Leonard Calvert arrives with the ships, Ark and Dove, establishing the Maryland colony and St. Mary’s City as its first capital. He becomes Maryland’s first colonial governor. SOTTERLEY COLONIAL PERIOD TIMELINE James Bowles purchases 2,000 acres of Resurrection Manor to grow tobacco and trade goods and slaves. A parcel of the land is later renamed, Bowles Preservation. The capital of Maryland is moved to Annapolis. Bowles adds a new room onto his plantation house. William Penn establishes the colony of Pennsylvania. 1634 1650 1682 Bowles marries Jane Lowe and has a daughter, Jane. 1695 c. 1680 1699 c.1715 c.1703 James Bowles is born in Kent, England. 1708 1719 Leonardtown becomes St. Mary’s County seat. Bowles builds a two-room hall and chamber house. A 4,000 acre English land patent is granted on the Patuxent River and named, Resurrection Manor. 1727 1720 Jane Lowe dies. James Bowles marries Rebecca Tasker Addison. They have two daughters, Eleanor and Mary. They 1735 1729 Generous Jenny arrives to James Bowles Sept. 21. Capt. Lamberth reports 29 slaves dead of small-pox. By Oct., Bowles ships 218 slaves on the GJ to Virginia to be sold. The slave ship, Generous Jenny, leaves London bound for Cape Coast Castle to fill an order of 260 slaves for James Bowles on the Patuxent River. 1732 George Plater III is born. 1738 1754 1760 1755 1762 1763 1765 Rebecca Bowles marries George Plater II. They have three children, Rebecca, Elizabeth, and George III. George Plater III inherits the plantation. It becomes known as Sotterley, for the Plater ancestral home in Suffolk, England. French and Indian War begins. George Washington leases Mt. Vernon from his brother Lawrence’s widow. 1769 1764 French and Indian War ends. Two Plater slaves, Judy and Pompey, are accused of poisoning the overseer and gardener. They are tried and hanged for the crime. c War breaks out at Lexington and Concord, Massachusetts. The British form an alliance with the slaves of Patriots. Stamp Act is passed. King George III ascends to the throne of England. c.1750 c George Plater III marries Hannah Lee. She dies 11 months later. The plantation expands to almost 7,000 acres. George Washington is born. 1718 Thomas Jefferson begins Monticello. George Plater II adds a dining room with a passage to the plantation house. James Bowles travels to England in order to claim his father’s estate. He dies and is buried in London. His widow, Rebecca, and his three daughters inherit his land and property, including 41 slaves. George Plater III installs a drawing room and entryway with a grand Chinese Chippendale staircase in the plantation house. c. 1767-1770 1771 Plater joins Governor’s Council. 1775 1774 The Tea Act is passed by Parliament. The Sugar Act is passed by Parliament. George Plater III marries Elizabeth Rousby from Calvert County. They have five children, Ann, Rebecca, Thomas, George IV, and John Rousby.
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