Points of Concurrency: Name: Incenter, Orthocenter, Circumcenter, Centroid Sometimes when you don’t know much of anything about a topic, you find all the information you can. You dissect it, make sense of the parts, and put it all back together again. That’s what you’ll need to do here. Day Day 1 Objective Conduct research Construct points of concurrency use compass and straightedge. Homework Construct an organize summary of your findings. There should be 4 facts per point including an illustration. (12 hmwk pts) Day 2 Solve problems involving points of concurrency. Worksheet Day 2 Day 3 Solve problems using coordinate geometry. Worksheet Day 3 Day 4 Quest (40 test pts) Due: Find Euler’s Line (10 project pts) Due: The completion of the note-taking guide. (20 hwk pts) 1 |P o i n t s o f C o n c u r r e n c y Day 1 – Conduct the Research; Construct the points. Use the following chart to organize your findings. Incenter Orthocenter 2 |P o i n t s o f C o n c u r r e n c y Circumcenter Centroid Constructing Points of Concurrency (points of intersection) Constructing a Midpoint. Constructing an Altitude through a point. Constructing a Perpendicular Bisector. Bisecting an Angle 3 |P o i n t s o f C o n c u r r e n c y A. In the triangle below, construct a median AX. A B A C B. In the triangle below, construct an altitude AX. B C. In the triangle below, construct an angle bisector AX. B C C A D. In the triangle below, construct a perpendicular bisector CX. B C 4 |P o i n t s o f C o n c u r r e n c y A Be sure to mark diagrams appropriately, no assumptions are to be made. 1. Construct the centroid in the triangle below. A B C 2. Construct the circumcenter in the triangle below. A B C 3. Construct the orthocenter in the triangle below. A B C 4. Construct the incenter in the triangle below. A B 5 |P o i n t s o f C o n c u r r e n c y C Day 2 - Solve problems involving points of concurrency. Solve each problem below in one word. 1. In what kind of triangle is the orthocenter a vertex of the triangle? 2. Which point of concurrency is formed by the intersection of the medians? 3. For which point of concurrency are the segments of intersection not drawn from the vertices of the triangles? 4. If a triangle is cut from cardboard and the circumcenter, the orthocenter, the centroid, and the incenter are located, upon which point could the triangle be balanced? 5. Every triangle has a circumcenter, an orthocenter, a centroid, and an incenter. Which of the four points will always lie in the interior of the triangle? 6. The first-aid center of Mt. Thermopolis State Park needs to be at a point that is equidistant from three bike paths that intersect to form a triangle. What is the point called that will enable the emergency medical personnel to be able to get to any one of the paths by the shortest route possible? 7. A stained-glass artist whished to circumscribe a circle about a triangle in her latest abstract design. Which point of concurrency does she need to locate? 8. Rosita wants to install a circular sink in her new triangular countertop. She wants to choose the largest sink that will fit. Which point of concurrency must she locate? 6 |P o i n t s o f C o n c u r r e n c y 9. Given: ABC, with medians AM ,BN ,and CP . If AM = 9, find AT. A P N T B M C 10. Given: ABC, with medians AM ,BN ,and CP . If TN = 5, find BN. A P N T B M C 11. Given: ABC, with medians AM ,BN ,and CP . If TC = 6, find PT. A P N T B M C 12. Given: ABC, with medians AM ,BN ,and CP . If BN = 12 , find TN. A P T N B M 7 |P o i n t s o f C o n c u r r e n c y C 13. Point M is the centroid. Find the missing information: a. CM = 16 C b. MO = 10 S c. TS = 21 M O d. AM = ___ A e. SM = ___ U T 14. Given: PLO with centroid V. VT = 6, AT = 9, OT = 18. Find PA. P V L T A O 15. Given: PLO with centroid V. VT = 6, AT = 9, OT = 18. Find the area POT. P V L 8 |P o i n t s o f C o n c u r r e n c y A T O Day 3 - Solve problems using coordinate geometry. CENTROIDS ORTHOCENTER 9 |P o i n t s o f C o n c u r r e n c y ORTHOCENTER CIRCUMCENTER 10 |P o i n t s o f C o n c u r r e n c y
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