Watermelon Common Core Style… *Informational Text *Writing Prompts Name ____________________________ Watermelons Directions: As you learn about watermelons, fill in the table below. K W L Name: _____________________________________ Making Words Directions: How many words can you make using the letters in “watermelon”? 1 letter 2 letters 3 letters 4 letters 5+ letters wate rme l on Name: ________________________ Watermelons Watermelons have seeds. Watermelons grow on a vine. Farmers plant watermelons in rows. The outside of the watermelon is called the rind. The inside of the watermelon is called the flesh. Watermelons are sweet and juicy. _________________________________________________________ Text-Dependent Questions Directions: Reread the text to find the answers. 1. Watermelons have __________________________. 2. Watermelons grow on a _________________________. 3. Farmers plant watermelons in ______________________. 4. The outside of a watermelon is called the ____________________. 5. The inside of the watermelon is called the ____________________. 6. Watermelons are sweet and __________________________. Name: ________________________________________ Watermelons Watermelons need three things to grow: sun, bees and water. The watermelon is from the gourd family and grows on a vine. Most people consider the watermelon a fruit, but some horticulturist consider them a vegetable. Farmers grow watermelon in rows and raised beds. A watermelon takes about 90 days to grow, from planting to harvesting. Watermelon is handpicked when it is harvested. When they pick watermelon, the harvesters are looking for the melon to have a cream or yellow colored bottom, representing ripeness. Color the words …vine, gourd, handpicked Color the sentence that explains what it means when a watermelon is ripe and ready to be picked. Color the sentence that tells how long it takes for a watermelon to grow. What is the main idea of this passage? _____________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________ Fun Fact: The largest watermelon ever weighed 350 pounds. Name: ______________________________________________ Watermelons Did you know that the watermelon is more than 90 percent water and that there are over 1,200 types of watermelon grown around the world? Watermelons have seeds. They can even have over 100 seeds in one watermelon. The shiny green outer layer and thick white layer inside the watermelon is called the rind. It is a protective layer to keep insects and disease out. The inside of the watermelon is the flesh. The flesh is the sweet, juicy part of the watermelon. It can be red, yellow, orange, or white in color. Most people only eat the inside of watermelon, but it is safe to eat all of its parts. You need three things to grow watermelon: sun, bees and water. Watermelon grows on a vine. Farmers grow watermelon in rows and raised beds. Flowers of the watermelon plant are yellow. Pollen is made in the middle of the flower. Bees land on the flowers and move pollen from one flower to another. This must happen before a watermelon can begin to grow. A watermelon takes about 90 days to grow, from planting to harvesting. Watermelons are fragile, and cannot be harvested by machine. The rind of a watermelon is not as tough as it looks, so it is picked by hand when it is harvested. When they pick watermelon, the harvesters are looking for the melon to have a cream or yellow colored bottom, representing ripeness. Once picked the watermelon is ready to be eaten and its seeds can be saved to grow new watermelons. Watermelon is a fruit and a vegetable. It is a fruit because it grows from a seed, it has a sweet flavor and refreshing qualities. It is a vegetable because it is harvested and cleared from the field like other vegetables and because it is a member of the same family as the cucumbers, pumpkin and squash. Name: ________________________________ Directions: Cite evidence from the text and answer in complete sentences. 1. According to the text what colors can be found on the inside of a watermelon? ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 2. Why do farmers harvest watermelons by hand? ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 3. After reading the text why are bees important to the production of watermelons? ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 4. How can you tell if a watermelon is ready to be picked? ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 5. According to the text, can you eat the whole watermelon? Have you ever eaten the whole watermelon? ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 6. Do you like to eat watermelon with seeds or without seeds? Tell why? _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ Name: ______________________________________________________ State the AG Facts! Directions: Write four facts from the text. Name: _________________________________________________ Ask the Farmer Directions: Write four questions about the text. Name: __________________________________________ Let Me Tell You All About Watermelons! _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ Name: _____________________________ Ask a Farmer! Write a letter to a farmer. Tell the farmer what you have learned about watermelons. Ask the farmer any questions that you still have. Date ____________________________ Dear ______________________________, _____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ Your friend, ______________________________
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