Name Date LESSON Class Practice B 3-5 Equations, Tables, and Graphs m 20m Water (gallons) 1. The amount of water in a tank being filled is represented by the equation g 20m, where g is the number of gallons in the tank after m minutes. Make a table and sketch a graph of the equation. g 0 1 2 80 60 40 20 0 3 4 1 2 3 4 Time (minutes) y 2. Use the table to make a graph and to write an equation. 16 1 6 x 0 2 5 8 12 14 1 4 y 4 6 9 12 16 10 1 0 12 12 8 6 4 2 4 4 2 2O x 2 4 6 8 10 0 12 2 3. Use the graph to make a table and to write an equation. y 15 1 5 x 12 1 2 y 9 6 3 2 2 6 x 1 2 3 4 5 Copyright © by Holt, Rinehart and Winston. All rights reserved. 38 Holt Mathematics Puzzles, Twisters and Teasers 3-4 What’s the Word? Reading Strategies 3-4 Focus on Vocabulary LESSON LESSON Find and circle words from the list in the word search (horizontally, vertically or diagonally). Find a word that solves the riddle. Circle it and write it on the line. A function is a rule that relates two values, an input value and an output value. Each input value has exactly one output value. The set of input values is called the domain. The set of output values is called the range. This table of y x 1 shows input and output values for the function. Input Value x x 1 Output Value y 2 2 + 1 1 1 1 + 1 0 0 0+1 1 1 (1) + 1 2 2 (2) + 1 3 input output domain range notation table graph equation represent R T S G J D C F A Answer each question. E A W O U O D U S P B N A I M O N D R L F G O A U C F E E G P E I T T G S T I O J N P I H E G N I H L U O J N H P U G O T N K T Y U Y F P H R L N O T A T I O N I Z X C G R A P H O W O R D V B N M P Q E Q U A T I O N E Y U B M C D R P a function 1. What do you call a rule that relates two values? What can you keep after you give it to someone else? domain 2. What name is given to all input values? WORD Your range 3. What name is given to all output values? y x 1 4. Write the equation of the function described by the table. y 5. Which variable in the equation stands for the range? x 6. Which variable in the equation stands for the domain? one 7. How many output values are there for each input value? 35 Copyright © by Holt, Rinehart and Winston. All rights reserved. function Holt Mathematics 36 Copyright © by Holt, Rinehart and Winston. All rights reserved. Practice A 3-5 Equations, Tables, and Graphs Holt Mathematics Practice B 3-5 Equations, Tables, and Graphs 1. A tub is being filled with water. The equation g 5m shows the number of gallons, g, in the tub after m minutes. Use the equation to complete the table. Then sketch a graph of the equation. 1. The amount of water in a tank being filled is represented by the equation g 20m, where g is the number of gallons in the tank after m minutes. Make a table and sketch a graph of the equation. m 5m g 0 5(0) 5(1) 5(2) 5(3) 5(4) 0 5 10 15 20 1 2 3 4 80 60 y 0 2 2 4 4 6 6 8 20m g 0 20(0) 20(1) 20(2) 20(3) 20(4) 0 20 40 60 80 40 1 20 2 0 3 1 2 3 4 Time (minutes) 4 y 2. Use the table to make a graph and to write an equation. x m 10 8 10 80 60 40 20 0 6 16 1 6 x 0 2 5 8 12 14 1 4 y 4 6 9 12 16 10 1 0 12 12 8 4 2 yx2 4 2 O 2 4 6 yx4 x 4 2 4 6 8 10 12 2 4 4 2 2O x 2 4 6 8 10 0 12 2 3. Use the graph to make a table and to write an equation. 3. Use the graph to make a table and to write an equation. y y 5 x 4 y 0 0 1 1 2 2 3 3 4 4 3 15 1 5 x 12 1 2 y 0 0 1 3 2 6 3 4 9 12 9 yx 2 1 2 1 O 1 2 1 2 3 4 Time (minutes) y 2. Use the table to make a graph and to write an equation. 12 8 Water (gallons) LESSON Water (gallons) LESSON 3 2 2 1 2 3 4 5 Copyright © by Holt, Rinehart and Winston. All rights reserved. 37 Copyright © by Holt, Rinehart and Winston. y 3x 6 x Holt Mathematics 6 x 1 2 3 4 5 Copyright © by Holt, Rinehart and Winston. All rights reserved. 61 38 Holt Mathematics Holt Mathematics
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