Unit 4 – Colonial America Review The colony of Pennsylvania was originally settled by what group? Quakers Roanoke Island (Lost Colony) and Jamestown Settlement were similar in that economic ventures What was the first permanent English colony established in North America? Jamestown What colony was settled by people who had been in debtors’ prisons in England? Georgia Why did Puritans travel to America? to practice their religion freely For what two reasons did people come to the American English colonies? money and religion Market towns were the civic life of the colonies of the Middle Which colonies specialized in fishing and shipbuilding? New England For what goods did the Southern colonies depend on the New England colonies? manufactured goods including tools and equipment People of different religions and lifestyles were more accepted in Pennsylvania What American colonial region had rocky soil and a jagged coastline? New England What American colonial region had coastal lowlands and rich farmlands? Middle People who came from different countries and cultures tended to live in what region? Middle What feature made the Southern colonies unique? Large Plantations Which area had large plantations? Southern “You only need to confess and give glory to God. If you are innocent, I pray that God will clear you. But if you are guilty, I know he will discover it.” Judge during Rebecca Nurse’s trial After reading the quote above, what statement is true about religion in early colonial New England? religion dominated much of New England’s society Which of the following were free blacks NOT allowed to do? vote On whom did the large landowners of the South rely for labor? indentured servants and slaves Who worked as caretakers, housekeepers, and homemakers in colonial America? women The main difference between a plantation owner and a small farmer is small farmers relied on family members as labor Why was the practice of slavery accepted in the Southern colonies? cheap labor The women and men who agreed to work without pay in return for their passage to the colonies were called indentured servants Who Am I? * I am a skilled craftsman * I live in small villages and cities * I can be found throughout the 13 colonies Artisan Who enforced British law within the colonies? Governor The Mayflower Compact, Fundamental Orders, and town hall meetings all showed the determination of colonist to govern themselves and solve their own problems The English Bill of Rights was important to colonist because it explained the rights they had as English citizens What political body, monitored by colonial governors, made laws for each colony? colonial legislatures How did England view its North American colonies? as an economic resource The most inhuman aspect of the triangular trade was the Middle Passage According to the map, European traders exchanged what materials to obtain slaves? Manufactured Goods
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