Unit: The Rise and Spread of Islam History Mystery Challenge Did you like the movie: Raiders of the Lost Ark (of the Covenant)? The Kaaba holds a true mystery and ancient artifact that supposedly goes back to the beginning of humankind! Answer “Geography Skills” pages 86-87 about Mecca. Who in class will find out what this mysterious item is (that so many people come to visit), and how it got to be part of the Kaaba in Mecca? Lesson Title: The Ottoman Empire (1299-1922) (See textbook pages 88-90) Islam continued to spread beyond Arabia for centuries. Over time, Muslims ruled 3 empires: The Ottoman Empire (1299-1922) The Safavid Empire (1501-1722) The Mughal Empire (1526-1857) What is an empire? Which empire lasted the longest? The Ottoman Empire (1299-1922) Which modern countries were once part of the Ottoman Empire? (See R27 in your book) The Ottoman Empire (1299-1922) Which modern country was the last part of the Ottoman Empire? (See the map key) In class reading activity Read “Growth of the Empire” on pages 88-90. Answer these questions: 1. What empire did Mehemed II defeat? 2. How did Mehemed II capture Constantinople? 3. What two Muslim holy cities came under Ottoman rule? 4. Under which ruler did the Ottoman Empire reach its height? 5. How were government and society organized in the Ottoman Empire? Right Side Notebook Activity Tell the important facts and ideas about the Ottoman Empire by creating an acrostic poem: O….. T….. T….. O….. M….. A….. N ….. (Reading “Ottoman Government and Society” on page 90 will give you more ideas.) One powerful Muslim empire was the Ottoman Empire. It lasted 600 years !! Under their leader MEHMED – The Conqueror They conquered Constantinople from the Christians and controlled part of Europe , all of modern Turkey, Syria, and Egypt. Another great Ottoman Empire leader was SULEYMAN - The Magnificent. He conquered more lands from Christians, made the empire’s government strong , and built beautiful buildings ! This is called the Blue Mosque - Because of its blue tiles inside. Which Ottoman leader was known as “The Conqueror” ? A. Suleyman B. Mehmed C. Esma’il D. Abbas Which Ottoman leader was known as “The Magnificent” ? A. Suleyman B. Mehmed C. Esma’il D. Abbas
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