Year 5 - Portion for Final Exam - 2017 Science Unit 1: Living things and their habitats Identify different stages in the life cycle of living things. Common features of life cycles of fish, reptiles, birds, amphibians and mammals. Draw the life cycles of a snake, trout, sea gull, chicken, goat, primate, humans etc. Metamorphosis(Complete and Incomplete metamorphosis with examples) Life cycle of a flowering plant and that of a non-flowering plant Parts and functions of each part of a flower including male and female reproductive structures. Sexual reproduction in plants, Pollination, fertilization, germination and dispersal. Describe asexual reproduction in plants. Different habitats (deserts, rainforests and oceans) and different organisms in them. Adaptations of organisms in each habitat Consequences of habitat destruction and methods to help endangered species. Unit: 2: Animals, including humans Life Stages of Humans Life cycle of a human and mammals other than humans. Unusual mammals like marsupials and monodramas. Emotional, physical and intellectual changes in humans experienced in puberty and as they grow with age. Relationship between gestation period and life span Unit 3A: Materials and their properties Classify materials according to their properties such as Colour, texture, absorbency, magnetic behavior, transparency weight, malleability tensile strength and durability. Aluminum, Steel, polyethylene -their properties and uses Material scientists and their work Electrical conductors and insulators Thermal conductors and insulators Thermal jacket and winter clothing Use of everyday materials including metals, wood and plastic. Unit3B: Separation of Materials Properties of solids, liquids and gases. Separation of mixtures through filtering, sieving and evaporating. Factors affecting dissolving Investigation on the solubility of different solids. Unit 3C: Types of Change Matter Effect of granule size on dissolving. Difference between mixtures and solutions. Reversible changes such as dissolving, mixing and changes of state and investigative questions on it. Difference between freezing and melting. Difference between physical and chemical changes with examples. Reversible and irreversible changes with examples. Burning and the action of acid on bicarbonate of soda as irreversible changes and the formation of new materials formed. Unit 4: Forces The effects of forces. Force of gravity between the earth and the falling object. Effects of air, water resistance and friction between moving surfaces. Use of force meters. Effect of air resistance on falling or moving objects. Effect of mechanisms, including levers, pulleys and gears to allow a smaller force to have a greater effect. Labeling force diagrams. Unit 5: Earth, Sun and Moon Spherical shapes, position and size of Earth, Sun and moon. Movement of Planets in the solar system. Rotation of the earth to explain day and night. Sunrise and sunset. Shadows and the apparent movement of the sun. Movement of the moon relative to the earth. Questions on Scientific Enquiry based on the above topics. The exam paper will be on 50 marks with duration of 1hour.
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