17 March 2017 Daily Update Kazakhstan in a global context Analyst Contacts: pdate Summary Yerassyl Berkimbayev [email protected] Kazakhstan economic news » Problem Loan Fund (PLF) plans to buy BTA’s loan from Qazkom (Page 2) Dmitriy Sheikin [email protected] » Mutual trade of Kazakhstan with EAEU (Page 2-3) Leila Kulbayeva [email protected] Global economic news » OPEC’s oil cuts may be extended (Page 4) Tengri Capital, JSC: +7 (727) 311 05 06 Stock Markets » KASE grew 2.11 percent on the increased prices of commodities, especially metals in the last couple of days (Page 5) Contents: Kazakhstan economic news 2 Global economic news 4 Equities 5 Credit 6 Bonds 7 Money markets 8 Currencies 9 Commodities 10 Dollar funding 11 Events calendar 12 » Russian MICEX added 1.09 percent, as the oil prices stopped falling and rebounded back to US$51.7 per barrel (Page 5) Credit Markets » Markit iTraxx Asia ex-Japan IG lost 1.95 bp (Page 6) » Markit iTraxx Europe Crossover reduced 1.31 bp (Page 6) Government Bond Markets » South African and Indian bonds’ yield dropped 0.12 bp, as the South African rand and Indian rupee advanced the most after the FED increased interest rates (Page 7) Money Markets » Chinese interbank effective rate (1y) increased 0.80 bp, as Chinese Central Bank followed the suit of the FED and raised the interest rate (Page 8) Commodities » Copper prices rose to US$5,901 per ton ,as the production of refined copper in China rose to 1.37m tons in Feb., the highest record for the two month (Page 10) The information provided herein is NOT intended as investment advice. When making investment decisions investors are recommended to perform their own independent analysis and consider the information and assessments found in this report as only a single factor in decision-making. PLEASE SEE ANALYST CERTIFICATION, DISCLOSURES AND DISCLAIMERS AT THE END OF THIS REPORT. Tengri Capital | Kazakhstan markets in a global perspective Daily Update Kazakhstan economic news Problem Loan Fund (PLF) plans to buy BTA’s loan from Qazkom The deputy chairman of the National Bank, Oleg Smolyakov, said that the half of the assets of Qazkom would be transferred to the government’s PLF before the deal with Halyk Bank. More than 50 percent of Qazkom’s assets is a loan to BTA Bank that amounts to US$15.7bn. The deputy chairman added that the assets of BTA Bank would be cleared of all legal and financial risks. The assets planned to be proposed to the private sector via Public Private Partnership. The PFL would seek for investors who could manage the assets and use them in business activity. PLF’s allocations would not be go in the capital of Qazakom, but would be transferred to clear out BTA Bank’s loan from Qazkom’s balance. Figure 1: Qazkom's Assets and Loan Book Assets (KZTbn) 6,000.00 Loan Portfolio (KZTbn) 5,052 5,000.00 3,972 4,000.00 3,000.00 2,501 2,482 2,869 5,155 3,802 2,290 2,000.00 1,000.00 2013A 2014A 2015A 9M2016 Source: NBRK _ Mutual trade of Kazakhstan with EAEU Committee on Statistics of the Republic of Kazakhstan issued the preliminary data on the trade turnover of Kazakhstan with the EAEU countries. According to the data, the mutual trade in January 2017 grew 53.6 percent (YoY) and amounted to US$1198.8m. Exports grew 59.2 percent (YoY) and amounted to US$367.4m whilst imports grew 51.3 percent (YoY) up to US$831.4m. Mineral products and metal and metal products amounted to 39.4 percent and 34.8 percent of the exports structure. The share of chemical products amounted to 13.6 percent. Finished food products and products of animal and vegetable origin shared 6.8 percent in the structure. The largest items of the EAEU’s imports were mineral products 24.7 percent and machinery/equipment 21.9 percent. The share of metal and metal products and chemical products was approximately the same -14.5 percent and 14.2 percent of the total. Products of animal and vegetable origin, ready food products amounted to 11.8 percent of the imports structure. March 17, 2017 2 Tengri Capital | Kazakhstan markets in a global perspective Daily Update The news is positive since the expansion of the mutual trade indicates economic recovery of the trading economies as well as the expansion of internal consumption of the corresponding countries. Table 1: Mutual trade with EAEU US$m 16-Jan 17-Jan Export Russia Belarus Armenia Kyrgyzstan Import Russia Belarus Armenia Kyrgyzstan 230 .7 213.4 1.3 0 15.97 549 .5 519 .2 16 .3 0 .13 13 .9 367 .4 336.4 3.2 0.03 27.74 831 .4 787.5 26.6 0.31 17 Source: Committee on statistics _ March 17, 2017 3 Tengri Capital | Kazakhstan markets in a global perspective Daily Update Global economic news OPEC’s oil cuts may be extended The OPEC may extend oil crude production cuts after the agreement expires in June, if the world’s oil crude inventories remain excessive, said Saudi Arabia’s Energy Minister, Khalid Al-Falih. He added that if companies and investors do not feel confident about the global oil market, the OPEC would prolong its production cuts agreement. The OPEC countries will meet on May 25 to decide whether to continue its production cuts to meet the main goal of the OPEC to stabilize the global oil market. On February, Saudi Arabia increased its output to 10.011m. barrels a day, which is above of the agreed ceiling. Overall the OPEC’s output in February was 1.39m. barrels a day, which is lower than its reference level. The main threat to the OPEC’s plan comes from the US, where production of shale oil is picking up. Figure 2: WTI and Brent prices Source: Bloomberg _ March 17, 2017 4 Tengri Capital | Kazakhstan markets in a global perspective Daily Update Equities KASE grew 2.11 percent on the increased prices of commodities, especially metals in the last couple of days Russian MICEX added 1.09 percent, as the oil prices stopped falling and rebounded back to US$51.7 per barrel Figure 3: KASE Index Source: Bloomberg _ Table 2: Equity Indices NAME Value 1 Day ∆ (%) 1 month ∆ (%) YTD ∆ (%) 1 year ∆ (%) 377.73 0.70 2.03 4.51 10.88 2,381.38 -0.16 1.29 6.37 16.70 963.20 2.09 2.57 11.71 17.91 DAX Index 12,083.18 0.61 2.77 5.24 22.15 FTSE 100 7,415.95 0.64 1.59 3.82 19.59 24,288.28 0.10 1.16 10.51 18.58 STOXX 600 Standard & Poor’s 500 Index MSCI Emerging Markets Index Hang Seng Index Shanghai Composite Index 3,268.94 -0.03 2.06 5.29 12.50 19,590.14 -0.33 1.52 2.16 2.16 NASDAQ Index 5,412.08 -0.08 1.64 11.28 11.28 MICEX Index 2,014.37 1.09 -5.35 -9.78 6.54 KASE Index 1,579.03 2.11 -0.33 16.29 56.48 540.42 0.85 0.92 8.22 8.91 Nikkei Index MSCI Frontier Markets Index Source: Bloomberg Table 3: Implied Volatility Indices NAME Value VIX Index 11.21 8.21 VSTOXX Index VDAX Index VFTSE Index 1 Day ∆ (%) 1 month ∆ (%) YTD ∆ (%) 1 year ∆ (%) -3.61 -2.44 -20.16 -22.37 -2.61 -22.20 -29.03 -44.52 11.52 -26.16 -22.34 -36.44 -49.38 11.70 -19.75 -18.31 -34.45 -47.28 Source: Bloomberg March 17, 2017 5 Tengri Capital | Kazakhstan markets in a global perspective Daily Update Credit Markit iTraxx Asia ex-Japan IG lost 1.95 bp Markit iTraxx Europe Crossover reduced 1.31 bp Figure 4: Markit iTraxx Asia ex-Japan IG Index Source: Bloomberg _ Table 4: CDS Indices NAME Markit iTraxx Europe Index Markit iTraxx Europe Crossover Value (b.p) 1 Day ∆ (b.p) 1 month ∆ (b.p) 70.84 -0.34 -3.30 YTD ∆ (b.p) 1 Year ∆ (b.p) -2.51 -2.43 279.25 -1.31 -19.41 -3.90 -33.54 Markit iTraxx Asia ex-Japan IG Index 89.78 -1.95 -13.84 -24.00 -46.32 Markit iTraxx Japan Index 51.77 -0.11 -1.58 -6.42 -28.33 Markit iTraxx Europe Senior Financial 85.90 -0.44 -6.87 -8.54 4.04 Markit CDX Emerging Markets Index 208.68 0.00 -18.39 -13.77 -96.01 Markit CDX North America IG Index 62.42 -0.28 -1.42 -7.91 -21.19 Source: Bloomberg March 17, 2017 6 Tengri Capital | Kazakhstan markets in a global perspective Daily Update Bonds South African and Indian bonds’ yield dropped 0.12 bp, as the South African rand and Indian rupee advanced the most after the FED increased interest rates Figure 5: Indian Bond Yield to Maturity Source: Bloomberg _ Table 5: Developed Market 10Y Bonds YTM 1 Day YTM ∆ (b.p) (b.p) 5.69 2.54 0.00 0.27 -5.25 1.18 0.04 -0.54 -1.48 91.27 1.79 0.06 94.06 -0.48 -1.58 145.31 2.33 0.06 96.55 -0.30 -1.32 -42.67 0.37 0.03 100.46 0.01 0.30 -19.19 0.05 0.00 YTM 1 Day YTM ∆ NAME Price 1 Day ∆ (%) US-Treasury(USD) 91.34 1 month ∆ (%) ASW 0.04 -0.85 102.85 -0.32 Spanish Government Bond(USD) 95.70 Italian Government Bond(GBP) UK-Guilt(GBP) German Bund(EUR) Japanese Government Bond(JPY) Source: Bloomberg Table 6: Emerging Market 10Y Bonds NAME Price 1 Day ∆ (%) Kazakh Government Bond(USD) 99.40 0.09 Polish Government Bond (PLN) 91.23 Czech Government Bond (EUR) 1 month ∆ (%) ASW (b.p) (b.p) -1.14 155.90 3.95 -0.01 0.11 0.86 256.32 3.62 -0.01 119.25 0.05 -0.37 127.45 0.14 -0.02 Hungarian Government Bond (HUF) 115.21 -0.01 -0.78 92.69 3.36 0.00 Brazilian Government Bond(USD) 107.67 0.07 -0.40 127.45 4.94 -0.01 Chinese Government Bond (USD) 134.49 -0.05 -0.99 127.45 3.57 0.01 Indian Government Bond (INR) 103.39 0.00 -0.43 55.78 7.06 -0.12 South African Government Bond (ZAR) 112.85 0.74 0.93 59.00 8.53 -0.12 Argentinian Government Bond (USD) 105.37 0.47 0.30 431.48 6.70 -0.07 94.66 0.00 -0.76 2.75 0.00 Thai Government Bond (THB) 4.68 Source: Bloomberg March 17, 2017 7 Tengri Capital | Kazakhstan markets in a global perspective Daily Update Money markets Chinese interbank effective rate (1y) increased 0.80 bp, as Chinese Central Bank followed the suit of the FED and raised the interest rate Figure 6: Chinese and Indian Interbank Effective Rates Source: Bloomberg _ Table 7: Monetary Policy Target Rates Target rate Current Previous Effective ER 1 Day ∆ tenor Rate rate Rate (ER) (b.p) (b.p) 1 Year ∆ (b.p) o/n 1.00 0.50 0.66 0.00 0.11 0.29 3/15/2017 0.00 -0.01 3/1/2017 United States YTD ∆ Next meeting Canada o/n 0.50 0.75 0.50 0.04 Eurozone 1w -0.40 0.05 -0.35 0.00 -0.03 -0.11 3/9/2017 United Kingdom o/n 0.25 0.50 0.21 0.00 0.05 -0.26 3/16/2017 0.00 0.02 3/16/2017 -0.23 -0.07 3/16/2017 Switzerland 3m -0.75 -0.25 -0.73 0.00 Norway o/n 0.50 0.75 0.94 0.02 Sweden 1w -0.50 -0.35 -0.48 0.00 0.11 -0.02 4/27/2017 Russia 1w 10.00 10.50 10.21 -0.02 -0.16 -0.89 3/24/2017 Japan o/n -0.04 n/a -0.04 0.00 0.02 -0.05 3/16/2017 0.56 1.46 7/23/2017 China 1y 1.50 4.60 3.80 0.80 India 1d 6.25 6.50 6.24 0.03 -0.01 -0.81 4/6/2017 Korea o/n 1.25 1.50 1.48 0.00 -0.04 -0.15 2/23/2017 Hong Kong o/n 1.25 0.75 0.94 0.00 -0.09 0.37 2/17/2017 Singapore o/n 0.08 0.03 1.24 -0.02 -0.10 -0.35 3/28/2017 Source: Bloomberg March 17, 2017 8 Tengri Capital | Kazakhstan markets in a global perspective Daily Update Currencies Russian ruble appreciated 1.03 percent against US$ as the oil prices stabilized, so did the Kazakh tenge with a 0.47 percent increase Figure 7: US$ Exchange Rate YTD(RUB per US$) Source: Bloomberg _ Table 8: Exchange Rates against the US$ Per 1 US$ YTD ∆ (%) 1 year ∆ (%) 0.93 -0.05 -1.46 -2.34 5.08 Japanese yen 113.31 0.15 0.57 -2.98 1.88 British pound 0.81 0.10 0.51 -0.04 17.28 Swiss franc 1.00 0.00 -0.61 -2.21 2.99 Euro Chinese renminbi 1 Day ∆ (%) 1 month ∆ (%) 6.90 0.07 0.53 -0.60 6.57 Kazakh tenge 317.08 -0.47 -0.67 -4.98 -9.16 Russian ruble 57.79 -1.03 0.33 -5.68 -16.43 Australian dollar 1.30 -0.01 -0.17 -6.22 -0.39 Canadian dollar 1.33 0.02 1.73 -0.89 2.67 Mexican peso 19.27 -0.07 -5.77 -7.12 11.16 Brazilian real 3.12 0.47 0.96 -4.03 -16.66 Singapore dollar 1.40 0.16 -1.05 -2.99 3.98 Swedish krona 8.82 -0.05 -1.09 -3.19 7.78 Turkish lira 3.63 0.05 -0.11 2.94 27.65 1,131.88 -0.01 -1.30 -6.29 -3.53 12.77 0.03 -2.05 -7.06 -15.82 4.00 -0.01 -2.07 -4.48 5.86 Korean won South African rand Polish zloty Czech koruna 25.10 -0.05 -1.46 -2.37 5.01 287.60 0.00 -1.00 -2.29 4.88 Indian rupee 65.41 -0.43 -2.48 -3.70 -2.71 Argentinian peso 15.53 -0.26 0.65 -2.22 6.23 Thai baht 35.04 -0.21 -0.07 -2.32 0.54 3.67 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 ICE DXY US Dollar Index 100.36 -0.10 -0.68 -1.91 5.80 Trade-weighted Broad US Dollar Index 126.26 -0.32 0.34 -1.53 3.63 Hungarian forint Emirati Dirham Source: Bloomberg March 17, 2017 9 Tengri Capital | Kazakhstan markets in a global perspective Daily Update Commodities Copper prices rose to US$5,901 per ton ,as the production of refined copper in China rose to 1.37m tons in Feb., the highest record for the two month Figure 8: Copper Price Performance (US$/ton ) Source: Bloomberg _ Table 9: Commodity Prices NAME Price (US$) Oil Forward Price (US$) 1 Day ∆ (%) 1 month ∆ (%) YTD ∆ (%) 1 year ∆ (%) 51.74 51.78 0.08 -7.22 -8.87 24.65 Gold 1,227.10 1,227.10 0.00 -0.85 6.55 -3.00 Copper 5,901.50 5,925.00 0.78 -1.46 6.80 19.27 Gas 2.90 2.91 0.34 2.75 -21.80 50.41 Zinc 2,822.25 2,855.00 0.74 -1.09 10.09 61.83 25.40 n/a 0.59 1.60 24.51 -13.90 Wheat 436.00 435.50 -0.11 -1.25 6.74 -5.84 Cotton 78.17 78.13 -0.05 6.33 10.59 33.88 Uranium Source: Bloomberg March 17, 2017 10 Tengri Capital | Kazakhstan markets in a global perspective Daily Update Dollar funding GBP 3m xccy grew 3.75 bp CHF 3m xccy added 2.75 bp Figure 9: 3m Cross-Currency Basis Swaps Source: Bloomberg _ Table 10: Cross Currency Basis Swaps Basis Swap 3m USD Yield Ask Rate 1 Day ∆ (b.p) 1 month ∆ (b.p) JPY 3m -42.00 -0.13 1.88 -0.43 -0.02 EUR 3m -26.00 2.50 -0.13 -0.59 -0.35 CHF 3m -30.00 2.75 2.00 -1.03 -0.73 GBP 3m -10.50 3.75 3.75 0.23 0.34 JPY 5Y -75.75 0.25 4.81 -0.70 2.15 EUR 5Y -37.25 0.13 4.50 -0.19 2.15 CHF 5Y -41.00 -0.75 7.50 -0.84 2.15 GBP 5Y -10.75 -0.50 1.50 0.67 2.15 Implied Libor/MS Source: Bloomberg March 17, 2017 11 Tengri Capital | Kazakhstan markets in a global perspective Daily Update Events calendar Date Event/Comment Source/Company 10-Mar-17 Unemployment rate US 10-Mar-17 NBRK rate decision Kazakhstan 10-Mar-17 Industrial production YoY India 13-Mar-17 Tax Collections (BRL bn) Brazil 13-Mar-17 Current account (USD bn) Turkey 14-Mar-17 CPI MoM, YoY Germany 14-Mar-17 CPI MoM, YoY Sweden 15-Mar-17 Federal Reserve FOMC meeting US 15-Mar-17 AGRITEK ASTANA, International Exhibition for Agriculture Astana, Kazakhstan 15-Mar-17 CPI MoM, YoY US 16-Mar-17 BOJ Policy Statement Japan 16-Mar-17 BOE rate decision UK 21-Mar-17 CPI MoM, YoY UK 21-Mar-17 Nauryz Meiramy Kazakhstan 22-Mar-17 Nauryz Meiramy Kazakhstan 23-Mar-17 Nauryz Meiramy Kazakhstan 24-Mar-17 GDP q/q France 24-Mar-17 Manufacturing PMI index Eurozone 24-Mar-17 Manufacturing PMI index US 24-Mar-17 CBR rate decision Russia 1-Apr-17 OILTECH ATYRAU, Kazakhstan Petroleum Technology Conference Atyrau, Kazakhstan 11-Apr-17 AtyrauBuild (ITECA) Atyrau, Kazakhstan 19-Apr-17 KAZREALTY, Kazakhstan International Real Estate & Investment Exhibition Almaty, Kazakhstan 26-Apr-17 KZT10bn bond maturity (CCBNKZ 7 ½ 04/26/17 Corp) Bank Centercredit 26-Apr-17 POWER ASTANA, Kazakhstan International Energy, Electrical equipment and Machine building Exhibition Astana, Kazakhstan _ March 17, 2017 12 Tengri Capital | Kazakhstan markets in a global perspective Daily Update ANALYST CERTIFICATION: The research analyst(s) responsible for authoring this report hereby certifies or certify that (i) the views expressed in this report accurately reflect the personal views of the author(s), while not necessarily representing the views of their employer and (ii) no part of this report was influenced by commercial considerations of their employer. IMPORTANT DISCLAIMER: The information provided in this report is for informational purposes only. No warranty or representation is made as to the correctness, completeness and accuracy of either the information provided or the conclusions drawn. Opinions reflected in this document may change without notice. Opinions expressed may be different or inconsistent with views reflected in other reports produced by Tengri Capital, and Tengri Capital assumes no obligation to bring such other reports and opinions to the attention of any recipient of this present report. © Copyright 2016. Tengri Capital, JSC, Nurly Tau 4B, 17 Al-Farabi, Almaty 050059, Kazakhstan. All rights reserved. When quoting please cite “Tengri Capital Research”. March 17, 2017 13
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