Index A Entries in bold refer to maps A accidents 433 accommodation 24 price codes 24 activities 20 air travel 427, 429 ambulance 433 An Bang Beach 200 Annam 413 Annam Highlands, 414 anti-war demonstrations 368 architecture 397 Army of the Republic of Vietnam (ARVN) 363 art 397 Contemporary Vietnamese 398 avian flu 435 Bich Dong 135 bicycle hire 430 Binh Tay Market 269 birds 418 birdwatching 20 Black Lady Mountain (Nui Ba Den) 275 boat travel 428, 430 books 403, 420 border crossings 428 Bo-Y 229 Buon Jun 222 Buon Ma Thuot 218 Buon Tur 222 bus travel 429 C Cam Ranh Bay 244 Ca Na 249 Can Tho 311, 313 B Cao Bang 112 Cao Binh Church 113 Ba Be National Park 111 Cao Dai Great Temple 274 Bac Can 110 Cao Daism 412 Bac Ha 102 Cao Dai Temple 182 Bach Ma National Park and Cao Lanh 309 Hill Station 176 Cao Mau 318 Bac Lieu 316 Car hire 430 Bac My An Beach 186 Cat Ba Island 127, 128 Bac Son 117 Cat Ba National Park 129 Bahnar 389 Cat Cat village 99 Bai Dai Beach 244 Cau Da 243 Bai Tu Long 132 Cau Treo 144 Ba-na villages 228 Cham 396 banks 436 Cham art 398 Ba Vi National Park 56 Cham kingdom 231 beer 29 Champa 353 Ben Hai River 173 Cham Ponagar temple Ben Tre 299 complex 231 betel nut 281 Cham villages 324 Chau Doc 320 Chieng Yen 81 children 433 China Beach 186 Cholon (Chinatown) 267 Christianity 411 Chu Pao Pass 228 climate 17 climbing 21 Cochin China 357, 413 Co Loa Citadel 54 Con Dao National Park 337 Confucianism 409 conical hat 400 consulates 433 cookery classes 20 Hoi an 199 crafts 400 Cua Dai Beach 200 Cua Lo 144 Cu Chi Tunnels 272 Cuc Phuong National Park 137 cuisine 26 customs 433 cycling 21 cyclos 430 D Dalat 204, 206 Danang 179, 180 Danang Museum of Cham Sculpture 179 Demilitarized Zone (DMZ) 173 Democratic Republic of Vietnam (DRV) 357 dengue fever 434 de Rhodes, Father Alexandre 402 Index 441 ● diarrhoea 434 Diem 363 Dien Bien Phu 86, 88, 361 disabled travellers 433 diving 21 Nha Trang 238 DMZ 173 Doc Lech 240 doi moi 384 dong 436 Dong Dang 117 Dong Duong 203 Dong Ha and the border with Laos 148 Dong Hoi 146 Dongson culture 397 Dongson drums 399 Dong Van 107 Dragon Island 299 drama 401 drink 26, 29 drugs 433 duty free 433 dynasties Le 351 Ly 349 Nguyen 352 Tran 350 F fauna 416 festivals 18 films 423 fire brigade 433 First Indochina War (1945-1954) 357 flora 416 food 26 French surrender, 1954 361 Funan 353 G gay travellers 434 geography 413 Giac Lam Pagoda 270 Giac Vien Pagoda 270 Giarai 391 golf 22 Grottoes 80 Gulf of Tonkin Incident 364 H Ha Giang 103 Haiphong 121 Hai Van Pass 176, 177 Halong Bay 125, 128 E Halong City 125 Handicraft villages 56 economy 383 Hanoi 33, 36, 41 books 420 36 Streets 35 ecotourism 21 Ambassadors’ Pagoda Ede 391 44 electricity 433 Ba Dinh Square 46 elephant rides, Pleiku 226 Citadel, The 52 embassies 433 Den Hai Ba Trung 54 emergency 433 Fine Arts Museum 51 Emperor Tu Duc 357 history 39 ethnic Chinese 396 Hoa Lo Prison 44 Ethnic groups 81 Ho Chi Minh Museum 48 ethnic minority homestays Ho Chi Minh’s house 46 Kontum 230 Ho Chi Minh’s Mausoleum 45 442 Index ● Ho Tay 52 Ho Truc Bach 52 listings 57 Ly Quoc Su Pagoda 40 Museum of Ethnology and B-52 memorials 53 Museum of the Vietnamese Revolution 42 Museum of Vietnamese History 42 Old Quarter 35 One Pillar Pagoda 46 Opera House 40 Paul Doumer Bridge 52 Presidential Palace 46 Quan Thanh Pagoda 52 Saint Joseph’s Cathedral 40 Sofitel Metropole 42 Stone Lady Pagoda 40 street food 61 street names 45 Tay Ho Pagoda 53 Temple of Literature 48, 50 Tran Quoc Pagoda 52 urban renewal 43 Vietnamese Women’s Museum 52 Vietnam Military History Museum and Citadel 51 Ha Tien 327 health 434 Hien Luong Bridge 146, 174 Highland people 388 hill tribes 388 Hinduism 412 history 349 ancient 349 books 421 colonial 356 Pre-colonial 349 resistance to the French 357 HIV 434 Hmong 392 Hmong Kings 108 Hoa 396 Hoa Binh 79 Hoa Hao 412 Hoa Lu 134 Hoan Kiem Lake 33 Ho Chi Minh 144, 357, 379, 383 Ho Chi Minh City 253, 256, 259, 261, 266 Archbishop’s Palace 260 Ben Thanh Market 264 Botanical Gardens and Zoo 262 Continental Hotel 255 Fine Arts Museum 265 General Post Office 257 Ho Chi Minh City Museum 264 Hotel Caravelle 255 Independence Palace 258 Lam Son Square 253 Le Duan Street 262 listings 276 Mariamman Hindu Temple 264 Museum of Vietnamese History 263 Nguyen Hue Boulevard 255 Notre Dame Cathedral 256 Opera House 253 Phung Son Tu Pagoda 266 War Remnants Museum 260 Xa Loi Pagoda 262 Ho Chi Minh Trail 173 Hoi, Assembly Halls 191 Hoi An 189, 192 Merchants’ houses 193 homosexuality 434 Hon Chong 240 honda ôm 430 Hon Mun 239 Hon Rom 343 hospitals 434 hostels 25 hotels 24 price codes 24 Hre 395 Hué 152, 157, 159 Amphitheatre and Elephant Temple 172 city centre 157 sights 152 Thien Mu Pagoda 166 Tomb of Dong Khanh 171 Tomb of Duc Duc 170 Tomb of Emperor Gia Long 166 Tomb of Emperor Minh Mang 168 Tomb of Khai Dinh 171 Tomb of Thieu Tri 169 Tomb of Tu Duc 169 Hué architecture 398 Hung Kings’ Temples 54 Huong Giang 152 J Japanese Covered Bridge 189 Japanese ‘occupation’ 357 Johnson, Lyndon 364 K kayaking 22 Kontum 230 Kenh Ga 138 Kennedy, John F 362 Khe Sanh 173, 370 Kim Lien village 144 Kinh 395 Kissinger, Henry 371 kitesurfing 22 Kontum 226 Ky Sam Temple 112 L Lacquerware 400 Lac (White Thai village) 80 Lai Chau 91 Lak Lake 222 Lang Co 177 Lang Ga (Chicken Village) 210 Lang Son 116 language 402, 435 Lao Bao 148 Lao Cai 100 I Lat village 210 Lau Chai village 98 immigration 439 laundries 25 Imperial City law 436 Hué 152 Le Dynasty 351 Indochina Communist Le Loi 351 Party (ICP) 357 lesbian travellers 434 Indochina Wars 357, 361 Le Thanh Ton 351 insurance 435 Le Van Duyet 272 internet 435 literature 403 Invasion of Cambodia 377 novels 421 Islam 412 Lung Cu 107 Ly Dynasty 349 Index 443 ● M N Mac Kings’ Temple 113 Mahayana Buddhism 407 Mai Chau 79 malaria 434 Marble Mountains (Nui Non Nuoc) 187 Marco Polo 356 markets 28 media 435 medical services 434 Mekong Delta geography 414 hydrology 302 Mieu Island 239 Ming Dynasty Assembly Hall 268 Minh Danh 244 minibuses 429 M’nong villages 222 Mnong 393 Moc Chau 81 money 436 Mong Cai 132 Montagnards 388 motorbike hire 430 motorbike taxi 430 mountain biking 21 Buon Ma Thuot 220 Mount Fan Si Pan 98 Mui Ca Mau National Park 318 Mui Ne 342 Muong 393 Muong Lay 90 Museum of Vietnamese Traditional Medicine 272 My Khe Beach 186 My Son 201 My Tho 296, 297 Nam Can 144 Nam Cat Tien National Park 216 Nam Dinh 134 Nam Khan 144 Nam O 178 Nam Phao 144 National Liberation Front of Vietnam 362 newspapers 435 Ngang Pass 145 Nghia An Assembly Hall 267 Ngoan Muc Pass 249 Ngoc Son Temple and bridge 33 Ngo Dinh Diem 361 Nguyen Dynasty 352 Nguyen Trail 352 Nha Trang 231, 233 Ninh Binh 133 Ninh Chu Beach 248 Ninh Van Bay 240 Nixon, President Richard 371 Non Lá 400 Non Nuoc Beach 187 Northeast frontier 116 Nui Sam (Sam Mountain) 323 Nung 393 O Oc-Eo 327, 353 opening hours 436 open tour bus 429 P Pac Bo 114 Paracel Islands 380 Paris Agreement (1972) 371 444 Index ● people 388 People’s Liberation Armed Forces (PLAF 362 Perfume Pagoda 56 Perfume River 152, 165 Pham Ngu Lao 266, 266 Phan Rang 247 Phan Thiet 342 Phat Diem Cathedral 136 pho 26 Pho Bang 106 Phoenix Island 299 Phoenix Programme 370 Phong Nha Cave 146 Phong Nha-Ke Bang National Park 146 Phung Son Pagoda 270 Phuoc Hai Tu (Emperor of Jade Pagoda) 271 Phu Quoc Island 330, 332 Po Klong Garai 247 police 433, 436 politics 379 books 420 Po Ro Me 247 Porte díAnnam 145 postal services 436 price codes 24 public holidays 17, 19 Pu Luong Nature Reserve 80 Q Quan Am 48 Quan Am Pagoda 269 Quang Ngai 242 Quan Lan Island 132 Quoc Dan Dang (VNQDD) 357 R Rach Gia 325 rail travel 428, 430 Red River Delta 413 religion 407, 432 Christianity 411 Confucianism 409 Islam and Hinduism 412 Mahayana Buddhism 407 Taoism 410 restaurants 26 children 28 price codes 24 Rhodes, Father Alexandre 402 rice wine 29 river travel 430 road travel 428, 429 Rock Pile 174 S Sa Dec 305 safety 437 Salangane islands 239 Sam Son 143 Sapa 92, 93, 98 Sa Phin 107 SARS 434 Second Indochina War (1954-1975) 361 Sedang 395 Sen 144 17th Parallel 173 Sin Chai village 99 Sin Ho 90 snake wines 29 snorkelling 21 Socialist Republic of Vietnam (SRV) 376 Son La 82 Son My (My Lai) 242 Son My (My Lai) Massacre 243 spas 22 Special Air Service (SAS) 368 sport 20 Spratly Islands 380 Stieng 395 strategic hamlets 363 student travellers 437 syndicated loans 47 T Tam Coc 135 Tam Son Assembly Hall 267 Taoism 410 Ta Phin 97 Ta Van village 98 taxis 430 Tay 393 Tay Son Rebellion (1771-1788) 241, 353 telephone 437 television 435 Tet 18 Tet Offensive 369 Thai 394 Thai Nguyen 110 Thanh Hoa 143 Thap Ba Hot Springs 240 Thap Doi Cham towers 242 theatre 401 Thien Hau Temples 268 Thuan An Beach 175 time 437 tipping 437 Tomb and Temple of Marshal Le Van Duyet 272 Tonkin 413 tourist information 437 tour operators 438 Trai Mat 210 train travel 428, 430 Tra Kieu 203 Tran Dynasty 350 Tran Hung Dao Temple 271 transport 427-431 traveller’s cheques 436 Tra Vinh 304 Treaty of Tientsin 357 trekking 22 Kontum 230 Tri An Lake 217 Trung Nguyen 18 Trung sisters 55 Truong Son Mountain Range 414 Tuan Tu 248 tuberculosis 434 U U Minh Forest 318 Unicorn Island 299 V Van Long Nature Reserve 137 VC, see Viet Cong 362 Viet Cong 362 Viet Kieu 397 Viet Minh, creation of 357 Vietnamese Communist Party (VCP) 379 Vietnam wars 357 Vietnam War tours 23 Vinh and around 144 Vinh Long 300 Vinh Nghiem Pagoda 271 visas 439 voluntary work 440 W waterparks, Nha Trang 238 water puppet theatre 401 weather 153, 215, 254 Westmoreland, General William 366, 370 windsurfing 22 wine, rice 29 work in Vietnam 439 Index 445 ● X Y xe ôm 430 Xtieng 395 Xuan Thieu Beach 178 Yen Minh 106 Yen Tu Mountains 126 Yersin, Alexandre 205, 235 yin and yang 410 Yok Don National Park 223 Acknowledgements For help on the road my thanks go to: Ashley Carruthers, Allan Goodman, Ben Mitchell, Caroline Mills, Cyril Boucher, Deb and Howard Limbert, Etienne Bossot, Kon Sa Nay Luet, Khiem Vu, Linh Phan, Luke H Ford, Nguyen Tuan Dung, Nguyen Thanh Truc, Binh, Bamboo and all the other guides at Oxalis, Ryan Deboodt, Sophie Hughes, Soeren Pinstrup, Tran Nhat Quang and Van Phan Trang. I am also indebted to Claire Boobbyer, previous author of this book. Lastly, huge thanks to my wife and best friend, Beck. 446 Index ● FOOTPRINT Features A gift for Phuc Khoat 322 Alexandre Yersin 235 A nation at sea: the boat people 372 Animals Asia 417 A Spanish account of Champa circa 1595 354 A war glossary 366 Battle at Khe Sanh (1968) 174 Battle of Dien Bien Phu 86 Betel nut 281 Bird’s nest soup 27 Bishop Cuenot 227 Brilliance in bronze: rain drums of Dongson 399 Buddhist martyrs: self-immolation as protest 265 Buon Ma Thuot’s strategic importance 219 By train from Hué to Danang 165 Danang - past to present 181 Danang specialities 184 Death and burial of Emperor Gia Long (1820) 167 Eunuch power 156 Forward thinking 123 From cave to Congress 115 Guild street name meanings and their current trades 45 History of the city 263 Hmong Kings of Sa Phin 108 Ho Chi Minh: ‘He who enlightens’ 358 Ho Chi Minh Trail 175 Hydrology of the Mekong Delta 302 In Siddhartha’s footsteps: a short history of Buddhism 408 Into the deep 147 Mekong homestays 301 Military might 328 Nguyen Trai 352 People of the north 81 Prisons to paradise 338 Resistance in Son La 83 Rice research 315 Rite of passage: from baby to infant 390 Silk worms 201 Son My (My Lai) massacre 243 Street food 61 Superior God of the Southern Sea 244 Syndicated loans keep the sharks away 47 Tay Son Rebellion (1771-1788) 241 The Anzacs in Vietnam 368 The changing face 258 The examination of 1875 50 The Frontier Campaign of 1947-1950 118 The funeral of Khai Dinh 170 The Mekong: mother river of Southeast Asia 415 The story of Quan Am 48 The Trung sisters 55 The White Hat Revolt 105 UNESCO support 158 Urban renewal 43 Visiting minorities: house rules 389 Vo Thi Sau 339 Advertisers’ index Asia Pacific Travel , Vietnam 438 Buffalo Tours, Vietnam inside back cover David W Lloyd Photography, Vietnam inside back cover Footprint Travel, Vietnam 69 Luxury Travel, Vietnam 70 See Asia Differently, Cambodia 439 Index 447 ●
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