Year group: 10/11 AQA GCSE P Single and Double Award Length 5 - 6 weeks Unit description Training The content of one training session Altitude and warm weather training Peaking and plateauing The training year The training thresholds Training methods The Principles of training Learning objectives Objectives (Learning Intentions) To know the content of one training session To understand the principles of training To understand how the year is divided into parts To understand the different training methods To know what is meant by the thresholds of training To understand key training terms Level or Grade Learning outcomes Anticipated Learning Outcomes To know details of specific training methods. To understand the factors that may affect the A* - G ability to train. Grades To match training methods to particular activities. To know the parts of one training session. To understand the guiding principles that are needed to plan a training programme. To know how to calculate MHR and understand the aerobic and anaerobic training thresholds. Prior knowledge Key words Some understanding of training methods through general knowledge. Knowledge of MHR and training methods from PE Studies KS3. Warm-up Cool-down Specificity Overload progression reversibility Altitude training Frequency Intensity Time Tedium Peaking Plateauing Continuous Fartlek Circuit Stations/laps Sets Weight Combination training Muscle tone Aerobics Repetitions Pressure MHR Training threshold aerobic zone anaerobic zone training zone What comes next – connections to other topics and units Lifetime involvement in sporting activities: social, cultural, international factors Phase 1 Overview of this phase How will the pupils learn? e.g. tasks/activities, starters, plenaries … How will the learning emerge? e.g. key questions, assessment points … How will this be adjusted? e.g. support/extension … Resources Lesson 1 Aspects of training (one training session) The importance of a warm-up and cool-down Altitude training/warm weather training/peaking Pupils to come up with the 5 parts of one training session using white boards. Pupils to suggest how a warm-up prepares the body. Teacher to fill in gaps in knowledge. Pupils to suggest how we warm-down and why. Discussions about warm weather training, altitude training, peaking, plateauing and the importance of rest periods. Lessons 2 and 3 Different training methods: Use of key letters to enable pupils to discover the different methods of training. Homework-Choose one game and write an outline for one training session using the 5 parts. Training summary sheet Extension: Give reasons for plateauing occurring? Whiteboards and pens Textbooks How might a training session for a game differ Questions relating to warm-ups to that of a swimmer? and warm-downs. Questions relating to key training terms. Flexibilty Farttlet Weight Aerobics Continuous Circuit Interval Pressure Advantages and disadvantages Explanations of each method of training Matching statements with methods of training Extension: Homework-Design 2 different 6 station circuits How can the principle of (1) CV fitness circuit overload be applied (2) Skills circuit through circuit training? Refer to the FIT principle. Worksheet on disadvantages and advantages of training methods Use of handout on advantages and disadvantages Lessons 4 The principles of training: Specificity Progression Overloadfrequency, intensity, time Reversibility Tedium Use of key letters to introduce the principles of training. Introduce each principle, pupils to give examples of each. Graph to highlight different levels of fitness/performance. What factors need to be considered when choosing a method of training. Extension: Homework-Training methods for different sports people. Questions relating to particular sports and how to plan a training programme to enable progression and overload What does the term combination training mean? Plan a 4 week training programme to improve both strength and CV fitness. Homework sheet on training methods Lessons 5 and 6 Weight training Parts of the training year The training threshold – link to a practical lesson Use of different scenarios to understand how hard the heart is working/training zones Details on weight trainingbenefits and types of weight training Diagram of the 4 parts of the year. Match the descriptions Graph of the training thresholds. Relate to practical work. Calculating training zones using given examples. Extension: Questions relating to weight training. Repetitions and sets. Safety when weight training. Calculate the MHR for the members of your family. How is the training year organized? Calculate aerobic and anaerobic training thresholds for each family member. Training threshold sheet
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