ADVENTURE CORPS RANGERS Emblem Helps: Mammals Mammals are one of the six main classes of animals. Animal classes are groups of animals that scientists consider to be alike in some important ways. Mammals is the animal class that people belong to. There are only about 4,000 kinds of mammals. This sounds like a lot, but when you consider there are 21,000 kinds of fish and a whopping 800,000 kinds of insects you’ll realize mammals are a pretty small class! How are mammals alike? Print and cut out the options below, split your Rangers into groups and have each group come up with the nine characteristics all mammals possess. (The three that don’t qualify are: Give Birth to Live Young, Walk on Four Legs, and Teeth are replaced only once.) Neocortex Warm Blooded Have Fur or Hair Give Birth to live young All walking mammals walk with four appendages Single Lower Jaw Bone (dentary) that attaches to the skull Diaphragm Backbone The Middle Ear contains three bones Teeth are replaced only once Four Chambered Heart Babies Drink Milk that comes from their Mother (area of the brain which allows for conscious thought and spatial reasoning.) Almost all mammals give birth to live young except two. Do you know which ones? Platypus and the Echidna (Spiny Anteaters), they lay eggs. Almost all mammals are diphyodonts (teeth are only replaced once in their lifetime) except two. Do you know which ones? Manatees and Elephants Almost all walking mammals walk on four appendages except one. Do you know which one? Human The Signal 2013 Page 1 of 3 Mammal Match Up: Match the Mammals with the Facts Listed Play a game to match the facts with the correct mammals (these are the correct answers). Blue Whale Largest Mammal Bull African Elephant Largest Land Animal Giraffe Tallest Animal Kitli’s Hog-nosed Bat Smallest Mammal Cheetah Fastest Land Animal Killer Whale Fastest Marine Mammal Big Brown Bat Fastest Air Mammal Bowhead Whale Longest Lived Mammal List Mammals which are common household pets: Mice, Rats, Cats, Dogs, Rabbits, and Guinea Pigs Learn about Endangered, Threatened and Extinct Mammals No one is sure how many different species of mammals there are. Most experts believe the number is somewhere between 4,000 – 5,500. The International Union for Conservation of Nature Facts lists the following about mammals. Split your Rangers into groups and have each group research one animal from at least one of the categories listed below. • Extinct: 77 mammals are listed on the Extinct List • Extinct in the Wild: 2 mammals (under captive management) • Critically Endangered: 196 mammals are listed, including the Florida Bonneted Bat, Red Wolf, Hawaiian Monk Seal, and Island Fox, all of which are located in the United States • Endangered: 446 mammals, nineteen (19) of which are located in the United States including: Blue Whale, San Joaquin Antelope Ground Squirrel, Utah Prairie Dog, Black Footed Ferret, and the Robust Cottontail • Vulnerable: 497 mammals, thirteen (13) of which are located in the United States including: Texas Kangaroo Rat, Florida Deermouse, New England Cottontail and the West Indian Manatee • Near Threatened: 325 mammals, fifteen (15) of which are located in the United States including: American Bison, Desert Pocket Gopher, White-sided Jackrabbit and the Jaguar. DEVOTIONAL: 1 Kings 19:1-8 Have you ever had a new pet that you have had to learn to take care of? How about a new puppy or kitten? Can you name some ways you have to take care of a new pet? You have to feed them, give them water, make sure they are warm, teach them where to go to the bathroom, keep their area clean, etc. It’s a lot of work. Do you know that in the same way you care for a new animal, God cares for you? Open your Bible to a story is found in 1 Kings 19:1-8. It’s a story about a prophet named Elijah who lived long ago. ● What is a prophet? In those days, many people believed there was a god named Baal. Baal had “prophets,” too. But they didn’t listen to the real God. They hurt many people. Finally God The Signal 2013 Page 2 of 3 ● helped Elijah kill all of Baal’s evil prophets. Let’s see what King Ahab and Queen Jezebel thought of that. Have boys follow along as someone reads 1 Kings 19:1-2. What did Queen Jezebel’s message to Elijah mean? (She was going to kill him.) Here’s the rest of the story. The king and queen weren’t happy that the evil prophets were gone. They believed Baal was real. They were really angry. When Elijah got the queen’s message, he got scared. He grabbed his servant and ran for his life. Elijah traveled a long, long way away. He walked and walked and walked. He got really tired. Finally he flopped down under a bush in the desert. “Lord, I can’t stand it anymore,” he prayed. “Please let me die.” Elijah was so tired that he fell asleep under the bush. God cared about how tired and scared Elijah was. He knew what Elijah needed. He let Elijah sleep awhile. Then he sent an angel with bread and water. “Get up, Elijah,” said the angel. “You need something to eat.” Elijah ate the bread and drank the water—and fell back to sleep. A little while later, God sent the angel back. “You need more to eat,” the angel said. “Otherwise traveling will be too hard for you.” The sleep and the food made Elijah strong enough to walk 40 days and nights to get away from Queen Jezebel. ● ● • What made the difference between Elijah at the beginning of the story and Elijah at the end? Think silently about this question: How important do you think Elijah’s needs were to God? (Allow a moment.)Now when I say go, give one thumbs-up for “important,” two thumbs-up for “very important,” or a thumbs-down for “not important.” (Show each sign as you mention it Repeat the question. Say, “Go,” and let the boys respond.) What things in the story helped you decide that Elijah’s needs were very important to God? (God figured out what Elijah really needed, sent an angel to take care of him, etc.) Read Nahum 1:7 and Job 10:12, one at a time. After each verse ask: • What things does this verse tell you about God? • When you think about these two verses, how important do you think your needs are to God? God sends people to take care of each one of us. Who are people that God sends to take care of you? Let’s all say this prayer together and then you fill in the blank with a name. “Dear God, thank you for giving me __________ to take care of my needs.” Submitted by: Kim Herivel – Walter, Divisional Character Building Director Western Division USA Central Territory The Signal 2013 Page 3 of 3
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