7 Top Fitness Myths Debunked Congratulations! You’ve purchased new work-out shoes, water bottles, and dumbbells. You have all the best intentions to start a fitness program and finally get healthy. So you consult your favorite magazine or turn to the internet for guidance, only to be bombarded with a plethora of conflicting information. High carbs or no carbs. Lift weights or take a walk. Eat salmon or swallow a supplement. What’s a consumer to do??? This list of Top 7 Fitness Myths will help you understand what the truths are behind some of these statements. Knowing the truths will help you be properly informed to move forward with your own health and fitness. MYTH 1 No Pain, No Gain! Why would anybody start a fitness program that makes such a claim? I always tell my clients we need to challenge their muscles, not hurt them! Most exercisers are realistic enough to know that physical activity will require a concerted effort and cause some discomfort. After all, lifting weights or using exercise machines creates small tears in your muscles; they respond to progressive levels of stress (adding more weight) by becoming larger and stronger. While exercising, you will experience discomfort and eventual fatigue in the working muscles. But, you shouldn’t feel excruciating pain during a work-out or joint aches in the following days. Finally, it’s normal to feel muscle soreness 24 to 48 hours after resistance (weight) training; this pain fades after a few days. Lisa Harris EnduringFitness4U.com P.O. Box 3426, Temecula, CA 92593 951-533-2612 MYTH 2 To be Healthy, you should Avoid Carbohydrates Carbohydrates have received a bad rap during the past few years. While overconsumption of some types of carbs (sugar, sodas, candy, highly processed starchy foods) can be detrimental to your health, properly chosen carbohydrates are critical for active living. In fact, one of today’s most widely acclaimed food plans is the Mediterranean diet, rich in fruits, vegetables, and whole grains. And for those interested in losing weight, it’s also important to include carbohydrates to maintain blood sugar (glucose) levels. Glucose is essential for brain function and is the body’s choice for energy, sparing our muscles from being broken down. In addition, high-fiber carbohydrates help provide a feeling of fullness and prevent constipation. MYTH 3 A Good Fitness program includes only Cardio, no Strength Training (or vice versa) Both cardio (aerobic) training and strength training are imperative for good health as we age. Cardio exercises use large muscle movements over a sustained period of time while keeping your heart rate up. Examples include walking, jogging, elliptical trainer, dancing, swimming, cycling (outside or stationary), and hiking. Participation in a consistent program of aerobic exercise bestows many benefits for active aging: reduced risk of heart disease, high blood pressure, Type 2 diabetes, and some cancers; prevention of weight re-gain; control of stress and Lisa Harris EnduringFitness4U.com P.O. Box 3426, Temecula, CA 92593 951-533-2612 anxiety; maintenance of brain functioning into older age; and improved endurance and confidence. Strength training (also known as weight lifting or resistance training) involves exercising with progressively heavier weight to stimulate muscle development. Benefits of resistance training include: increased muscle fiber size and strength; stronger bones; decreased arthritic pain; decreased risk of falling; greater physical independence and self-sufficiency. MYTH 4 Supplements are Harmless and Necessary Americans spend billions of dollars each year on nutritional supplements. Many consumers believe these products are a safe short-cut to good health. However, with few exceptions, this is not the case. Because several of these products come from plants and are sold over-thecounter, consumers don’t question their safety. But dietary supplements do not undergo rigorous quality testing, and a lack of reliable data makes it difficult for people know if they’re safe and effective. Some supplements can even interfere with prescribed medications. In general, it’s important to rely on a varied diet of whole foods. There are hundreds of beneficial nutrients, known and yet-to-be-discovered, properly dosed in fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and healthy oils that cannot be replicated in a pill. If you’re considering a dietary supplement, be sure to consult your physician before taking it. The National Center for Alternative and Complementary Medicine is also an excellent reference. Lisa Harris EnduringFitness4U.com P.O. Box 3426, Temecula, CA 92593 951-533-2612 MYTH 5 Seniors are too Old to Lift Weights Chances are you’re not too old to begin strength training! I’ve personally worked with clients in their 80s, and studies show that men and women as old as 90 can safely lift weights. Fortunately, older muscles are very responsive to a progressive and consistent regimen of strength training. That is, with appropriate increases in weight, muscles become stronger, allowing seniors to remain independent and functional in their daily lives. Strength training can involve dumbbells, exercise machines, resistance tubing or bands, household items such as cans of food or containers of milk, and even body weight (think push-up!). For most seniors with medical clearance, the benefits of resistance training far outweigh the risks. MYTH 6 Cleansing Diets are a safe and effective way to Jumpstart Weight Loss Cleansing diets have become fashionable recently. People use them to lose weight, clean out toxins, and feel energetic. Unfortunately, there is little evidence that detoxification is necessary or effective for good health or weight loss. A quick lesson in physiology: Toxins enter the body through our food supply, water, or air. But we already have systems in place (the liver and kidneys) to naturally remove them. So the bottom line is this--your body detoxifies on its own; no potions or frequent bowel cleansing needed. Lisa Harris EnduringFitness4U.com P.O. Box 3426, Temecula, CA 92593 951-533-2612 Most detox diets are very low in calories and nutrients, with only water or juice, small amounts of fruits, vegetables, herbs, or enemas. Over a number of days, the decrease in caloric intake will lead to weight loss. But this loss is temporary and may be counterproductive. While not harmful to most people if used for two or three days, cleanses can be detrimental to anyone with a chronic health disease. Again, consult your physician before beginning such a program. MYTH 7 Weight Training will lead to Bulky Muscles in Women I’ve had several female clients who don’t want to lift heavy weights because they’re afraid of big muscles. The truth is, women don’t have enough muscle tissue or muscle-building hormones to worry about this. And women shouldn’t be afraid to pump progressively heavier weights. This type of program actually strengthens muscles surrounding and supporting joints to help prevent injuries, maintains and builds new bone in some women, and continues to burn fat for hours following a work-out. With strength training two to three days per week, women will enhance their muscular strength and size while decreasing body fat, leading to that “definition and tone” we’re all looking for, not a Mr. Universe physique! Lisa Harris EnduringFitness4U.com P.O. Box 3426, Temecula, CA 92593 951-533-2612 Meet Lisa Harris Lisa Teresi Harris is a Registered Dietitian and Certified Personal Trainer specializing in fitness for Baby Boomers and seniors. Clients have used her proven strategies in healthy eating and personal training to transform their lives, building both strength and confidence. So whether you’re serious about holding off the ravages of aging, or concerned about remaining self-sufficient for as long as possible, contact Lisa to inquire about your customized, in-home fitness program. Lisa Harris EnduringFitness4U.com Lisa Harris EnduringFitness4U.com P.O. Box 3426, Temecula, CA 92593 951-533-2612
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