CREATE A CHARACTER PHENOTYPE LAB Name _______________________ CREATE A CHARACTER READ THIS: You will be creating a child drawing. Using a coin, you will determine what your “child” will look like and what gender it will be. Flip the coin to determine the genotypes for it. You will flip the coin twice for each trait. The first flip will represent the allele (gene) you get from your mom and the second flip will represent the allele you get from your dad. Every time you flip heads it will represent a dominant allele which will be written by a capital letter. Every time you flip tails it will represent a recessive allele which will be written by a lowercase letter. Once you have determined what traits your “child” will have, you will then draw a picture of the “child” based on the determined traits. Directions for the lab: 1) Record the genotype, description, and the phenotype on the data table based on the instructions on that sheet 2) Use the Phenotype reference sheet to help fill them out 3) Get a piece of white paper and write your name(s) on the bottom right hand corner of the drawing 4) Draw the traits you flipped for as they would appear on your child’s 7th grade school picture. You can look online to see what the traits look like or use the class reference sheet. You may add “personality” to your child, but keep it school appropriate! 5) Name your child and write that name on the drawing 6) Have fun and be sure to turn in both the data table and the drawing! Grading for your Create a Kid Picture is neat and colorful /10 Student names are on bottom right hand corner of picture /2 There are 28 accurate phenotype traits on your drawing /14 For each trait on your data sheet you have recorded the coin toss results and whether it is homo or heterozygous /14 Picture resembles a boy or girl & your kid has a name /5 TOTAL /45 Grade Scale: A = 45 – 41, B = 40 – 36, C = 35 – 32, D = 32 – 27, F = 26 and below CREATE A CHARACTER PHENOTYPE LAB Name _______________________ Gender: determined by 2 coin tosses (2 heads or 2 tails = girl; 1 head + 1 tail = boy) GENDER of child=___________ Genotype column: flip a coin twice for each one. If you get a heads, write a capital letter (you can pick which letter), If you get tails, write a lower case letter. Write it like DD, dd, or Dd depending on which letter you chose for that trait. Description column: If your genotype was a double capital letter (DD) write Homozygous Dominant,If your genotype was a double lower case letter (dd) write Homozygous Recessive, If your genotype was a combination (Dd) write Heterozygous Phenotype column: use the Phenotype Reference Page to complete. Write the physical trait that represents each genotype description TRAIT 1. Earlobes 2. Hairy ears 3. Darwin ear point 4. Face Shape 5. Freckles 6. Chin Shape 1 7. Chin Shape 2 8. Cleft Chin 9. Hair type 10. White forelock 11. Widow’s peak 12. Eyebrows 1 13. Eyebrows 2 14. Eye distance 15. Eye size 16. Eye shape 17. Eye slant 18. Eyelash length 19. Dimples 20. Mouth shape 21. Lip size 22. Hapsburg lip 23. Nostril Shape 24. Nose size 25. Nose shape 26. Ears to nose 27. Eyes 28. Hair color GENOTYPE DESCRIPTION PHENOTYPE CREATE A CHARACTER PHENOTYPE LAB Name _______________________ PHENOTYPE REFERENCE PAGE Phenotype: your traits that are a result of your genes (physical appearance) Genotype: your actual genes (sections of DNA strands) 1. Unattached/free earlobes (HOMOZYGOUS DOMINANT, HETEROZYGOUS) or Attached earlobe (HOMOZYGOUS RECESSIVE) 2. Hair on ears (HOMOZYGOUS RECESSIVE) or None (HOMOZYGOUS DOMINANT, HETEROZYGOUS) 3. Darwin’s earpoint (HOMOZYGOUS DOMINANT, HETEROZYGOUS) or None (HOMOZYGOUS RECESSIVE) 4. Round face shape (HOMOZYGOUS DOMINANT, HETEROZYGOUS) or Square (HOMOZYGOUS RECESSIVE) 5. Freckles on face (HOMOZYGOUS DOMINANT, HETEROZYGOUS) or None (HOMOZYGOUS RECESSIVE) 6. Prominent chin (HOMOZYGOUS DOMINANT, HETEROZYGOUS) or Less prominent (HOMOZYGOUS RECESSIVE) 7. Round chin shape (HOMOZYGOUS DOMINANT, HETEROZYGOUS) or Square chin shape (HOMOZYGOUS RECESSIVE) 8. Cleft chin (HOMOZYGOUS DOMINANT, HETEROZYGOUS) or No cleft (HOMOZYGOUS RECESSIVE) 9. Curly hair (HOMOZYGOUS DOMINANT), Straight (HOMOZYGOUS RECESSIVE), Wavy (HETEROZYGOUS) 10. White forelock (a patch of white hair usually at the hairline) ( HOMOZYGOUS DOMINANT, HETEROZYGOUS) or None (HOMOZYGOUS RECESSIVE) 11. Widow’s peak (HOMOZYGOUS DOMINANT, HETEROZYGOUS) or None (HOMOZYGOUS RECESSIVE) 12. Bushy eyebrows (HOMOZYGOUS DOMINANT, HETEROZYGOUS) or Fine eyebrows (HOMOZYGOUS RECESSIVE) 13. Connected eyebrows (HOMOZYGOUS RECESSIVE) or Not connected (HOMOZYGOUS DOMINANT, HETEROZYGOUS) 14. Close eyes (HOMOZYGOUS DOMINANT), Far apart eyes (HOMOZYGOUS RECESSIVE), Average (HETEROZYGOUS) 15. Large eyes (HOMOZYGOUS DOMINANT), Small eyes (HOMOZYGOUS RECESSIVE), Average eye size (HETEROZYGOUS) 16. Almond shaped eyes (HOMOZYGOUS DOMINANT, HETEROZYGOUS) or Round eyes (HOMOZYGOUS RECESSIVE) 17. Horizontal eye slant (HOMOZYGOUS DOMINANT, HETEROZYGOUS) or Upward eye slant (HOMOZYGOUS RECESSIVE) 18. Long eyelashes (HOMOZYGOUS DOMINANT, HETEROZYGOUS) or Short eyelashes (HOMOZYGOUS RECESSIVE) 19. Dimples (1 or more) (HOMOZYGOUS DOMINANT, HETEROZYGOUS) or None (HOMOZYGOUS RECESSIVE) 20. Long wide mouth (HOMOZYGOUS DOMINANT), Small mouth (HOMOZYGOUS RECESSIVE), Average mouth size (HETEROZYGOUS) 21. Thick lips (HOMOZYGOUS DOMINANT, HETEROZYGOUS) or Thin lips (HOMOZYGOUS RECESSIVE) 22. Hapsburg protruding bottom lip (HOMOZYGOUS DOMINANT), None (HOMOZYGOUS RECESSIVE), Slight Hapsburg protruding lip (HETEROZYGOUS) 23. Rounded nostril shape (HOMOZYGOUS DOMINANT, HETEROZYGOUS) or Flared nostrils (HOMOZYGOUS RECESSIVE) 24. Big nose (HOMOZYGOUS DOMINANT), Small nose (HOMOZYGOUS RECESSIVE), Medium sized nose (HETEROZYGOUS) 25. Rounded nose shape (HOMOZYGOUS DOMINANT, HETEROZYGOUS) or Pointy nose shape (HOMOZYGOUS RECESSIVE) 26. Large ears/wide nose (HOMOZYGOUS DOMINANT, HETEROZYGOUS) or Small ears/narrow nose (HOMOZYGOUS RECESSIVE) 27. Brown eyes (HOMOZYGOUS DOMINANT), Blue eyes (HOMOZYGOUS RECESSIVE), Green/hazel eyes (HETEROZYGOUS) 28. Brown/Black hair (HOMOZYGOUS DOMINANT), Blonde (HOMOZYGOUS RECESSIVE), Red (HETEROZYGOUS)
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