War of Austrian Succession

WAR OF
AUSTRIAN
SUCCESSION
Ch. 10.3
Wednesday, January 9, 13
OBJECTIVES
•
Discuss how enlightenment beliefs were reflected in the art, music,
and literature of the time.
•
Summarize how Enlightenment thought influenced the politics of
Europe in the eighteenth century.
Wednesday, January 9, 13
WAR OF AUSTRIAN SUCCESSION
(1740-1748)
Succession = who inherits the thrown
1.Charles VI of Austria dies
2.Maria Theresa (daughter) becomes ruler
3. Frederick the Great & France invade Austrian Silesia
4. Maria Theresa forms alliance
with Great Britain
Wednesday, January 9, 13
WAR OF AUSTRIAN
SUCCESSION
A. 3 Front (area) war:
1. Europe –
*France occupies
Austrian Netherlands
*Prussia captures
Silesia
Wednesday, January 9, 13
WAR OF AUSTRIAN
SUCCESSION
2. Far East –
*France captures
Madras (India) from
British
Wednesday, January 9, 13
WAR OF AUSTRIAN
SUCCESSION
3. North America
*British capture and
gain control of St.
Lawrence River
Wednesday, January 9, 13
WAR OF AUSTRIAN
SUCCESSION
B. Treaty of Chapelle (1748)
-return of all occupied areas
*EXCEPT SILESIA*
Angered Maria Theresa of
Austriaà
Wednesday, January 9, 13
SEVEN YEARS WAR (1756-1763)
*Maria Theresa refused to accept loss of Silesia*
-rebuilt army & formed new alliances
A. New Alliances
Russia, France, Austria
VS.
Britain, Prussia
Wednesday, January 9, 13
WAR IN
EUROPE
Frederick the Great
(Prussia)
-fighting on 3 separate
fronts
-Stalemate when new Russian Czar Peter III removes Russia
from War
Wednesday, January 9, 13
AROUND THE WORLD
C. War in India
Britain vs. France
D. War in North America
France & Britain both have
colonies
France = Canada, Louisiana
Britain = 13 colonies (highly populated)
Wednesday, January 9, 13
THE END
British seize control over:
-Quebec
-Montreal
-The Great Lakes
-Ohio River Valley
Wednesday, January 9, 13
TREATY OF PARIS (1763)
French transfer control of areas to Britain:
-Canada
-Land East of Mississippi
Spain gives up Florida
*Great Britain becomes worlds greatest colonial power*
Wednesday, January 9, 13
HOMEWORK
Ch. 10.3
Pg. 316
Numbers – 1,2,4,5,6
Wednesday, January 9, 13