LW English - District Curriculum: Reading Literature Strand Department: English Standard(s): Understanding by Design Course: English 2 Honors Common Core Standards ELA LA.9-10.RL.9-10.1- Cite strong and thorough textual evidence to support analysis of what the text says explicitly as well as inferences drawn from the text. LA.9-10.RL.9-10.2- Determine a theme or central idea of a text and analyze in detail its development over the course of the text, including how it emerges and is shaped and refined by specific details; provide an objective summary of the text. LA.9-10.RL.9-10.3 - Analyze how complex characters (e.g., those with multiple or conflicting motivations) develop over the course of a text, interact with other characters, and advance the plot or develop the theme. LA.9-10.RL.9-10.4 - Determine the meaning of words and phrases as they are used in the text, including figurative and connotative meanings; analyze the cumulative impact of specific word choices on meaning and tone. LA.9-10.RL.9-10.5 - Analyze how an author’s choices concerning how to structure a text, order events within it (e.g., parallel plots), and manipulate time (e.g., pacing, flashbacks) create such effects as mystery, tension, or surprise. LA.9-10.RL.9-10.6 - Analyze a particular point of view or cultural experience reflected in a work of literature from outside the United States, drawing on a wide reading of world literature. LA.9-10.RL.9-10.7- Analyze the representation of a subject or a key scene in two different artistic mediums, including what is emphasized or absent in each treatment. LA.9-10.RL.9-10.9 - Analyze how an author draws on and transforms source material in a specific work. LA.9-10.RL.9-10.10 - By the end of grade 10, read and comprehend literature, including stories, dramas, and poems, at the high end of the grades 9–10 text complexity band independently and proficiently. Stage 1: Desired Results Understandings Students will demonstrate skills in comprehension, interpretation, and analysis through the reading of novels, drama, and poems. S T A G E 1 Essential Questions What do literary devices add to a piece of literature in terms of tone, character, style, and theme? How do literary terms/devices help author’s portray his/her message? How does a theme or central idea develop over the course of a literary work? What is an author’s purpose in writing a literary work? Knowledge & Skill Students will be able to: o cite evidence from the text to support analysis o make inferences and draw conclusions o determine theme/author’s message o determine an author’s purpose and how literary devices help the author portray that purpose o analyze characterization and character development o determine the meaning of words in context o analyze an author’s stylistic choices and their effect on the reading of the text Literary Devices: - - - - - - - - Dorian Gray - Aphorism, Paradox, Allusion, Symbolism, Imagery, Diction, Tone, Mood/Atmosphere, Author’s Purpose, Figurative Language, Genre, Foreshadowing, Anaphora, Point of View, Theme, Audience, Rhetoric, Epigrams, Social Satire, Antithesis, Metaphor, Foils, Syntax, Theme, Irony Silas Marner - Didactic Viewpoint, Simile, Metaphor, Repetition, Imagery, Allusion, Foils, Symbolism, mood/Atmosphere, Tone, Diction, Syntax, Theme, Irony, Personification Caesar/Macbeth - alliteration, allusion, anachronism, apostrophe, chiasmus, ellipsis, foreshadowing, hyperbole, imagery, irony, metaphor, metonymy, motif, parallelism, personification, pun, rhetorical question, simile, synecdoche, understatement Medea - The Structure of Greek Tragedy (prologos/ prologue, parados, episodes, stasimons, exodus), Tragic Hero, -Deus Ex Machina, Rhetoric (logos, ethos, pathos), Role of Chorus, Catharsis, Tragic Flaw, Irony, Fate, Foreshadowing, Theme, Personification, Hyperbole, Simile, Metaphor A Tale of Two Cities - diction, organization, selection of detail, symbolism, paradox, euphemism, anaphora, antithesis, parallelism, tone, syntax, litotes, pathos, personification, proverb, aphorism, extended metaphor, metonymy, bathos, pathetic fallacy, simile, onomatopoeia, metaphor, motif, understatement, periodic sentence, irony, allusion, synecdoche, foreshadowing Ethan Frome - colloquialism, irony, symbolism, imagery, alliteration, paradox, idiom, foreshadowing, simile, rhetorical question, parallelism, repetition, climax, allusion, personification, metaphor F451/The Crucible - paradox, simile, metaphor, allusion, imagery, allegory, drama, realism, foreshadowing, periodic sentence, hyperbole, anaphora, metonymy, onomatopoeia, synesthesia, litotes, irony, rhetorical question, syntax, aphorism, personification, alliteration, euphemism, syllepsis Poetry - speaker, point of view, audience, subject, author's attitude towards subject, literal meaning, form, structure/organization, setting/time period, mood, tone, theme, diction, syntax, meter, rhyme, imagery, figurative language, use of sound, shift, rhetorical question, parallelism, symbolism, metaphor, conflict, personification, irony, paradox, juxtaposition, didactic, monologue Stage 2: Assessment Evidence Performance Task Summary S T A G E 2 Rubric Titles reading and annotating literary works passage analysis Applied Practice Tests unit exams timed writings class discussions Socratic seminars Self-Assessments Other Evidence, Summarized Department Final Exam passage analysis Applied Practice tests Stage 3: Learning Activities S T A G E 3 Example Activities (will vary by teacher and class/student needs): Focus Guides Activities as shared in other curricular strands: Writing and Research Language Speaking and Listening
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