Date: H A PTE R C Name: 3 Subtraction up to 1,000 Worksheet 1 Subtraction Without Regrouping Subtract. 1. 34 – 13 = ? Tens Ones Tens Ones © 2009 Marshall Cavendish International (Singapore) Private Limited. Copying is permitted; see page ii. 34 13 Step 1 Subtract the ones. ones – ones = one Step 2 Subtract the tens. tens – So, 34 – 13 = ten = tens . Reteach 2A MS_Reteach 2A_Ch03_051-080.indd 51 51 8/6/09 10:30:36 AM Name: Date: Subtract. Example 365 – 2 = ? Hundreds Tens Ones Step 1 Subtract the ones. 3 6 5 – 2 3 5 ones – 2 ones ones = Tens Ones Step 2 Subtract the tens. 3 6 5 – 2 6 So, 365 – 2 = 3 6 tens – 0 tens = tens Use addition to check your answer. + 2 3 6 5 Step 3 Subtract the hundreds. 3 6 5 – 2 3 6 3 3 hundreds – 0 hundreds = 52 © 2009 Marshall Cavendish International (Singapore) Private Limited. Copying is permitted; see page ii. Hundreds hundreds Chapter 3 Lesson 1 MS_Reteach 2A_Ch03_051-080.indd 52 10/21/09 3:09:10 PM Name: Date: Subtract. 2. 849 – 6 = ? Hundreds Tens Ones Step 1 Subtract the ones. 8 4 9 – 6 3 9 ones – 6 ones = © 2009 Marshall Cavendish International (Singapore) Private Limited. Copying is permitted; see page ii. Hundreds Tens Ones ones Step 2 Subtract the tens. 8 4 9 – 6 4 3 4 tens – 0 tens = So, 849 – 6 = . Use addition to check your answer. + Step 3 Subtract the hundreds. 8 4 9 – 6 6 8 4 9 tens 8 4 3 8 hundreds – 0 hundreds = hundreds Reteach 2A MS_Reteach 2A_Ch03_051-080.indd 53 53 10/21/09 3:09:41 PM Name: Date: Subtract. Add to check your answer. 3. 486 – 5 = ? 4 Subtract the ones. 6 ones – 5 ones = – one 8 6 5 Subtract the tens. 8 tens – 0 tens = tens Subtract the hundreds. 4 hundreds – 0 hundreds = hundreds 4. 837 – 2 = 5. 557 – 4 = 6. 854 – 4 = 7. 298 – 7 = 54 © 2009 Marshall Cavendish International (Singapore) Private Limited. Copying is permitted; see page ii. 486 – 5 = Chapter 3 Lesson 1 MS_Reteach 2A_Ch03_051-080.indd 54 3/26/09 5:56:44 PM Name: Date: Solve. Show how to check your answer. Example The gardener had 459 seedlings. She gave 5 seedlings to Tanya. How many seedlings does the gardener have now? © 2009 Marshall Cavendish International (Singapore) Private Limited. Copying is permitted; see page ii. The gardener has 8. seedlings now. Jody has 146 eggs. 4 of the eggs hatch into chicks. How many eggs does Jody have now? Jody has eggs now. Reteach 2A MS_Reteach 2A_Ch03_051-080.indd 55 55 3/26/09 5:56:44 PM Name: Date: Subtract. Example 485 – 74 = ? Hundreds Tens Ones Step 1 Subtract the ones. 4 8 5 – 7 4 1 5 ones – 4 ones = Tens Ones Step 2 Subtract the tens. 4 8 5 – 7 4 1 1 8 tens – 7 tens = So, 485 – 74 = . Use addition to check your answer. + 7 4 4 8 5 Step 3 Subtract the hundreds. 4 8 5 – 7 4 4 1 1 4 hundreds – 0 hundreds = 56 ten © 2009 Marshall Cavendish International (Singapore) Private Limited. Copying is permitted; see page ii. Hundreds one hundreds Chapter 3 Lesson 1 MS_Reteach 2A_Ch03_051-080.indd 56 10/21/09 3:10:05 PM Name: Date: Subtract. 9. 586 – 10 = ? Hundreds Tens Ones Step 1 Subtract the ones. 5 8 6 – 1 0 6 6 ones – 0 ones = © 2009 Marshall Cavendish International (Singapore) Private Limited. Copying is permitted; see page ii. Hundreds Tens Ones ones Step 2 Subtract the tens. 5 8 6 – 1 0 7 6 8 tens – 1 ten = So, 586 – 10 = . Use addition to check your answer. + 1 5 Step 3 Subtract the hundreds. 5 8 6 – 1 0 5 0 8 6 tens 7 6 5 hundreds – 0 hundreds = hundreds Reteach 2A MS_Reteach 2A_Ch03_051-080.indd 57 57 10/21/09 3:10:21 PM Name: Date: Subtract. Add to check your answer. 3 11. – 5 9 4 5 13. – 9 7 5 7 1 10. 12. 1 2 8 2 5 2 5 1 – – 5 2 Solve. Show how to check your answer. The baker bought 125 eggs. He broke 12 eggs on the way back to the shop. How many eggs does the baker have now? The baker has 14. Xavier makes 243 bookmarks for a charity sale. He sells 33 bookmarks at the sale. How many bookmarks does Xavier have left? Xavier has 58 eggs now. © 2009 Marshall Cavendish International (Singapore) Private Limited. Copying is permitted; see page ii. Example bookmarks left. Chapter 3 Lesson 1 MS_Reteach 2A_Ch03_051-080.indd 58 3/26/09 5:56:46 PM Name: Date: Subtract. Example 597 – 453 = ? Hundreds Tens Ones Step 1 Subtract the ones. 5 9 7 – 4 5 3 4 7 ones – 3 ones = © 2009 Marshall Cavendish International (Singapore) Private Limited. Copying is permitted; see page ii. Hundreds Tens Ones ones Step 2 Subtract the tens. 5 9 7 – 4 5 3 4 4 9 tens – 5 tens = So, 597 – 453 = . Use addition to check your answer. tens Step 3 Subtract the hundreds. 5 9 7 – 4 5 3 1 + 4 5 3 5 9 7 4 4 5 hundreds – 4 hundreds = hundred Reteach 2A MS_Reteach 2A_Ch03_051-080.indd 59 59 10/21/09 3:10:38 PM Name: Date: Subtract. 15. 687 – 153 = ? Hundreds Tens Ones Step 1 Subtract the ones. 6 8 7 – 1 5 3 4 7 ones – 3 ones = Tens Ones Step 2 Subtract the tens. 6 8 7 – 1 5 3 3 4 8 tens – 5 tens = So, 687 – 153 = . Use addition to check your answer. tens Step 3 Subtract the hundreds. 6 8 7 – 1 5 3 5 + 1 5 3 6 8 7 60 3 4 6 hundreds – 1 hundred = © 2009 Marshall Cavendish International (Singapore) Private Limited. Copying is permitted; see page ii. Hundreds ones hundreds Chapter 3 Lesson 1 MS_Reteach 2A_Ch03_051-080.indd 60 10/21/09 3:10:54 PM Name: Date: Subtract. Use addition to check your answer. – 8 3 – 9 9 4 7 16. 18. 3 5 1 4 – 4 6 7 1 5 6 – 5 1 17. 9 1 19. 7 4 6 1 Solve. Show how to check your answer. © 2009 Marshall Cavendish International (Singapore) Private Limited. Copying is permitted; see page ii. Example Mrs. Grey buys a suitcase for $258. Mrs. Hudson buys the same suitcase for $216. How much more did Mrs. Grey pay? Mrs. Grey paid more. Reteach 2A MS_Reteach 2A_Ch03_051-080.indd 61 61 3/26/09 5:56:47 PM Name: 20. Date: A cook needs 175 cloves of garlic. She has 155 cloves of garlic. How many more cloves of garlic does she need? more cloves of garlic. © 2009 Marshall Cavendish International (Singapore) Private Limited. Copying is permitted; see page ii. She needs 62 Chapter 3 Lesson 1 MS_Reteach 2A_Ch03_051-080.indd 62 3/26/09 5:56:47 PM Name: Date: Worksheet 2 Subtraction with Regrouping in Tens and Ones Subtract. 1. 33 – 8 = ? Tens Step 1 Subtract the ones. Regroup the tens and ones Ones 3 tens 3 ones = tens ones Tens Ones Tens Ones © 2009 Marshall Cavendish International (Singapore) Private Limited. Copying is permitted; see page ii. 2 – 1 3 3 8 5 So, 33 – 8 = . 13 ones – 8 ones = ones Step 2 Subtract the tens. Tens Ones – 2 1 2 5 3 3 8 2 tens – 0 tens = tens Reteach 2A MS_Reteach 2A_Ch03_051-080.indd 63 63 10/21/09 3:11:09 PM Name: Date: Regroup the tens and ones. Then subtract. Example 542 – 329 = ? Hundreds Tens Ones Step 1 Regroup the tens and ones. 4 tens 2 ones = 3 tens 12 ones Subtract the ones. 3 – 5 4 3 2 1 2 9 3 Tens Ones 12 ones – 9 ones = 3 ones Step 2 Subtract the tens. – 3 1 1 3 5 4 3 2 2 9 3 tens – 2 tens = 1 ten So, 542 – 329 = . Step 3 Subtract the hundreds. Use addition to check your answer. – + 64 3 2 9 5 4 2 3 1 5 3 4 2 2 9 2 1 3 © 2009 Marshall Cavendish International (Singapore) Private Limited. Copying is permitted; see page ii. Hundreds 5 hundreds – 3 hundreds = 2 hundreds Chapter 3 Lesson 2 MS_Reteach 2A_Ch03_051-080.indd 64 10/21/09 3:11:28 PM Name: Date: Regroup the tens and ones. Then subtract. 2. 425 – 116 = ? Hundreds Tens Ones Step 1 Regroup the tens and ones. 2 tens 5 ones = 1 ten 15 ones Subtract the ones. 1 – Hundreds Tens 1 4 2 5 1 1 6 9 Ones © 2009 Marshall Cavendish International (Singapore) Private Limited. Copying is permitted; see page ii. 15 ones – 6 ones = ones Step 2 Subtract the tens. – 1 1 0 9 4 2 5 1 1 6 1 ten – 1 ten = So, 425 – 116 = . Use addition to check your answer. + 1 1 6 4 2 5 tens Step 3 Subtract the hundreds. 1 – 1 4 2 5 1 1 6 3 0 9 4 hundreds – 1 hundred = hundreds Reteach 2A MS_Reteach 2A_Ch03_051-080.indd 65 65 10/21/09 3:11:43 PM Name: Date: Subtract. Add to check your answer. 3. 792 – 426 = ? Regroup the tens and ones. 9 tens 2 ones = tens ones Subtract the ones. 12 ones – 6 ones = ones Subtract the tens. 8 tens – 2 tens = tens Subtract the hundreds. hundreds 792 – 426 = 4. 543 – 224 = 66 Chapter 3 Lesson 2 MS_Reteach 2A_Ch03_051-080.indd 66 5. 992 – 784 = © 2009 Marshall Cavendish International (Singapore) Private Limited. Copying is permitted; see page ii. 7 hundreds – 4 hundreds = 3/26/09 5:56:49 PM Name: Date: Solve. Show how to check your answer. Example Mrs. Kim bakes 564 muffins to sell. She sells 238 muffins. How many muffins does Mrs. Kim have left? © 2009 Marshall Cavendish International (Singapore) Private Limited. Copying is permitted; see page ii. Mrs. Kim has 6. muffins left. Stella buys 460 straws. She uses 115 straws for a craft project. How many straws does Stella have left? Stella has straws left. Reteach 2A MS_Reteach 2A_Ch03_051-080.indd 67 67 10/22/09 1:51:00 PM Name: Date: Solve. Show how to check your answer. Pauline has 355 coins. She gives 109 coins to her cousin. How many coins does Pauline have left? Pauline has 68 coins left. © 2009 Marshall Cavendish International (Singapore) Private Limited. Copying is permitted; see page ii. 7. Chapter 3 Lesson 2 MS_Reteach 2A_Ch03_051-080.indd 68 3/26/09 5:56:50 PM Name: Date: Worksheet 3 Subtraction with Regrouping in Hundreds and Tens Regroup the hundreds and tens. Then subtract. Example 618 – 291 = ? Hundreds Tens Ones Step 1 Subtract the ones. 6 1 8 – 2 9 1 7 © 2009 Marshall Cavendish International (Singapore) Private Limited. Copying is permitted; see page ii. 8 ones – 1 one = 7 ones Hundreds Tens Ones Step 2 Subtract the tens. Regroup the hundreds and tens. 6 hundreds 1 ten = 5 hundreds 11 tens 5 – 6 2 1 1 8 9 1 2 7 11 tens – 9 tens = 2 tens Step 3 Subtract the hundreds. 5 So, 618 – 291 = . Check. – 6 2 3 + 2 9 1 6 1 8 1 1 8 9 1 2 7 5 hundreds – 2 hundreds = 3 hundreds Reteach 2A MS_Reteach 2A_Ch03_051-080.indd 69 69 10/21/09 3:12:17 PM Name: Date: Regroup the hundreds and tens. Then subtract. 1. 823 – 142 = ? Hundreds Tens Ones Step 1 Subtract the ones. 8 2 3 – 1 4 2 1 Hundreds Tens Ones one Step 2 Regroup the hundreds and tens. 8 hundreds 2 tens = hundreds tens Subtract the tens. 7 – 1 8 2 1 4 3 2 8 1 12 tens – 4 tens = tens Step 3 Subtract the hundreds. 7 So, 823 – 142 = . Check. + 70 1 4 2 8 2 3 – 1 8 2 1 4 3 2 6 8 1 7 hundreds – 1 hundred = hundreds © 2009 Marshall Cavendish International (Singapore) Private Limited. Copying is permitted; see page ii. 3 ones – 2 ones = Chapter 3 Lesson 3 MS_Reteach 2A_Ch03_051-080.indd 70 10/21/09 3:12:30 PM Name: Date: Subtract. Add to check your answer. 2. 419 – 132 = ? Subtract the ones. 9 ones – 2 ones = ones Regroup the hundreds and tens. 4 hundreds 1 ten = hundreds tens Subtract the tens. 11 tens – 3 tens = tens Subtract the hundreds. © 2009 Marshall Cavendish International (Singapore) Private Limited. Copying is permitted; see page ii. 3 hundreds – 1 hundred = hundreds 419 – 132 = 7 3 8 1 4. – 5 3 1 3 8 1 6. – 6 4 8. – 4 2 7 3 8 5 3. 5. 7. – 7 3 6 2 8 5 – 1 8 7 9 4 – 9 3 0 5 9 3 Reteach 2A MS_Reteach 2A_Ch03_051-080.indd 71 71 3/26/09 5:56:51 PM Name: Date: Solve. Show how to check your answer. Example There were 435 people at a concert. During a break, 295 people left. How many people were still left at the concert? 9. Mr. Johnson drives 450 miles to a ski resort. Mr. Rivers drives 190 miles less than Mr. Johnson. How many miles does Mr. Rivers drive? Mr. Rivers drives 72 © 2009 Marshall Cavendish International (Singapore) Private Limited. Copying is permitted; see page ii. people were still left at the concert. miles. Chapter 3 Lesson 3 MS_Reteach 2A_Ch03_051-080.indd 72 3/26/09 5:56:51 PM Name: Date: Worksheet 4 Subtraction with Regrouping in Hundreds, Tens, and Ones Regroup the hundreds, tens, and ones. Then subtract. Example 532 – 298 = ? Hundreds Tens Ones Step 1 Regroup the tens and ones. 3 tens 2 ones = 2 tens 12 ones 2 – 5 3 2 9 1 2 8 © 2009 Marshall Cavendish International (Singapore) Private Limited. Copying is permitted; see page ii. 4 Subtract the ones. 12 ones – 8 ones = 4 ones Hundreds Tens Ones Step 2 Regroup the hundreds and tens. 5 hundreds 2 tens = 4 hundreds 12 tens 4 – 1 2 5 3 2 9 1 2 8 3 4 Subtract the tens. 12 tens – 9 tens = 3 tens Step 3 Subtract the hundreds. 4 So, 532 – 298 = . Check. + 2 9 8 5 3 2 – 1 2 5 3 2 9 1 2 8 2 3 4 4 hundreds – 2 hundreds = 2 hundreds Reteach 2A MS_Reteach 2A_Ch03_051-080.indd 73 73 10/21/09 3:12:50 PM Name: Date: Regroup. Then subtract. 1. 751 – 594 = ? Hundreds Tens Ones Step 1 Regroup the tens and ones. tens ones 5 tens 1 one = 4 – 1 7 5 1 5 9 4 7 Hundreds Tens Ones ones Step 2 Regroup the hundreds and tens. 7 hundreds 4 tens = hundreds tens 6 – 1 4 7 5 1 5 9 4 5 7 Subtract the tens. 14 tens – 9 tens = tens Step 3 Subtract the hundreds. 6 So, 751 – 594 = . Check. 4 7 5 1 5 9 4 1 5 + 74 – 1 5 9 4 7 5 1 7 © 2009 Marshall Cavendish International (Singapore) Private Limited. Copying is permitted; see page ii. Subtract the ones. 11 ones – 4 ones = 6 hundreds – 5 hundreds = hundred Chapter 3 Lesson 4 MS_Reteach 2A_Ch03_051-080.indd 74 10/21/09 3:13:06 PM Name: Date: Subtract. Add to check your answer. 2. 785 – 297 = ? Regroup the tens and ones. 8 tens 5 ones = tens ones Subtract the ones. 15 ones – 7 ones = Regroup the hundreds and tens. 7 hundreds 7 tens = hundreds tens Subtract the tens. © 2009 Marshall Cavendish International (Singapore) Private Limited. Copying is permitted; see page ii. 17 tens – 9 tens = tens Subtract the hundreds. 6 hundreds – 2 hundreds = hundreds 785 – 297 = 2 2 7 7 4. – 8 3 6. – 3 2 1 2 6 4 8. – 6 5 4 9 7 3. 5. 7. – 4 3 8 3 6 4 – 9 4 3 3 9 4 – 5 1 1 6 5 7 Reteach 2A MS_Reteach 2A_Ch03_051-080.indd 75 75 10/21/09 3:13:25 PM Name: Date: Solve. Show how to check your answer. Example Penny skips 250 times. Bianca skips 95 times less than Penny. How many times does Bianca skip? 9. times. Susan picked 120 apples. 35 of the apples are rotten. How many apples are not rotten? © 2009 Marshall Cavendish International (Singapore) Private Limited. Copying is permitted; see page ii. Bianca skips apples are not rotten. 76 Chapter 3 Lesson 4 MS_Reteach 2A_Ch03_051-080.indd 76 3/26/09 5:56:53 PM Name: Date: Worksheet 5 Subtraction Across Zeros Regroup. Then subtract. Example 200 – 158 = ? Hundreds Tens Ones Step 1 Regroup the hundreds and tens. 2 hundreds = 1 hundred 10 tens Regroup the tens and ones. 10 tens = 9 tens 10 ones 1 – 1 9 2 0 1 5 1 0 8 2 © 2009 Marshall Cavendish International (Singapore) Private Limited. Copying is permitted; see page ii. Hundreds Tens Ones Subtract the ones. 10 ones – 8 ones = 2 ones Step 2 Subtract the tens. 1 – 1 9 2 0 1 5 4 1 0 8 2 9 tens – 5 tens = 4 tens Hundreds Tens Ones Step 3 Subtract the hundreds. 1 – 9 1 1 4 2 2 0 1 5 0 8 1 hundred – 1 hundred = 0 hundreds So, 200 – 158 = . Reteach 2A MS_Reteach 2A_Ch03_051-080.indd 77 77 3/26/09 5:56:54 PM Name: Date: Regroup. Then subtract. 1. 100 – 45 = ? Hundreds Tens Ones Step 1 Regroup the hundreds and tens. tens 1 hundred = Regroup the tens and ones. 10 tens = tens ones 0 Hundreds Tens Ones – 1 9 1 1 0 0 4 5 5 Subtract the ones. 10 ones – 5 ones = Step 2 Subtract the tens. 0 Hundreds Tens Ones – 1 9 1 1 0 0 4 5 5 5 9 tens – 4 tens = tens Step 3 Subtract the hundreds. 0 – So, 100 – 45 = 78 . 1 9 1 1 0 0 4 5 5 5 0 hundreds – 0 hundreds = hundreds © 2009 Marshall Cavendish International (Singapore) Private Limited. Copying is permitted; see page ii. ones Chapter 3 Lesson 5 MS_Reteach 2A_Ch03_051-080.indd 78 3/26/09 5:56:54 PM Name: Date: Solve. Add to check your answer. 2. 900 – 461 = ? Regroup the hundreds and tens. 9 hundreds = hundreds tens Regroup the tens and ones. 10 tens = tens ones Subtract the ones. 10 ones – 1 one = ones Subtract the tens. © 2009 Marshall Cavendish International (Singapore) Private Limited. Copying is permitted; see page ii. 9 tens – 6 tens = tens Subtract the hundreds. 8 hundreds – 4 hundreds = hundreds 900 – 461 = 4. – 8 0 0 2 6 4 0 0 8 1 6. – 5 3 0 0 5 8 8. – 6 2 3. 5. 7. – 2 1 0 0 2 8 – 7 5 0 0 4 2 3 0 6 – 0 9 Reteach 2A MS_Reteach 2A_Ch03_051-080.indd 79 79 3/26/09 5:56:55 PM Name: Date: Solve. Show how to check your answer. Example Bradley has $300. He buys a pair of running shoes for $125. How much does Bradley have left? 9. left. Rowan has 200 stamps. 147 stamps are U.S. stamps. How many stamps are not U.S. stamps? © 2009 Marshall Cavendish International (Singapore) Private Limited. Copying is permitted; see page ii. Bradley has stamps are not U.S. stamps. 80 Chapter 3 Lesson 5 MS_Reteach 2A_Ch03_051-080.indd 80 3/26/09 5:56:55 PM
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