GEO 9512.notebook September 05, 2012 Geometry 9/5/12 2.1 Conditional Statements: "If you come into class after the bell rings, then you are late." "If you are in the classroom, then your notes should be out." If you are doing tonight's HW, then you can type it. hypothesis Conclusion Conditional statement: a statement that has two parts, a hypothesis and a conclusion. My mother's name is Caroline. If it is Mr. Yasuda's mother, then her name is Caroline. Converse: If her name is Caroline, then it is Mr. Yasuda's mother. Note: Don't try to put the whole statement in the hypothesis. Write the following as a conditional statement. If the pizza has better ingredients, then it is better pizza. Conditional statements should be written as, "If____________, then_____________." Converse: If it is better pizza, then the pizza has better ingredients. Turn into an if-then statement: • All fish can swim. If the animal is a fish, then it can swim. Converse: If the animal can swim, then it is a fish. • Odd numbers are not divisible by two. If the number is odd, then it is not divisible by two. Converse: If the number is not divisible by two, then it is odd. CONVERSE: a conditional statement formed by switching the hypothesis and conclusion. Sep 29:04 AM 1 GEO 9512.notebook September 05, 2012 negation: the negative of a statement. Inverse: negate the hypothesis and conclusion of the original conditional statement. If the animal is a fish, then the animal can swim. Inverse: If the animal is not a fish, then it cannot swim. Contrapositive: negate the converse of the original statement. Statement: If it is a fish, then it can swim. To do the contrapositive, then you must do the converse first. converse: If it can swim, then it is a fish. NOW NEGATE! Contrapositive: If it cannot swim, then it is not a fish. Sep 210:53 AM 2 GEO 9512.notebook September 05, 2012 conditional statement --> if, then (original) converse --> switch the hypothesis and conclusion inverse --> negate the original. contrapositive --> negate the converse of the original. Sep 51:42 PM 3 GEO 9512.notebook September 05, 2012 If you go to Subway, then you will eat fresh. hypothesis: you go to Subway conclusion: you will eat fresh converse: If you eat fresh then you will go to Subway. inverse: If you do not go to Subway, then you will not eat fresh. contrapositive: If you don't eat fresh, then you don't go to Subway. Sep 212:05 PM 4
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