Chapter 20 Multiple Choice Questions – Answers 1. Identify why an animal may be hospitalized: A Observation B Surgery C Treatment D Collection of samples or to run diagnostic tests E All of the above [True] The correct answer is E. All answers listed are reasons why an animal may be hospitalized, along with nursing care. 2. Identify which factor is unlikely to cause a raised body temperature: A Heat stroke B Infection C Stress D Sleep [True] E Exercise F Poisons The correct answer is D. Sleep is unlikely to cause a raised temperature whereas all other factors can cause an increase in body temperature. 3. Identify which factor may cause a lowered body temperature: A Infection B Stress C Shock [True] D Exercise The correct answer is C. Shock can cause the body temperature to drop, and so the cause of shock must be found. Other factors that can cause a lowered body temperature include: very young/old, serious haemorrhage, recovery from anaesthesia and poisons. Animal Biology and Care, Third Edition. Sue Dallas and Emily Jewell. © 2014 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. Published 2014 by John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. Companion Website: www.wiley.com/go/dallas/animal-biology-care 4. Identify which of the following methods should not be used for maintaining body temperature: A Heat pads B Incubator C Well-wrapped hot water bottle D Open-barred electric fire [True] E Space Blanket The correct answer is D. An open-barred electric fire should not be used to maintain body heat in an animal as it is dangerous to the animal. Suitable methods for maintaining body heat include: heat pads, bubble wrap, water-circulating pads, incubators, wellwrapped hot water bottles, lightweight blankets, space blankets, vet beds and bean bags. 5. Identify which factor is not a purpose for a triage area: A A Preparing for a surgical procedure B B Worming of an animal [True] C C Examining in-patients D D None of the above The correct answer is B. An animal is not usually admitted through the triage area for routine worming protocols.
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