Programming the Quadratic Formula into the TI-83/84 Name For those times when a numeric approximation to the solution of a quadratic equation will suffice, using a programmable calculator to automatically compute and simplify the quadratic formula is rather convenient. Since we shall expand upon the programmable features of the TI-83/84 throughout the course this is a good starting point. = ENTER COMMAND COMMENTS Press PRGM Brings up the Program Menu: EXEC EDIT NEW Select NEW Use EDIT to edit an existing program Name = QF Names the program QF. Other names will also suffice. :ClrHome PRGM → I/O → 8. Clears the home screen. :a+bi MODE → a+bi. Sets the TI-83+ to Complex mode. :Disp "SOLVES Ax2 + Bx + C = 0" PRGM → I/O → 3. Displays message on the screen. :Prompt A,B,C PRGM → I/O → 2. Will prompt the user for A, B and C 2 :(B −4AC) D Calculates the Discriminant :(-B+√(D))/(2A)P Calculates the first root :(-B−√(D))/(2A)Q Calculates the second root. :Disp "ROOTS",P Frac ,Q Frac PRGM → I/O → 3. Displays the two roots. Now let's run the program. Use PGRM → EXEC → Select Program . Note: For these examples, MODE was preset to FLOAT accuracy. Example 1 Solve 2x2 = 9(x + 2) Rewrite in Standard Form: 2x2 − 9x − 18 = 0 We identify A = 2, B = -9 and C = -18 PGRM → EXEC → QF Note: Pressing ENTER at the conclusion of a program will rerun a fresh version of the program. Example 2 Solve x2 + 2 = 2x Rewrite in Standard Form: x2 − 2x + 2 = 0 We identify A = 1, B = -2 and C = 2 PGRM → EXEC → QF Extra Credit: Use algebra to write the equation in standard quadratic form (ax2 + bx + c = 0). Then use the Quadratic Formula program to solve the equation. 1. x2 + x = 42 2. x2 + 10 = 11x 3. t2 + 8 = 4t 4. 2x( x – 5 ) = 12 5. 2x2 + 3 = 2(x – x2) + 10 6. 5x =2 x2 + 1 7. ( x + 3 ) ( 3x + 5 ) = 7 8. ( x + 3 ) ( x – 2 ) = 50 9. 5(x + 1) 9x = + 2x 2 10. x2 = 4x – 53 11. 2 x+4 =x–2 12. x+7 =x+1 13. 2+ 2x – 1 = x 14. 4+ 2x2 – 8 = 0 15. 4x(x – 1) + 1 = 0 16. 1+ x2 – 2x + 1 = x
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