Gravity key p. 15 and 16

Universal Gravitation
Equation: Universal Gravitation
F9 = Gmlm2
Fs = gravitational force, N
G = universal gravitation constant, 6.67 x !0"11 N.mZ/kgz
m = mass of object, kg
r = distance between centers of masses, m
Did you know?
• radius of earth = 6400 km ÿjÿ/00l 000
° mass of earth = 5.98 x 10z4 kg
° W=Fÿ
• gÿG
I,
, L//ÿ 10-ÿ k/"ÿ)
2. A girt has ÿ mass of 60. k9 on the earth's surface. What would she weigh at a bright above
l-hÿr
ÿ 6xÿH<Tr).....
. ÿ .(146
....
._ .
.,ÿ,
the earth's surface of one earth
: 5-. ÿ ÿ ' . Io - ÿ
.
,-
q
\
"
........
'TZ;
........................................
/
i
\'%.•
15
(
-
,.
,
The acceleration of gravity on the surface of Mars is 0.40g. How much will a person whose
weight on the Earth's surface is 980 N weigh on the surface of Mars? (392. N)
f
3
M=
.
\',\
?
Find the weight of an 80.0 kg person at the earth's surface and at an altitude of 2000. kin.
(452 N)
f]
.........
qSS!
5. At what altitude will a person's weight be half what it is at the earth's surface?
16
X
(2651 kin)
)