Practice with Similarity 3/31/16, 11:59 AM Practice with Similarity Numerical Problems Topic Index | Geometry Index | Regents Exam Prep Center Answer the following questions dealing with similar figures. 1. Which of the following triangles are always similar? a. right triangles b. isosceles triangles c. equilateral triangles Choose: a b c Explanation 2. The sides of a triangle are 5, 6 and 10. Find the length of the Choose: longest side of a similar triangle whose shortest side is 15. 10 15 18 30 Explanation 3. Similar triangles are exactly the same shape and size. Choose: True http://www.regentsprep.org/regents/math/geometry/gp11/PracSim.htm Page 1 of 7 Practice with Similarity 3/31/16, 11:59 AM False Explanation 4. Given: In the diagram, is parallel to , BD = 4, DA = 6 and EC = 8. Find BC to the nearest tenth. Choose: 4.3 5.3 8.3 13.3 Explanation 5. Find BC. Choose: 4 4.5 13.5 17 Explanation http://www.regentsprep.org/regents/math/geometry/gp11/PracSim.htm Page 2 of 7 Practice with Similarity 3/31/16, 11:59 AM 6. Two ladders are leaned against a Choose: wall such that they make the same angle with the ground. The 4.5' 6.4' 10' ladder reaches 8' up the wall. 14.4' How much further up the wall 22.4' does the 18' ladder reach? Explanation 7. Choose: 8.5' 16' 17.5' 20' At a certain time of the day, the shadow of a 5' boy is 8' long. The shadow of a tree at this same time is 28' long. How tall is the tree? Explanation 8. Two triangles are similar. The sides of the first triangle are 7, Choose: http://www.regentsprep.org/regents/math/geometry/gp11/PracSim.htm Page 3 of 7 Practice with Similarity 3/31/16, 11:59 AM 9, and 11. The smallest side of the second triangle is 21. Find the perimeter of the second triangle. 27 33 63 81 Explanation 9. Two triangular roofs are similar. The corresponding sides of these roofs are 16 feet and 24 feet. If the altitude of the smaller roof is 6 feet, find the corresponding altitude of the larger roof. Choose: 6 9 36 81 Explanation 10. Two polygons are similar. If the ratio of the perimeters is Choose: 7:4, find the ratio of the corresponding sides. 7:4 49 : 16 Explanation 11. The ratio of the perimeters of two similar triangles is 3:7. http://www.regentsprep.org/regents/math/geometry/gp11/PracSim.htm Choose: Page 4 of 7 Practice with Similarity 3/31/16, 11:59 AM Find the ratio of the areas. 3:7 9 : 49 Explanation 12. The areas of two similar polygons are in the ratio 25:81. Find the ratio of the corresponding sides. Choose: 5:9 25 : 81 625 : 6561 Explanation 13. Given: These two regular polygons are similar. What is their ratio of similitude (larger to smaller)? Choose: 8 : 12 2:1 4:8 Explanation http://www.regentsprep.org/regents/math/geometry/gp11/PracSim.htm Page 5 of 7 Practice with Similarity 3/31/16, 11:59 AM 14. Given: These two rhombi are similar. Choose: If their ratio of similitude is 3 : 1, find x. 4 6 9 Explanation 15. In triangle ABC, angle A = 90º and angle B = 35º. In triangle Choose: DEF, angle E = 35º and angle F = 55º. Are the triangles YES similar? NO Explanation 16. Choose: Given angle A and angle A' are each 59º, find AC. 8 10 12 18 Explanation http://www.regentsprep.org/regents/math/geometry/gp11/PracSim.htm Page 6 of 7 Practice with Similarity 17. 3/31/16, 11:59 AM A vertical flagpole casts a shadow 12 feet long at the same time that a nearby vertical post 8 feet casts a shadow 3 feet long. Find the height of the flagpole in feet. Choose: 8 12 24 32 Explanation 18. The side of one cube measures 8 inches. The side of a smaller cube measures 6 inches. What is the ratio of the volumes of the two cubes (larger to smaller)? Choose: 8:6 16:9 64:27 64:36 Explanation Topic Index | Geometry Index | Regents Exam Prep Center Created by Donna Roberts Copyright 1998-2012 http://regentsprep.org Oswego City School District Regents Exam Prep Center http://www.regentsprep.org/regents/math/geometry/gp11/PracSim.htm Page 7 of 7
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