CordilleraHuayhuash Pre-DepartureInformation Welcome! TRAVELINFORMATION Passport Visas Money SpecialDiets Tipping Communications Electricity MEDICALINFORMATION Inoculations MalariaPrevention(For RainforestExtensionOnly) StayingHealthy AltitudeConsiderations HELPFULINFORMATION Photography BeingaConsiderateTraveler EnvironmentalConcerns ReadingList PACKINGLIST TheEssentials WTGearStore Luggage WeightLimits NotesonClothing Layers Clothing Equipment PersonalFirstAidSupplies OptionalItems HikingBoots We’redelightedtowelcomeyouonthisadventure!This bookletisdesignedtoguideyouinthepracticaldetailsfor preparingforyourtrip.Asyouread,ifanyquestionscometo mind,feelfreetogiveusacallorsendusanemail—we’re heretohelp. PLEASESENDUS TripApplication:Complete,sign,andreturnyourTrip Applicationformassoonaspossibleifyouhavenotalready doneso. MedicalForm:Complete,sign,andreturnyourMedical Formassoonaspossibleifyouhavenotalreadydoneso. AirSchedule:SendusacopyofyourAirScheduleonce you'vemadeyourflightarrangements.RefertotheArrival& DeparturesectionoftheDetailedTripItineraryfor instructions.Pleasefeelfreetoreviewyourproposedschedule withWildernessTravelbeforepurchasingyourticketsifyou haveanyquestionsaboutthetimingofyourarrivaland departureflightsorwouldliketoconfirmwehavethe requiredminimumnumberofparticipantstooperatethetrip. PLEASECAREFULLYREVIEW TravelDocuments&MedicalInformation: Carefully reviewtheTravelDocumentsandMedicalInformation sectionsofthisbooklettofamiliarizeyourselfwithPassport andVisaentryrequirementsforyourdestination,aswellas anyrecommendedinoculations. OptionalTravelInsurance:ReviewtheTripCancellation &TransferFeeScheduleincludedintheDetailedItinerary. WerecommendthatalltripmemberspurchaseTravel Insurance. FinalDocuments:Approximatelythreeweeksbeforeyour trip,wewillsendyoufinaldeparturedocuments,including hotelandlocalcontactinformationandrendezvous instructions. QUESTIONS? Call:1-800-368-2794,gotoourwebsite:www.wildernesstravel.com,ore-mailusat: [email protected] TravelInformation PASSPORT Avalidpassportisrequiredforyourtrip.Besuretochecktheexpirationdate.Yourpassportmustbe validforsixmonthsafteryourdateofexitfromPeru.Inaddition,werecommendyourpassporthaveat leasttwocompletelyblankvisapagesforeverycountryyouwillbevisiting.Itisveryimportantthatthe blankpagessay“Visas”atthetop.Thelastfewpagesofyourpassport,whichsay“Amendmentsand Endorsements,”andthefinalpageofyourpassport,whichmaynothaveapagenumber,arenot consideredtobelegitimatevisapages.Youcanrequestanewpassportthroughavisaserviceagencyor theUSPassportServicesOffice(theserviceofaddingpagesforvisaswasdiscontinuedasofJanuary1, 2016).Besuretoallowsufficienttimetoacquirethisbeforeyourtrip. Itisagoodideatocarryphotocopiesofyourpassport’sphotopageandanyacquiredvisapagesforyour trip(ifapplicable)incaseyourpassportislostorasanadditionalpieceofidentification,aswellastwo extrapassportphotos. VISAS UScitizensdonotneedavisaforPeru.AtouristcardwillbeissuedtoyouontheflighttoLima.Halfof thecardiscollecteduponyourentrytothecountry,andyoukeeptheotherhalftopresentuponyour departure. IfyouareacitizenofanycountryotherthantheUS,checkwithalocalconsulateforentryrequirements. MONEY TheunitofcurrencyinPeruisthenuevosol.WesuggestyoubringyourfundsinUScash.ItisVERY IMPORTANTtobringnew,crispbillsingoodcondition!Billsthatarewornorevenhaveasmalltearin themareunusable.Visa,MasterCard,andAmericanExpressarewidelyacceptedatmajorhotelsand stores.Travelerschecksarenotrecommendedastheycanbedifficultandtime-consumingtocash.There areATMsintheLimaairport.Beforeyoutravel,askyourbankifyourPINnumberwillworkinATMS inthecountriesyouaretravelingin.ForeignATMsdonotacceptPINnumberslongerthanfourdigits, andtheyoftendon’thaveazerobuttonorwon’tacceptPINsthatstartwithzero. Ifyouplantouseyourcreditcardsabroad,itisagoodideatocallyourcreditcardcompanybeforeyou departandadvisethemthatyouwillbeusingthecardinthecountryorcountriesyouarevisiting.This willletthemknowthatyourcardisnotbeingusedinafraudulentwaybysomeoneelse. Youwillneedtobudgetspendingmoneyforgratuities,anymealslistedas“onyourown”inthetrip itinerary(approx.$8-$15forlunchesand$15-$25fordinners),forinternationalanddomesticairport departuretaxes,andforpersonalitemssuchasbeverages. SPECIALDIETS Wewilldoourbesttoaccommodatespecialdietaryneeds,however,pleasekeepinmindthatcertain culturaldifferencesorlimitationsduetologisticscanmakeitextremelydifficultandattimesimpossible toaccommodatedietaryrestrictions.Pleaseinformusatleasteightweeksbeforeyourtripifyouhavea restricteddiet.Itisimportanttobringaflexibleattitudeandsupplementalsnacks. TIPPING Tippingiscompletelydiscretionary,butovertheyears,clientshaveaskedusfortippingguidelinesto rewardguidesforoutstandingservice.Arangeofreferencewouldbe$80-$110USDpertripmemberfor thecrew(drivers,cooks,campassistantsetc.)and$120-$160USDpertripmemberfortheTripLeader. Thisshouldbeinlocalcurrency,preferablyinsmallerdenominations,andisapooledtip;theTripLeader willfacilitatethis.Thereisalsoanopportunityattheendofthetrektomakeagroupdonationtothe portersofanyequipmentandclothingyoudon'twanttobringhome(socks,shirts,flashlights,etc.).They andtheirfamiliesreallyappreciatethis.Clothingdonationsshouldnotbeintendedtoreplacethecashtip. TheTripLeadertakescareofgratuitiesforluggagehandling,waitersatrestaurants,anddriverswhoare withthegroupforonlyashorttime. COMMUNICATIONS TimeZone PeruisinthesametimezoneasUSCentralTime:2hoursaheadofCaliforniaand1hourbehindNew York.DaylightSavingsTimeintheUSmayaffectthesetimes. Telephone TheinternationaldialingcodeforPeruis51.Pleasecontactyourcellphonecompanyforspecific instructionsforinternationaluse. Email&InternetAccess Emailaccessisavailableatourlodges.SomehaveonesharedpubliccomputerwhilesomefeatureWiFi. ELECTRICITY Peruhas220-voltcurrent.Plugshavetworoundpinsortwoflat-bladepins.Bringaconverterandplug adaptorkitforapplianceuse. MedicalInformation Thefollowingrecommendationsshouldbeusedasaguidelineonly;consultyourphysicianformedical advice.ItisvitalthatyouletWildernessTravelknowofanymedicalproblems,allergies,orphysical limitationsyoumayhave.Pleasefilloutandreturnthepersonalmedicalquestionnaire,andfeelfreeto consultusifyouhaveanyquestionsaboutyourabilitytoundertakethisparticulartrip. WildernessTravelisnotamedicalfacilityandhasnoexpertiseorresponsibilityregardingwhat medicationsorinoculationsyouandyourphysiciandecidearenecessaryforyoursafeparticipationinthe trip. Traveler'shealthinformationisavailablefromthe CentersforDiseaseControl.Medicaltravelproducts areavailablefromTravelHealthMedicineandfromMagellan'sTravelSupplies. INOCULATIONS NoinoculationsarerequiredforentryintoPeruandBolivia.Entryrequirementsandinternationalhealth situationsaresubjecttochange;checkwiththeCentersforDiseaseControlforupdates.Allshotsshould beenteredonyourInternationalHealthCard(yellowcard),whichisprovidedbythefacilitygivingthe shots.Keepitwithyourpassportwhiletraveling.Thisprovidesanimportantpersonalrecordforyouto refertowhenmakingfuturetravelplans.Werecommendyoudiscussthefollowingwithyourphysician: YellowFever AYellowFevershotisstronglyrecommendedifyouaretravelingtotherainforestandrequiredifyou plantotraveltoBolivia.Thevaccinationisgoodfor10years.Haveproofoftheshotrecordedinyour InternationalHealthCardandcarrythecardwithyourpassport.Healthofficialsatbordersoften(butnot always)requestproofoftheshot.Thevaccinationisgoodfor10years.Formoreinformation,refertothe CDCwebsite. Polio Peoplewhohavereceivedtheprimaryseriesofatleastthreedosesofpoliovaccineareconsideredfully immunized.Peoplewhoareunsureoftheirstatusshouldreceivethevaccine(threedosesspacedat intervals). Hepatitis ThevaccinesHAVRIXandVAQTA(twoinjections,sixto18monthsapart)givelong-termprotection againstHepatitisAandareworthwhileifyoutravelregularlytodevelopingcountries. TetanusBooster Itisveryeasytogetasmallcut.Aboosterisstronglyrecommended(effectivefor10years). Typhoid TheCDCrecommendstheshotortheoralvaccine,VivotifBerna,acourseoffourcapsules,oneevery otherdayforaweek,withfulleffectivenessreachedinaweek.Youmaynotbeabletotaketheoral vaccinesimultaneouslywithmefloquine(formalariaprevention). MALARIAPREVENTION(FORRAINFORESTEXTENSIONONLY) Malariaisaseriousbutpreventablediseasespreadbythebiteofaninfectedmosquito.Alltravelerstothe Amazonareurgedtotakeantimalarialmedications,availableonlybyprescription.Pleasediscuss antimalarialmedicationwithyourdoctor,whowillexplainvariousantimalarialsandtheirsideeffectsand recommendaregimenforyou.Inadditiontomedication,afurtherprecautionagainstmalariaistowear longsleevesandlongpantsatdusk.Thinclothingshouldbesprayedwithinsectrepellent,especially aroundtheelbowsandankles.UserepellentcontainingDEET. If,afterreturningfromyourtrip,youhaveapersistentfeverwithchills,muscleaches,andheadache, reporttoyourdoctorthepossibilityofexposuretomalaria. Forfurthermalariainformation,consultyourdoctororthe CDCMalariaHotline:888-232-3228. STAYINGHEALTHY Ontrek,ourcampcrewiswelltrainedinhygienicpractices.Ourdrinkingwaterisfilteredandis availableeachdayatcampforfillingyourwaterbottles.Abasinofwashingwaterisputoutbeforemeals soyoucanwashyourhandsbeforeeating.Inhotels,don’tbrushyourteethwithtapwater;usebottled water.Don’tuseiceinyourdrinksunlessyouaresureitwasmadewithtreatedwater.Whenindoubt,ask yourTripLeaderforguidelines. ALTITUDECONSIDERATIONS Individualsvarywidelyintheirabilitytoacclimatize.Sincephysicalfitnessdoesnotconferany protectionorfacilitateacclimatization,itisimpossibletopredicthowyouwilladapttothealtitude.The greatestprotectionisavoidingrapidascentsandallowingtimeforacclimatization.AcuteMountain Sickness(AMS)isnotuncommonatthealtitudesreachedinthehighAndes.EarlysymptomsofAMS includeheadache,nausea,lossofappetite,sleeplessness,vomiting,drycough,irregularbreathing, shortnessofbreath,fatigue,andswellingoftheanklesandeyelids. Itisnotuncommontoexperiencesomeofthesesymptomswhenyoufirstarriveathighaltitudeandthen havethemdecreaseinseveritywithinafewdays.ItisimportantthatyouinformyourTripLeader immediatelyofanysymptomsordiscomfort,howeverminor,sothatheorshecanhelpyoumonitorthe situation.Whileacclimatizing,avoidpushingyourselftoohard,howeverphysicallyfityoumaybeor feel.Paceyourselfcomfortably,restoften.Youmayfindthatyouhikemoreslowlythanothersinthe group,ormoreslowlythanyouareusedto. Properhydrationisessentialathighaltitude.Youneedtodrinkmuchmorefluidthanyouareusedto. Trytodrinkevenifyou’renotfeelingthirsty.Avoidcaffeine,whichisadiuretic,andavoidalcohol, whichisdehydrating.Cutdownonsalt.Yourappetitewillprobablydecrease,butitisstillimportantto eatwell(especiallycarbohydrates),evenifyou’renotfeelingwell.Sleepingpillsandnarcoticpainkillers (suchascodeine)shouldnotbeusedataltitudebecausetheydepressrespiration. SevereprogressionsofAMSarehigh-altitudepulmonaryedema(HAPE)andhigh-altitudecerebral edema(HACE).SymptomsofHAPEincludebreathlessnessthatcontinuesatrest,severecoughwith wateryorbloodysputum,andnoisy,bubblingbreath.SymptomsofHACEincludeextremeweariness, vomiting,severeheadache,staggeringwalk,andchangesinbehavior.Ifanysuchsymptomsdevelop,you mustnotifytheTripLeaderimmediatelyanddescendtoaloweraltitudeatonce. Diamox(Acetazolamide) TheprescriptiondrugDiamoxisnowacceptedasaneffectiveprophylacticagainsttheearlysymptomsof altitudesickness.Mostpeoplestarttakingitadaybeforegoingtoaltitudeandcontinueuntiltheyfeel theyarecomfortablyacclimatized,althoughsomedecidetocontinueitsusethroughouttheirtimeat altitude.Consultwithyourphysicianfordirectionsconcerningproperusageanddosage.Youcanalso readmoreaboutitattheHimalayanRescueAssociationswebsite http://www.himalayanrescue.org/hra/altitude_sickness.php.Pleasenote:itisnoteffectiveindealingwith moreserioussymptomsofaltitudesicknessanditisimportantyoukeepyourtripleaderinformedofany symptomsyouarefeeling. HelpfulInformation PHOTOGRAPHY Formostpeople,acompactdigitalcameraorevenacellphonewithafixedzoomlensworkswell,and newerpoint-and-shootsandphonescanproduceexcellentqualitypictures.Forhigherqualityimages, especiallyforprinting,andtheabilitytouselongertelephotolensesforcloserwildlifepictures,adigital SLRiswellworthwhile,thoughheavier.Lensesof200mmor300mm,withimagestabilization,allow youtohand-holdthecamerawithminimalcamerashake.Apolarizingfilterisuseful,especiallytoreduce reflectiononwatersurfacesandtodeepentheblueofthesky.Packyourequipmentwellanduseplastic bagstoprotectitfromdustormoisture.Bringwipesandadustblowertokeepyourlensesclean.Most digitalcamerasandphonesnowhavevideooptions,andyoumayevenwanttoconsiderbringinga GoPro.Alwayspracticeaheadoftimewithnewequipmentandbringyourmanualwithyou.Youmay wanttoconsiderinsuringyourequipment.CameraequipmentisavailableforrentfromBorrowLenses witha10%discountofferedtoWildernessTravelclients. Werecommendbringingatleasttwolargecapacitymemorycards.Ifyoutakealotofpicturesandsave thematahighresolution,itcanbehelpfultobringadigitalstorageunitorlaptopsoyoucandownload yourpicturesandfreeupyourmemorycardsforreuseonaregularbasis.Bringabackupbatteryorsetof batteriessooneisalwayschargedandreadytouse,andbringyourbatterycharger(andappropriateplug adapter).Ifyourcamerausesreplaceablebatteries,bringspareswithyou.Note:fortripswhereyoumay beawayfrompowersourcesformultipledays,considerlookingintoasolar-poweredbatterycharger. Whentakingpicturesoflocalpeople,beawareofculturalconsiderations.HeedyourTripLeader’s guidelinesforwhatisappropriate,andalwaysusegesturesorsimplephrasestoaskpermission.Ifpeople donotwishtobephotographed,pleasehonortheirrequests.Weurgetravelerstoavoidgivingmoneyin exchangeforphotoopportunities,whichonlymakesitharderforothertravelerstotakepicturesandto haveameaningfulpersonalinteractionwithlocalpeople. Wefindthatourclientscreatewonderfulimagesthatreallydefinetheuniqueaspectsofouradventures. Wewouldlovetomakeuseofyourimagesinourmarketingmaterialsandourphotoblog,andrequestthat yousendusasmallsampleofyourbestimagesandasimpleemailgivinguspermissiontousethe photos.Pleaseemailyourphotostowtphotoblog@gmail.com.Welookforwardtoreceivingthem! BEINGACONSIDERATETRAVELER Pleaseshowrespectforthecultureswearevisitingbyobservinglocalcustomsconcerningappropriate dress,particularlyinsacredplaces.YourTripLeaderisalwaysavailabletoansweranyquestionsthatyou mayhaveregardingthis.Ifitisnecessarytouseacellphoneduringthetrip,pleasedosoprivately. Smokingisrarelyanissuethesedays,butifyoudosmoke,pleasedosoonlyawayfromthegroup. ENVIRONMENTALCONCERNS Wehaveinstitutedpoliciestoreducetheimpactourtrekkinggroupshaveontheareaswevisit: BathingandWashing Pleaseusebiodegradableshampooandsoap.Ifforsomereasonthisisnotpossible,rinseoffyoursoap wellawayfromstreamsandotherwatersources.Youcanusebasinsprovidedbyourstaff. ToiletFacilities Thereisatoilettentforuseatcamp.Onthetrail,youwilllocatequietspotsfortoiletpurposes.Trytobe atleast100feetfromanywatersourceandburyorcoverwaste. Garbage Pleasecarryasmallplasticbaginyourdaypacktostoreyourgarbagethroughouttheday.Bringall tissues,wrappers,andothergarbagewithyoutocampwherethestaffcanburyorburnthem.Weaskthat youcarryyourownnon-burnablegarbage,especiallyusedbatteriesandplasticproducts,backhomefor properdisposalsincetherearelimitedfacilitiesinPeru. READINGLIST Arecommendedreadinglistcanbefoundat LongitudeBooks. PackingList THEESSENTIALS Airtickets(orE-tickets) Passport OneotherpictureID,suchasadriver’slicense InternationalHealthCard(“YellowCard”)withproofofYellowFeverinoculationwithinthelast10 years(ifyouareextendingyourtriptoBoliviaortheAmazon) Expensemoney WTGEARSTORE TohelpyouprepareforyournextWTadventure,we'veputtogetheragreatcollectionoftopbrands includingPatagonia,OutdoorResearch,EagleCreek,andmoreatourWTGearStore . LUGGAGE Duffelbagwithsmallpadlock(mustbeunlockedfortravel).Werecommendaminimumsizeof30" x15"andamaximumof36"x18.”Yourduffelwillbecinchedverytightlyforloadingonthepack animals,soitisessentialthatyouhaveasturdyduffel.Note:Wheeledduffelscannotbeusedbecause theyarerigidandcan’tbesecurelystrappedtothehorses. Daypack,largeenoughforafleecejacket,raingear,waterbottle,camera,andotheritemsyouwant onthetrail.Itshouldbeashoulderpack(notafannypack)withasupportingwaistbelt.Packswitha capacityof1500-2000cubicinchesarerecommended.Tryhikingwithyourpackbeforethetripto makesureitiscomfortable. (Optional)Smallroll-upduffelifyouareanavidshopper. WEIGHTLIMITS Oninternalflights,youareallowedtwocheckedbagswithatotalweightof50lbs,plusasmallcarry-on witha17lbmaximum. NOTESONCLOTHING Theclothinglistbelowisprovidedasaguidelineonly.Dressonthetripisveryinformal,withthe exceptionoftwoorthreecitydinnersforwhichyoumaywanttodressupalittle(jacketsarenotrequired formen).AirlineluggageservicetoLimaisreliable,butyoushouldcarryorwearyourhikingbootson yourflightstomakesuretheyarrivewithyou.Laundryserviceisavailableatmostofthehotels.Thereis nolaundryserviceontrek. Itisveryimportanttohaveappropriateclothingfortrekking.Thisisahighaltitudetrekandthe temperaturescanfallbelowfreezingatnightwhenweareinourhigheraltitudecamps.Temperaturescan dropquicklyduringthedayifitiscloudy,andthewindscanbestrong,particularlyaswecrosspasses. Preparewellwithlayersforallconditions.Evenifyoudonotuseeachitemlisted,it'sbettertobe prepared. LAYERS Fabrics Aninsulatingbaselayer(topandbottom)beneathyourhikingclotheswillkeepyouwarmand comfortable.Capilene,fleece,andothersyntheticfabricsareexcellent,asarelightweightwoolinsulating layersbyPatagonia,Icebreakers,andSmartWool.Cottonisnotagoodinsulator,especiallyasafirstlayer nexttotheskin.Onceitgetswetfromperspiration,itstayswetandkeepsyoucold. ShellClothing Shellclothingincludesjacketsandpantsthatprotectfromrainandwind.Gore-texandequivalentfabrics arewaterproofandbreathable.Shellclothingshouldberoomyenoughtofitoverotherlayersofclothing. CLOTHING Gore-Texrain/windshelljacketwithhood.Aponchoisnotadequateraingearforatrek. Gore-Texrain/windpants(preferablywithlegzipperssothattheycanbetakenoffwithoutremoving yourboots) Down,fiberfeill,orthickfleecejacket.Temperaturescanbebelowfreezingatnight. Fleecesweater Hikingpants—jeansarenotsuitablefortrekkingbecausetheyaremadeofdensecotton.Convertible hikingpantswithzip-offlegsareapracticalchoice.Somewomenlikewearingamid-calfhikingskirt withthermalunderwearunderneath;askirtalsoprovidessomeprivacyfortoiletpurposesonthetrail. Lightweightcottonpantsorjeansforcitywear Sturdyhikingshorts Polypropylene,Capilene,orwoollongunderwear,bottomsandtops.Bringanadditionalsetifyou reallyfeelthecold.Youwillappreciateitatcampandwhenyou’resleeping. Long-sleevedshirts.Fleeceorquick-drying“travel”fabricslikenylon. T-shirts.Syntheticsarebestforthetrek;cottonwillgetsoggywithperspiration. Shadehatwithwidebrim Fleecehatforwarmth Fleecemittensorgloves Fleeceneckgaiter Mediumtoheavyweighthikingboots(seeHikingBootssection) Runningshoes,Tevas,orothercomfortableshoesforcitywear Hikingsocks.Thorlohikingsocks(moisture-wickingsyntheticwithpaddedtoesandheels)are excellent,asareSmartWool. Casualsocksforcitywear Underwear;syntheticsdryfaster Sportsbraforwomen(fortrekking) Bathingsuit(forhotelpools) Sleepwear(longunderwearcandouble) Casualcity/hotelattire EQUIPMENT Downorfiberfillsleepingbagratedto0ºF.Youmusthaveaverygood,verywarmbagsuitablefor thecoldconditionsofhighaltitude.Temperaturesoftendroptobelowfreezingatnight! Therm-a-RestorEnsolitesleepingpad,fulllength Heavy-dutyHefty-typetrashbagstolineandprotectyoursleepingbag,duffel,anddaypack(for protectionfromrain) Twosturdyreusablewaterbottles(preferablyNalgene),1qt.capacity.Wide-mouthbottlesareeasier tofill. Goodqualitysunglasseswithcase.Sideshieldsarerecommendedforhighaltitudetreks.Asparepair ofsunglassesisinvaluable. Personaltoiletries,biodegradablesoap Small,quick-dryingwashclothortowel Strongflashlightorheadlampandextrabatteries;coldtemperaturesaretoughonbatteries.Bringa sparebulbaswell. Assortedplasticbagstoorganizeitemsinduffelandcollectyourgarbageinduringtheday Toiletpaper(Kleenexpocketpacksarehandy) PERSONALFIRSTAIDSUPPLIES Everytripmembershouldbringasmallkitforpersonaluse.Yourownexperiencewillinfluenceyour choices. SunscreenSPF#30orhigher.Essentialathighaltitudes! Lipbalmwithsunscreenand/orzincoxide Aspirin,ibuprofen,orTylenolformusclepainorheadache Topicalantibiotic(suchasNeosporin)forcuts,bites,orsores Insectrepellent.RepellentswithDEETarerecommended.DEETcontentofabout30-35percentis ideal(higherDEETcontentisnotrecommended).WipeDEEToffyourhandsbeforetouchingplastic surfaces(suchasbinoculars)becauseitcandamageplastic.Aerosolrepellentsareusefulforspraying onclothes. Blisterkit,SecondSkin.Lookforthenewlong-lastinggel-typebandagesthatyoucanapplydirectly onblisters,suchasBand-AidAdvancedHealingBandages,CuradGelMulti-DayBandages,orBandAidAdvancedHealingBlisterCushions. Vaselinefornose/lips(fordryairataltitude) Anti-bacterialgelforhandwashing AntihistaminesuchasBenadrylandcoldremedysuchasSudafed Imodiumfordiarrhea.Ifyouwishtobringanantibioticfordiarrheaprophylaxis,pleaseconsultyour physician. Prescriptionmedicationsproperlylabeled Optional—Diamoxforaltitudeacclimatization.SeetheinformationonDiamoxintheMedical Informationsection. OPTIONALITEMS Converter/plugadaptorforapplianceuseinhotels.Peruhas220-voltcurrent;plugshavetworound pinsortwoflat-bladepins. Collapsiblewalkingstickortrekkingpoles.Hikingwithacollapsiblehikingpole,suchasthoseby LekiandREI,helpstodistributeyourbodyweight,takespressureoffyourknees,andimprovesyour balance.Somehikerslikeusingonepole,andothershikewithtwopoles. Camera,sparebatteries Moneybeltorneckpouch.Alwayscarryyourpassport,creditcards,andcashwithyouinamoney beltorneckpouchtuckeddowninsideyourshirtorblouse.EagleCreekcarriestheseproducts. Reading/writingmaterial Bandannas;goodforprotectingyourneckfromthesunandforuseashandkerchiefs Downbooties Binoculars Travelclock HIKINGBOOTS Yourbootsmustbewaterproof,warm,comfortable,andbrokenin!Pleasechoosethemcarefully. Forthistrip,youneedmedium-toheavyweighthikingbootsdesignedforon-andoff-trailhikingwith multi-dayhikesinmind.Lightweightbootsdon’tofferthehighdegreeofanklesupportandfoot protectionyouneed.Full-grainleatherisextremelywater-resistantanddurableandispreferabletosplitgrainleatherornylon.Rememberthatfull-grainleatherbootstendtobestifferandwillneedabreak-in period.Ifyouareshoppingfornewboots,askyourstoreaboutbootswithbuilt-inGore-Tex-type waterproofbarriersthatenhancewater-resistance.Ifyouhaveoldfull-grainleatherboots,coatthemwith siliconwaterproofingmaterialtoincreasetheirwaterresistance.Waterproofingmaterialswearoffover timeandneedtobere-applied.Gore-Texbootsareconsideredwaterproofforoneyearunlessthe membraneispunctured. Ifyou'rebuyinganewpairofboots,makesureaqualifiedsalespersongivesyouproperguidancein determiningfit.Don'tbuyanybootsthatyouarenotpermittedtoreturnafterwearingforseveralhours aroundthehouse.Blisterscausedbyimproperlyfittedorinsufficientlybroken-inbootsarethemost commonandpainfulproblemnormallyencounteredonhikingtrips.Beforeyoudepart,youshouldbe abletowearyourbootsforafull,activedaywithnodiscomfort.Evenbootsyouhaveownedforyears cansometimesproduceblisterswhenyouaredoingthisamountofhiking.Limberupfeetandboots beforedeparture,andbringagoodsupplyofSecondSkin.Besuretowearmoisture-wickingsynthetic socks.Ifyoufeela“hotspot”formingwhileyou’rehiking,stoprightawayandapplySecondSkinor somethingsimilar. Runningshoesarenotsufficientforthehikingconditionsyou’llencounter,althoughtheyarecomfortable tochangeintoatnight. Revised:March09,2017
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