The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species™ ISSN 2307-8235 (online) IUCN 2008: T151969A582164 Neolloydia conoidea Assessment by: Gómez-Hinostrosa, C., Sánchez , E., Guadalupe Martínez, J. & Bárcenas Luna, R. View on www.iucnredlist.org Citation: Gómez-Hinostrosa, C., Sánchez , E., Guadalupe Martínez, J. & Bárcenas Luna, R. 2013. Neolloydia conoidea. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2013: e.T151969A582164. http://dx.doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.UK.2013-1.RLTS.T151969A582164.en Copyright: © 2015 International Union for Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources Reproduction of this publication for educational or other non-commercial purposes is authorized without prior written permission from the copyright holder provided the source is fully acknowledged. Reproduction of this publication for resale, reposting or other commercial purposes is prohibited without prior written permission from the copyright holder. For further details see Terms of Use. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species™ is produced and managed by the IUCN Global Species Programme, the IUCN Species Survival Commission (SSC) and The IUCN Red List Partnership. The IUCN Red List Partners are: BirdLife International; Botanic Gardens Conservation International; Conservation International; Microsoft; NatureServe; Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew; Sapienza University of Rome; Texas A&M University; Wildscreen; and Zoological Society of London. If you see any errors or have any questions or suggestions on what is shown in this document, please provide us with feedback so that we can correct or extend the information provided. THE IUCN RED LIST OF THREATENED SPECIES™ Taxonomy Kingdom Phylum Class Order Family Plantae Tracheophyta Magnoliopsida Caryophyllales Cactaceae Taxon Name: Neolloydia conoidea (DC.) Britton & Rose Synonym(s): • Mammillaria conoidea DC. Taxonomic Source(s): Hunt, D., Taylor, N. and Charles, G. (compilers and editors). 2006. The New Cactus Lexicon. dh Books, Milborne Port, UK. Taxonomic Notes: Neolloydia matehualensis is most likely conspecific with N. conoidea Backeb.; plants with the same characteristics of N. matehualensis appear in M. conoidea subpopulations (H. Hernández., W.A. Fitz Maurice and B. Fitz Maurice pers. comm. 2009). However, for the purposes of this assessment they are both kept as good species and assessed separately. Assessment Information Red List Category & Criteria: Least Concern ver 3.1 Year Published: 2013 Date Assessed: November 17, 2009 Justification: Neolloydia conoidea is listed as Least Concern due to widespread and abundant populations, and because it is not declining at a rate sufficient to qualify for a threatened category. Geographic Range Range Description: This species is widely distributed in the Mexican states of Aguascalientes, Coahuila, Durango, Guanajuato, Hidalgo, Nuevo León, Querétaro, San Luis Potosí, Tamaulipas and Zacatecas, and in Texas in the USA (Hernández et al. 2004). It grows at elevations of 400 to 1,550 m asl (Martínez-Avalos and Jurado 2005). Country Occurrence: Native: Mexico (Aguascalientes, Coahuila, Durango, Guanajuato, Hidalgo, Nuevo León, Querétaro, San Luis Potosí, Tamaulipas, Zacatecas); United States (Texas) © The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species: Neolloydia conoidea – published in 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.UK.2013-1.RLTS.T151969A582164.en 1 Population The species is very abundant throughout its distribution. Current Population Trend: Stable Habitat and Ecology (see Appendix for additional information) The species tend to grow in xerophyllous scrub, on limestone and rocky slopes (Goettsch and Hernández 2006). Systems: Terrestrial Use and Trade (see Appendix for additional information) This cactus is rarely sold as an ornamental in the international trade. Threats (see Appendix for additional information) Grazing of livestock poses a threat to some subpopulations due to trampling. Conservation Actions (see Appendix for additional information) More research is need on harvest levels and trade in this species. Credits Assessor(s): Gómez-Hinostrosa, C., Sánchez , E., Guadalupe Martínez, J. & Bárcenas Luna, R. Reviewer(s): Superina, M. & Goettsch, B.K. Facilitators(s) and Compiler(s): Schipper, J. © The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species: Neolloydia conoidea – published in 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.UK.2013-1.RLTS.T151969A582164.en 2 Bibliography Goettsch, B. and Hernández, H.M. 2006. Beta diversity and similarity among cactus assemblages in the Chihuahuan Desert. Journal of Arid Environments Latinoamericana y del Caribe de Cactáceas y otras Suculentas 65: 513-528. Hernández, H.M., Gómez-Hinostrosa, C. and Goettsch, B. 2004. Checklist of Chihuahuan Desert Cactaceae. Harvard Papers in Botany 9(1): 51-68. IUCN. 2013. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species (ver. 2013.1). Available at: http://www.iucnredlist.org. (Accessed: 12 June 2013). Martínez-Ávalos, J.G. and Jurado, E. 2005. Geographic distribution and conservation of Cactaceae from Tamaulipas Mexico. Biodiversity and Conservation 14: 2483-2506. Citation Gómez-Hinostrosa, C., Sánchez , E., Guadalupe Martínez, J. & Bárcenas Luna, R. 2013. Neolloydia conoidea. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2013: e.T151969A582164. http://dx.doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.UK.2013-1.RLTS.T151969A582164.en Disclaimer To make use of this information, please check the Terms of Use. External Resources For Images and External Links to Additional Information, please see the Red List website. © The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species: Neolloydia conoidea – published in 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.UK.2013-1.RLTS.T151969A582164.en 3 Appendix Habitats (http://www.iucnredlist.org/technical-documents/classification-schemes) Habitat Season Suitability Major Importance? 3. Shrubland -> 3.5. Shrubland - Subtropical/Tropical Dry Resident Suitable Yes Use and Trade (http://www.iucnredlist.org/technical-documents/classification-schemes) End Use Local National International Pets/display animals, horticulture Yes No No Threats (http://www.iucnredlist.org/technical-documents/classification-schemes) Threat Timing Scope Severity Impact Score 2. Agriculture & aquaculture -> 2.3. Livestock farming & ranching -> 2.3.1. Nomadic grazing Ongoing - - - Stresses: 2. Species Stresses -> 2.1. Species mortality 2. Species Stresses -> 2.2. Species disturbance Ongoing - Stresses: 2. Species Stresses -> 2.1. Species mortality 2. Species Stresses -> 2.2. Species disturbance 2. Agriculture & aquaculture -> 2.3. Livestock farming & ranching -> 2.3.2. Small-holder grazing, ranching or farming - - Conservation Actions in Place (http://www.iucnredlist.org/technical-documents/classification-schemes) Conservation Actions in Place In-Place Education Included in international legislation: Yes Subject to any international management/trade controls: Yes Additional Data Fields Distribution Lower elevation limit (m): 400 © The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species: Neolloydia conoidea – published in 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.UK.2013-1.RLTS.T151969A582164.en 4 Distribution Upper elevation limit (m): 1550 © The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species: Neolloydia conoidea – published in 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.UK.2013-1.RLTS.T151969A582164.en 5 The IUCN Red List Partnership The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species™ is produced and managed by the IUCN Global Species Programme, the IUCN Species Survival Commission (SSC) and The IUCN Red List Partnership. The IUCN Red List Partners are: BirdLife International; Botanic Gardens Conservation International; Conservation International; Microsoft; NatureServe; Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew; Sapienza University of Rome; Texas A&M University; Wildscreen; and Zoological Society of London. THE IUCN RED LIST OF THREATENED SPECIES™
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