FORMATIVE MINI ASSESSMENTS First Grading Period 2010-11 September 21-24 STUDENT NAME _____________________________________________ DATE _____________ PERIOD______ Social Studies – Grade 8 Use your knowledge of social studies and the chart to answer the following questions. Year Founder Colony 1626 Peter Minuit New York Trade and profit 1634 George Calvert Maryland Religious freedom for Catholics 1636 Thomas Hooker Connecticut 1733 1 James Oglethorpe B Debtor colony C Refuge for Roman Catholics D Haven for Quakers Religious and Economic freedom Debtor colony and to act as a buffer zone between British colonies and Spanish Florida Georgia What was the major reason for the founding of Georgia? A Trade and profit Reason for Founding 2 What can you conclude from the chart? F The colonies were all established in the 17th century. G The colonies were established only in the New England area. H The colonies were established for different reasons. J Questions adapted from Teacher’s Curriculum Institute History Alive! The colonies were established by the same company. 08 Social Studies FMA Sept 10 Page 1 Use your knowledge of social studies and the map to answer the following questions. 3 2 1 3 Which geographical feature was a geographical barrier to colonists travelling from England to the colonies? 5 What geographic barrier is labeled “3” on the map? A Rocky Mountains A Pacific Ocean B Mississippi River B Gulf of Mexico C Conestoga Mountains C Lake Superior D Appalachian Mountains D Atlantic Ocean 4 What colony is labeled “2” on the map? F New York G Georgia H Virginia J Massachusetts Questions adapted from Teacher’s Curriculum Institute History Alive! 08 Social Studies FMA Sept 10 Page 2 6 King James I granted a charter to the Virginia Company to plant colonies in the New World. The first colony was called ________________. Virginia established in America! New colony in America brings hope of the New World to Great Britain! F Boston G Williamsburg 8 H New York J Jamestown The headline above would have appeared in the newspapers in the year — F 1607 G 1617 H 1776 J Life in colonial America was not easy, even for children. Families grew or made everything they used. Fathers and sons worked hard all day planting crops, clearing the land, and building fences. Some boys learned a trade like blacksmithing or printing. By 1619 Jamestown had exported 10 tons of tobacco to Europe and was a boomtown. The export business was going so well the colonists were able to afford two imports which would greatly contribute to their productivity and quality of life: 20 Blacks from Africa and 90 women from England. The Africans were paid for in food; each woman cost 120 pounds of tobacco. 7 Which of the following statements is supported by the passage above? A Tobacco was the cash crop of Jamestown. 1783 Girls worked hard, too. They made candles, preserved food, baked bread, and helped their mothers make cheese and butter. In the afternoon, they mended and washed clothes, knitted, and wove cloth and spun yarn. 9 Which sentence from this passage best summarizes how the colonists adapted to their environment? B Women were not considered important in Jamestown. A Fathers and sons planted crops, cleared land, and built fences. C Slaves were bought in the Caribbean and brought to America. B Girls made candles, preserved food, baked bread, and helped their mothers make cheese and butter. D Jamestown exported rice and timber in order to make money. C Some boys learned a trade like blacksmithing or printing. D Everyone in the family including children, contributed to the hard work of surviving in the colonies. Questions adapted from Teacher’s Curriculum Institute History Alive! 08 Social Studies FMA Sept 10 Page 3 New England Colonies Shipbuilding Whaling Mining Fur Trapping Southern Colonies Tobacco Cattle 10 According to the maps above, the New England colonies — Indigo Rice Fishing Iron Rum 12 According to the maps above, what generalization can be made? F The Northern colonies were able only to grow crops. F grew tobacco G were unable to grow tobacco G Virginia, Maryland and North Carolina relied on whaling and fishing. H needed slaves to harvest crops J Grain Farming Lumber included the colonies of Georgia, Maryland, and Virginia H The Southern colonies developed an agricultural economy. J Delaware, Pennsylvania and New Jersey were Southern colonies. 11 In what area would shipbuilding and whaling take place? A The area of Virginia B The Southern Colonies C The New England Colonies D The colony of Maryland Questions adapted from Teacher’s Curriculum Institute History Alive! 08 Social Studies FMA Sept 10 Page 4 “So that the colonists might have a hand in the governing of themselves; it was granted that a general assembly should be held yearly once, whereat were to be present the governor and council and two burgesses from each plantation freely to be elected by the inhabitants thereof.” “A Brief Declaration of the Plantation of Virginia” 15 The above document is considered a — 13 The quote above describes — A a representative government A newspaper account B a dictatorship B primary source C indentured service C secondary source D a monarchy D story told in the family 14 The above excerpt describes the establishment of the — F Virginia House of Burgesses G Colonial Assembly of Rhode Island H United States House of Parliament J Town Meeting Hall of Philadelphia Questions adapted from Teacher’s Curriculum Institute History Alive! 08 Social Studies FMA Sept 10 Page 5
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