Formative Assessment Plan Grade/ Subject: 10/English Common Core Standard: CCR.SL.3 Evaluate a speaker’s point of view, reasoning, and use of evidence and rhetoric. SL.3.9-10 Evaluate a speaker’s point of view, reasoning, and use of evidence and rhetoric, identifying fallacious reasoning or exaggerated or distorted evidence. Learning Target Criteria for Success Collecting Evidence Documenting Evidence 1. I can identify and evaluate a speaker’s point of view (how the speaker looks at, or views, an idea or a situation) and reasoning for that point of view. 1. I will actively listen to a speaker by writing down the main points as he or she speaks. 1. Students will post the main points they identify on wallwisher.com while the speaker speaks. This will allow the teacher to see what each student thinks is a main point at a glance. It will also allow students to share ideas. 1. The teacher will be able to observe and assess the student’s understanding of the main points and evidence by glancing at wallwisher.com. This can be saved and compared to the student’s work during the next presentation to document progress. 2. I can identify the speaker’s use of evidence. (Identify what was used as evidence to prove his or her point.) 2. I will use the main points to identify the speaker’s point of view and reasoning for that point of view by stating how the speaker looks at or views the situation being presented. 3. I can determine how a speaker uses his or her evidence, rhetoric, and/or factual information. 3. I will identify and evaluate the evidence the speaker uses to make his or her point. 4. I can be an active listener to determine if any statements are false and if the speaker’s reasoning is misleading. 4. I will reflect on this evidence by using outside sources to determine if the evidence is factual, fallacious, exaggerated, or distorted. 5. After a discussion on how factual information can be used in many ways (i.e. correctly or in a misleading or biased way) to create points, I will review the use of evidence and rhetoric in the speech to determine how the information is used to express and validate the speaker’s point of view. 6. I will identify and explain how a speaker uses misleading information in his or her evidence. North Carolina Department of Public Instruction 2. Students will use a chart to record the points, evidence, the validity of the evidence and/or facts, and how evidence and rhetoric are used to prove the speaker’s point. 3. The teacher will walk around the room and monitor students as they write in the charts. (see attached) 4. The teacher will provide independent coaching when necessary by asking: What point are you focusing on? What evidence did the speaker use to prove this? Is this accurate? How do you know? How was the information used? Was it used correctly/incorrectly, biased, to appeal to logos, pathos, ethos? Was the speaker misleading? 5. The class will discuss what students put in their charts. Students will defend 2. The teacher will make note of those who struggle with identifying the main points and will be sure to coach them after the presentation while reviewing the main points selected. Calling on these students and thinking out loud will assist in addressing their struggles. 3. The “Evaluating Speakers” chart that students complete will document the students’ understanding of this objective. 4. The teacher will document the degree of mastery during whole class discussion and during student independent work on the “Evaluating Speakers” chart. (See attached Objective Document) 5. Ticket out the door with each presenter’s point of view written on it will allow documentation of POV understanding and allow the teacher to see if reteaching is needed. their ideas and give new ideas. Students 7. I will evaluate how the speaker uses may modify their charts at this time. rhetoric in their speech. 6. Ticket out the door: What was each 8. Based on feedback and discussion, speaker’s point of view today? I will adjust my reflections to be sure they are accurate. 1. What misconceptions do you think students might have? Students may feel they are rating the speaker: Was the speaker good or not? Students may not be able to determine which points are important and which ones are not. Students may think that the main points are the evidence and may not be able to match the evidence to the point made. Students may confuse the evidence and the main points. Students may assume that all points are valid or that just because the information is true it is being used correctly. They need to become active listeners and be able to evaluate how and why the specific evidence and facts are being presented as well as understand the use of and reasoning behind rhetoric within a speech. 2. What will you do to address the misconceptions to move learning forward (e.g., how will you adjust instruction, what descriptive feedback will you provide)? Prior to the presentations, the teacher should hold a whole class discussion about the purpose of evaluating the speakers. The teacher should model how to identify the main points and how the main points are backed up by evidence. There will be a discussion on how speakers use factual information. Classes will discuss bias, logos, pathos, ethos, and how factual information can be used in an inappropriate way. This will help them become active listeners. The teacher will provide descriptive feedback for the good examples of student choices of evidence and main points when reviewing the wallwisher.com posts. “This is a good point because….here is the evidence to back it up….” Students who continue to be confused will need more one-on-one coaching by the teacher, leading them through the questions: What point are you focusing on? What evidence did the speaker use to prove this? Is this accurate? How do you know? Was the speaker misleading? How? North Carolina Department of Public Instruction Evaluating Speakers Speaker: _______________________________ Point of View (how the speaker looks at, or views, an object or the situation being presented): ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Reasoning for this point of view (Why do they feel this way? Was there an underlying reason for their point of view?): ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Main Points Evidence (The way the speaker elaborated on their main points and supported their ideas.) North Carolina Department of Public Instruction Was the information factual, fallacious, exaggerated, or distorted? Where did you find the proof? How was the evidence/rhetoric used? (Ethos, pathos, logos, biased) Was this speaker misleading in any way? Objective SL.3.9-10 CHART STUDENT DATE____________ Evaluates the speakers POV Identifies evidence and facts being used to support a point Evaluates a speaker’s use of evidence and rhetoric—HOW it is used Determines if the speakers reasoning is misleading Is an active listener 4 Met goal 3 Almost there/needs more independent practice 2 Needs some reteaching/prompts 1 Needs direct instruction reteaching North Carolina Department of Public Instruction
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