20-23.NG-Jan.Feb.Wow!Plants.pr3 12/7/09 8:05 PM Page 20 3 Wow!Plants One gardener’s 25 must-haves for season-long color Photos and story by Michelle Mero Riedel 5 2 8 13 20 10 1 Top: Narcissus ‘Sir Winston Churchill’; Above, clockwise from top left: Heliopsis helianthoides ‘Loraine Sunshine’, Trollius cultorum ‘Earliest of All, Gladiolus callianthus ‘Murielae’, Iris ‘Edith Wolford’, Leucanthemum superbum ‘Sunny Side Up’, Eryngium maritimum ‘Sapphire Blue’, and Pelargonium hortorum ‘Indian Dunes’ annual geranium. 20 www .northerngardener. org 20-23.NG-Jan.Feb.Wow!Plants.pr3 12/7/09 L ike most gardeners, I have had many plant failures. For instance, I just can’t seem to successfully grow hollyhocks. They don’t get as tall or flower as prolifically as the hollyhocks in some of my friends’ cottage gardens. Last year, I tried to grow gomphrena and could not get it to take off. My list of failures changes from year to year, but what I’ve learned is this: When a plant reliably works, is a great performer, and impresses me time after time, I stick with it. Great plants that prove to be dependable have the following qualities: • They bloom for a long time—two to three months for perennials and from planting time to frost for annuals. • They have no serious insect or disease problems. • They look terrific when not flowering. These plants may have colorful foliage or provide the right amount of contrast with surrounding plants. • They get repeated compliments. I call these my “wow” plants because their showiness never lets me down. The Garden Awakes 5:45 PM Page 21 3. Narcissus ‘Sir Winston Churchill’ The first time I saw this daffodil blooming, my mouth dropped. Multiple showy flowers per sturdy stem, this daffodil is surely a must-have in any spring garden. Large, creamy white flowers with an orange-yellow spot in the center and four to five flowers per stem give the illusion of a daffodil bouquet. 4. Aurinia saxitilis ‘Compacta’ Also called basket of gold alyssum, this popular spring-flowering, evergreen perennial has an amazing display of dark yellow flower clusters. Compacta is drought-tolerant and a welcome sight in any rock garden. It’s Officially Summer 5. Heliopsis helianthoides ‘Loraine Sunshine’ PP10690 A long bloomer with beautiful foliage: What more could you ask for? Loraine Sunshine stands about 18 inches tall, boasts bright yellow flowers, and flowers from June through August. If kept deadheaded, flowers can last into September. But don’t buy it for the flowers; it’s the foliage that makes this plant so stunning. 1. Iris ‘Edith Wolford’ Edith Wolford entered my garden in 2005. Although slow to multiply, the show was definitely worth the patience. Huge ruffled blooms top this bearded beauty, and the plant stands 3 to 4 feet tall. The combination of lemon-yellow standard with bluish-purple falls is striking. When it comes to dividing, I find myself putting Edith in other areas of my garden instead of giving some to friends. 2. Trollius cultorum ‘Earliest of All’ This late spring bloomer is an absolute knockout when planted with tall, purple Siberian irises. Like the Siberians, Earliest of All needs to have its feet in damp soil. The edge of a backyard pond is the perfect location. The large, double orange-yellow flowers, known as buttercups, bloom for several days. But you’ll get three to four weeks of continuous blooms on 28-inch stems. The dark green divided foliage remains attractive after blooming. 6. Penstemon barbatus ‘Prairie Dusk’ Prairie Dusk is one of my favorite early summer perennials for its striking, deep lavender flowers and dark green leaves that are attractive season-long. I find myself digging, dividing, and planting Prairie Dusk in empty spaces. gladiolus, it has swordlike leaves that stand up straight. It’s the lightweight flowers that I like the best. Their wildflower appearance combines nicely with other natural and native plants. 9. Echinacea purpurea ‘Pink Double Delight’ PPAF A recent introduction to the Echinacea family, Pink Double Delight lives up to its name. The flowers are indeed double, and they are huge—about 3 to 4 inches across. This prolific bloomer starts in July and continues throughout most of the summer. You’ll want to find a sunny location for this cheerful plant. 10. Leucanthemum superbum ‘Sunny Side Up’ PP12837 Shasta Daisy If you like compact Shasta daisies, you’ll love Sunny Side Up. This breakfast-inthe-garden-looking plant is gorgeous and blooms for about two months. I love the unusual, large, yellow center disk. 11. Gaura lindheimeri Karalee® ‘Petite Pink’ I’ve been planting Karalee® Petite Pink in my containers for many years. In the wind, the flowers look like fluttering butterflies. The dark green leaves set off the bright pink and magenta flowers. This is a stunning, compact plant that flowers month after month without any additional care. If you’re in USDA Zone 5 or higher, you are in luck and can enjoy this pretty plant year after year. 12. Geranium ‘Jolly Bee’ PP12,148 7. Salvia farinacea ‘Victoria Blue’ I grow Victoria Blue from seed every year, and I still don’t have enough. I’m at the nursery picking up annual plant pack after plant pack, and mass planting in the many sunny areas of my garden. A terrific performer, not needing any trimming or fuss, it never stops flowering from the time I plant in May and June until fall. 8. Gladiolus callianthus ‘Murielae’ Peacock Orchid I love gladiolus but hate staking them. Murielae is a cousin of the gladiolus, producing creamy white petals with a burgundy-brown throat. Like the Jolly Bee outperforms all other hardy geraniums in my garden. I can count on its dazzling bluish-lavender blooms from July through frost. Its appearance is mounding and floppy, but it fills in a large garden space nicely. I can’t get enough of this plant. It is a good thing it divides easily. 13. Pelargonium hortorum ‘Indian Dunes’ Annual Geranium If you take my container gardening class, you’ll find Indian Dunes in many of my pot designs. Long-blooming even in fall when our temperatures dip into the low 30s, this tender geranium is best grown for its unusual foliage. The January/February 2010 21 20-23.NG-Jan.Feb.Wow!Plants.pr3 12/9/09 12:29 PM Page 22 wow! plants 14 19 18 Above, clockwise from left: Helianthus annus ‘Teddy Bear’, Lysimachia congestiflora Walkabout Sunset®, Japanese Blood Grass, Sedum ‘Red Cauli’, Dianthus amurensis‘ It’s Officially Summer (cont’d) variegated leaf colors range from yellow to chartreuse with a russet center. The flower is reddish-orange. Its habit is upright and trailing, making it flawless for containers. 14. Lysimachia congestiflora Walkabout Sunset® If you are searching for tropical-looking plants, then you will want to add Walkabout Sunset to your garden or container. The variegated yellow and green leaves contrast nicely with the yellow flowers with red centers. Practically a paradise in a pot! It is a great groundcover for the tropical garden. 16. Monarda citriodora ‘Lambada’ A rather underused Monarda but beautiful in a naturalized or cottage garden, Lambada is grown in northern climates as an annual. Its dramatic pinkish-lavender flowers are stacked on top of one another, usually four to six clusters to a stem. It’s a rewarding and unique addition to your garden. 17. Phlox paniculata ‘Orange Perfection’ The huge flower clusters, in a rare orange with a hint of red, are spectacular in my garden border from mid to late summer. Although phlox tends to have mildew problems, my Orange Perfection is mildew free. 15. Lychnis arkwrightii ‘Vesuvius’ When I look out into my garden in early summer, my eyes just can’t get past this dwarf, blaring-orange plant. The dark, purple-green leaves provide an interesting background, showing off the brilliant flowers. Blooming for about one month (I wish it was longer), it’s quite the garden showoff. You must try this one! 22 www .northerngardener. org 18. Dianthus amurensis ‘Siberian Blues’ Blooming almost all summer, Siberian Blues is loaded with fringed flowers. Almost blue but closer to a deep purple, this plant will fit in nicely on the border’s edge or in a rock garden. I like the bushy, bluish-green foliage. And yes, it’s from Siberia, so it will overwinter well. 19. Helianthus annus ‘Teddy Bear’ If you are looking for a short, 2-foot-tall sunflower, this is the plant for you. Loads of fuzzy 4-inch yellow flowers— I’ve counted as many as 12 on a stem— make this a garden eye-catcher. Flowers last a long time for a sunflower, but leave them attached. The goldfinches will appreciate the seed! 20. Eryngium maritimum ‘Sapphire Blue’ Sea Holly Here’s another unique plant that starts blooming around July 1 and continues for more than two months. Its steelblue flowers with spiky bracts resemble thistle, but only close up. From a distance, you just see this sea of blue beauty. You’ll get loads of admirers asking, “What is that beautiful plant?” Siberian amurensis‘ 20-23.NG-Jan.Feb.Wow!Plants.pr3 12/9/09 12:30 PM Page 23 22 21 23 Siberian Blue’ and (inset) Hibiscus moscheutos ‘Kopper King’. Grand Finale 21. Hibiscus moscheutos ‘Kopper King’ I like leaf and flower contrast, and Kopper King is truly spectacular. Even before the 6-inch pale pink blooms show up in late summer, the bronze foliage is a wonderful stand-alone plant. Pinch back the plant in early summer so the stems can support the flower load. 24. Symphyotrichum ‘Wood’s Blue’ Aster A woodland native, Wood’s Blue will produce masses of blue-violet, daisylike flowers with a yellow center. Place it in full sun for an outstanding, butterflyattracting display. When a plant reliably works, is a great performer, and impresses me time after time, I stick with it. 25. Brassica oleracea ‘Redbor’ 22. Japanese Blood Grass Imperata cylindrica ‘Red Baron’ During the early summer months, Red Baron looks like a typical ankle-high grass. Mid to late summer, the upper half of each blade turns a bright autumn-red, which gets even darker in the fall. Even though it sells as a zone 5 plant, I have had this grass in my zone 4 garden for over six years. Redbor’s best characteristics include its curled edible leaves, chunky texture, deep purple color, and ability to withstand freezing temperatures. An excellent garden design plant, Redbor is a must-have for any northern garden. Enjoy all the compliments. 23. Sedum telephium ‘Red Cauli’ PPAF Add all 25 to your northern garden, and you will enjoy season-long color. Eventually these will become your must-haves, too. I like the color combination: blue-green foliage tinted with purple, and sitting on top are raspberry-colored flower clusters. It’s fantastic because it sits upright and doesn’t flop like some sedums. Master Gardener and professional photographer Michelle Mero Riedel gardens in Washington County. She teaches the popular MSHS class on winter sowing. More Favorites Enroll in Michelle Mero Riedel’s class “Must Have, Can’t Live Without Annuals and Perennials” to be held March 16 at MSHS. In addition to the plants covered in this article, she’ll share 50 more plants that look fantastic all season. —Vicky Vogels January/February 2010 23
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