Reaction Types and Predicting Products Assignment

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Reaction Types and Predicting Products
Assignment Packet
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Textbook
Reading:
289-308
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Textbook Problems: pg. 312( #’s 76-80, 89-100
Please staple text problems
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page 1
1)
2 Ag + 1 CuSO4 ! 1 Ag2SO4 + 1 Cu
Type:
2)
2 NaI + 1 CaCl2 ! 2 NaCl + 1 CaI2
Type:
3)
1 O 2 + 1 H 2 ! 2 H 2O
Type:
4)
2 HNO3 + 1 Mn(OH)2 ! 2 H2O + 1 Mn(NO3)2
Type:
5)
2 AgNO2 + 1 BaSO4 ! 1 Ag2SO4 + 1 Ba(NO2)2
Type:
6)
2 HCN + 1 CuSO4 ! 1 H2SO4 + 1 Cu(CN)2
Type:
7)
1 H2O + 1 AgI ! 1 HI + 1 AgOH
Type:
8)
3 HNO3 + 1 Fe(OH)3 ! 3 H2O + 1 Fe(NO3)3
Type:
9)
4 LiBr + 1 Co(SO3)2 ! 2 Li2SO3 + 1 CoBr4
Type:
10)
1 LiNO3 + 1 Ag ! 1 AgNO3 + 1 Li
Type:
11)
1 N2 + 2 O2 ! 2 NO2
Type:
12)
1 H2CO3 ! 1 CO2 + 1 H2O
Type:
13)
1 AlCl3 + 3 Cs ! 3 CsCl + 1 Al
Type:
14)
1 Al(NO3)3 + 1 Ga ! 1 Ga(NO3)3 + 1 Al
Type:
15)
1 H2SO4 + 2 NH4OH ! 2 H2O + 1 (NH4)2SO4
Type:
16)
1 CH3COOH + 1 O2 ! 1 CO2 + 2 H2O
Type:
17)
1 C4H8 + 6 O2 ! 4 CO2 + 4 H2O
Type:
18)
2 KCl + 1 Mg(OH)2 ! 2 KOH + 1 MgCl2
Type:
19)
1 Zn + 1 Au(NO2)2 ! 1 Zn(NO2)2 + 1 Au
Type:
20)
2 KOH + 1 H2SO4 ! 1 K2SO4 + 2 H2O
Type:
21)
1 BaS + 1 PtCl2 ! 1 BaCl2 + 1 PtS
Type:
22)
2 Na2O ! 4 Na + 1 O2
Type:
page 2
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page 5
Name
Date
Class
31
TEACHING TRANSPARENCY WORKSHEET
The Activity Series
Use with Chapter 9,
Section 9.2
1. For each of the following pairs of elements, underline the one that would replace the
other element in a compound.
a. calcium, tin
e. iron, copper
b. bromine, fluorine
f. iodine, chlorine
c. aluminum, potassium
g. silver, lead
d. zinc, sodium
2. For each of the following reactants, use the activity series to determine whether the
reaction would take place or not. If no reaction takes place, write NR in the blank. If a
reaction does take place, write the formulas for the products of the reaction. (Hint: If an
active metal replaces the hydrogen in water, the hydroxide of the active metal forms.)
a. Li(s) ! Fe(NO3)3(aq) 0
b. Au(s) ! HCl(aq) 0
c. Cl2(g) ! KBr(aq) 0
d. Cu(s) ! Al(NO3)3(aq) 0
e. Ag(s) ! HBr(aq) 0
Copyright © Glencoe/McGraw-Hill, a division of The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
f. Ni(s) ! SnCl2(aq) 0
3. Magnesium metal can be used to remove tarnish from silver items. Silver tarnish is the
corrosion that occurs when silver metal reacts with substances in the environment,
especially those containing sulfur. Why would magnesium remove tarnish from silver?
4. Use the activity series for metals to explain why copper metal is used in plumbing where
the water might contain compounds of many different metals.
5. The last four metals in the activity series of metals are commonly referred to as the
“coinage metals.” Why would these metals be chosen over more active metals for use in
coins? Why do you think some more active metals, such as zinc or nickel, are sometimes
used in coins?
page 5
Teaching Transparency Worksheets
Chemistry: Matter and Change • Chapter 9
11
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could you add to observe a precipitation reaction?
23. Anytime you see a chemical that has nitrate, sodium, potassium, or ammonium, what
should you conclude about its solubility?
page 6
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page 7
A-B problems!
Worksheet: Writing Equations
Write equations for the following reactions:
1)
The reaction of ammonia with iodine to form nitrogen triiodide (NI3) and
hydrogen gas.
2)
The combustion of propane (C3H8).
3)
The incomplete combustion of propane to form CO and water.
4)
The reaction of nitric acid with potassium hydroxide.
5)
The reaction of copper (II) oxide with hydrogen to form copper metal and
water.
6)
The reaction of iron metal with oxygen to form iron (III) oxide.
7)
The complete combustion of 2,2-dimethylpropane (C4H10) in oxygen.
8)
The reaction of AlBr3 with Mg(OH)2
9)
The decomposition of hydrogen peroxide to form water and oxygen.
10)
The reaction of ammonia with sulfuric acid.
page 1
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© 2000 Cavalcade Publishing – All Rights Reserved
A-B problems!
In the following problems, write some equation in which the following product
might be formed:
11)
carbon dioxide
12)
ammonium hydroxide
13)
copper (I) acetate
14)
vanadium (V) fluoride
15)
silver carbonate
16)
carbonic acid (H2CO3)
17)
acetic acid
18)
antimony (III) chloride
19)
calcium hydroxide
20)
calcium phosphate
page 2
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© 2000 Cavalcade Publishing – All Rights Reserved
A-B problems!
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page 3
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