Landforms Level 1 Easy Peazy! Level 2 You will need to know these this year. Level 3 Know these to reach the next level. (extra credit!!) Name:____________________ Period________ 1 beach The land located at the edge of a water body. 2 cave A natural hole in the ground or in a hillside. 3 crater A bowl shaped depression in the ground. 4 desert A very dry region with very little precipitation. 5 hill A rounded, elevated piece of land; not as high as a mountain. 6 island A landform completely surrounded by water. 7 mountain Land that is much higher elevation than the land surrounding it. 8 plains A large area of low elevation land that is mostly flat. 9 prarie Grasslands found in moderate or temperate climates. 10 valley A low elevation area formed by erosion from rivers or glaciers. 11 volcano A mountain formed from activity related to magma and lava. 12 lake A large body of water completely surrounded by land. 13 ocean The largest bodies of water. 14 pond A small body of water completely surrounded by land. 15 river Water that moves from one place to another; usually from mountain to ocean. 16 waterfall Water that decends over a steep face of rock. 17 cliff A steep face of rock. 18 stream Water that moves from one place to another; smaller than a river. 19 archipeligo 20 canyon A steep walled valley formed by a river located in dry regions. 21 cape A piece of land that juts out into an ocean 22 continent 23 delta 24 fjord A long, narrow sea inlet that is bordered by steep cliffs. 25 glacier A large, long-lasting river of slow-moving ice on land. 26 isthmus 27 mesa 28 peninsula Land surrounded by water on three sides. 29 plateau A large area of high elevation land that is mostly flat. 30 savanna Grassland found in tropical or subtropical climate. 31 strait 32 bay 33 gulf 34 harbor 35 sea 36 channel A group or chain of islands clustered together in a sea or ocean. A large mass of land; there are seven conventional continents names; some combine Europe and Asia into Eurasia. A land area at the mouth of a river created by deposition; usually triangular in shape. A narrow piece of land with water on two sides that connects two larger pieces of land. A flat area of land smaller than a plateau, but still elevated above the surrounding land. A narrow body of water that connects two larger bodies of water. A body of water partly enclosed by land; smaller than a gulf or a sea. An alternate name for a body of water large enough to be considered a sea. A body of water protected from the rough waters of open ocean. A good natural harbor is deep enough to anchor a ship. A small division or part of an ocean; also a large body of salt water partially enclosed by land A body of water wider than a strait that connects two larger bodies of water. EXTRA CREDIT 1 arch 2 basin 3 caldera 4 cavern 5 cliff 6 divide 7 dune 8 fault 9 geyser 10 oasis 11 ravine 12 bog 13 swamp 14 cataracts 15 gorge 16 inlet 17 lagoon 18 marsh 19 sound Name:_______________________ Period_________ deposition
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