Ratios Rates Proportions Fractions, Decimals, and Percents Word Problems 200 200 200 200 200 400 400 400 400 400 600 600 600 600 600 800 800 800 800 800 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 Simplify the ratio and express it in two other forms: 12 to 24 Answer 1 and 1:2 2 Simplify the ratio and express it in two other forms: 16 shoes to 4 sandals Answer 4:1 and 4 1 Simplify the ratio and express it in two other forms: 15 miles : 6 miles Answer 5 to 2 and 5 2 Simplify the ratio and express it in two other forms: 52 4 Answer 13:1 and 13 to 1 Simplify the ratio and express it in two other forms: 3 days : 6 weeks Answer 1 to 2 or 1 2 Write as a unit rate. Remember to simplify. $18 for 3 dinners Answer $6 per dinner Write as a unit rate. Remember to simplify. 150 miles in 3 hours Answer 50 miles per hour Write as a unit rate. Remember to simplify. 75 books for $3 Answer 25 books for $1 Write as a unit rate. Remember to simplify. 115 miles on 5 gallons Answer 23 miles per gallon Write as a unit rate. Remember to simplify. $10 for 40 students Answer $0.25 per student Solve the proportion. (Find the missing #) 12 3 e 1 Answer e=4 Solve the proportion. (Find the missing #) 3 8 12 k Answer k = 32 Solve the proportion. (Find the missing #) 12 5 n 100 Answer n = 240 Solve the proportion. (Find the missing #) t 80 56 20 Answer t = 224 Solve the proportion. (Find the missing #) 16 b 128 40 Answer b=5 Find an equivalent decimal for 22% Answer 0.22 Find an equivalent decimal for 600% Answer 6 Find an equivalent percent for 0.505 Answer 50.5% Order from greatest to least 35 0.7 2 100 3 Answer 0.7 > 2 > 35 3 100 Order from least to greatest 250% 2.4 27% Answer 27% < 2.4 < 250% In the phrase Happy Birthday, what is the ratio of letters in the word "Happy" to letters in the word "Birthday"? Answer 5:8 5 to 8 5 8 There are half a dozen mice in a cage. What is the ratio of legs to ears in simplest form? Answer 2:1 2 to 1 2 1 Matthew has a roll of tickets that he can use for any ride at the fair. He uses 15% of his roll to ride the roller coaster and 0.05 of the roll to ride the merry-go-round. For which ride did he use more tickets? Answer Roller Coaster Stacey entered her birdhouse in the arts-andcrafts competition at the fair. Thirty-two percent of the entries won blue ribbons, 2/5 were awarded red ribbons, and 0.28 won green ribbons. Which color ribbon was awarded most? Answer Red Ribbon The class found that, on average, a local landfill contains about twice as much construction waste as industrial waste. If these wastes together account for 9% of total landfill waste, about what percent of total landfill waste is made up of construction waste? Answer 6%
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