Name: ________________________ Class: ___________________ Date: __________ ID: A Algebra II Final Exam Review Sheet 1. Translate the point (2, –3) left 2 units and up 3 units. Give the coordinates of the translated point. 3 2. Identify the parent function for g (x) = (x + 3) and describe what transformation of the parent function it represents. 3. Let g(x) be the transformation, vertical translation 3 units down, of f(x) = −4x + 8. Write the rule for g(x). 4. Find the zeros of the function h (x) = x 2 + 23x + 60 by factoring. 5. Find the zeros of f(x) = x 2 + 7x + 9 by using the Quadratic Formula. 6. Subtract. Write the result in the form a + bi. (5 – 2i) – (6 + 8i) 7. Multiply 6i (4 − 6i) . Write the result in the form a + bi. 8. Simplify −2 + 2i . 5 + 3i 9. Rewrite the polynomial 12x2 + 6 – 7x5 + 3x3 + 7x4 – 5x in standard form. Then, identify the leading coefficient, degree, and number of terms. Name the polynomial. 10. Find the product (5x − 3)(x 3 − 5x + 2) . 11. Divide by using synthetic division. (x 2 − 9x + 10) ÷ (x − 2) 12. Factor x 3 + 5x 2 − 9x − 45. 13. Solve the polynomial equation 3x 5 + 6x 4 − 72x 3 = 0 by factoring. 14. Identify the leading coefficient, degree, and end behavior of the function P(x) = –5x 4 – 6x 2 + 6. 15. For f (x) = x 3 + 1, write the rule for g (x) = f (x) + 2. 16. Let f(x) = 5x 3 + 7x 2 + 4x − 5. Write a function g that reflects f(x) across the y-axis. 1 Name: ________________________ ID: A 17. Use finite differences to determine the degree of the polynomial that best describes the data. x y –3 –12 –1 –7 1 –21 3 –51 5 –93 7 –142 18. A bacteria population starts at 2,032 and decreases at about 15% per day. Write a function representing the number of bacteria present each day. After seven days how many bacteria will be present? 19. Write the exponential equation 2 3 = 8 in logarithmic form. 20. Write the logarithmic equation log 4 16 = 2 in exponential from. 21. Express log 3 6 + log 3 4.5 as a single logarithm. Simplify, if possible. 22. Express log 2 64 − log 2 4 as a single logarithm. Simplify, if possible. 23. Simplify the expression log 4 64. 24. Distance that sound travels through air d varies directly as time t, and d = 1,675 ft when t = 5 s. Find t when d = 5,025 ft. 25. Determine whether the data set represents a direct variation, an inverse variation, or neither. x 2 3 4 y 420 280 210 26. Given: y varies directly as x, and y = −5 when x = 2.5. Write and graph the direct variation function. 2 Name: ________________________ ID: A 27. Multiply 8x 4 y 2 9xy 2 z 6 ⋅ . Assume that all expressions are defined. 3z 3 4y 4 28. Simplify 6r 2 − 12r . Identify any r-values for which the expression is undefined. r −2 29. Divide 25 5x 8 ÷ . Assume that all expressions are defined. 6x 7 y 6y 3 6 30. Solve the equation x + 5 = . x 31. x x+4 +3= 4 x−2 ÏÔÔ ÔÔ −7 if x < 4 32. Graph the piecewise function h (x) = ÌÔ . ÔÔ 7 if x ≥ 4 Ó 3 Name: ________________________ ID: A 33. Graph the piecewise function. ÏÔÔ ÔÔÔ 3x − 1 if x < 0 ÔÔ f(x) = ÔÌÔ 2x if 0 ≤ x < 4 ÔÔ ÔÔ ÔÔ 1 − x if x ≥ 4 Ó 34. Given f(x) = 2x 2 + 8x − 4 and g(x) = − 5x + 6, find (f − g)(x). 35. Given f(x) = 4x 2 + 3x − 5 and g(x) = − 2x + 12, find (fg)(x). 36. Given f (x) = x 3 and g (x) = 4x + 3, find g(f(3)). 37. Given f(x) = x − 2 and g(x) = 6 + 1, write the composite function g(f(x)) and state its domain. x−3 4 ID: A Algebra II Final Exam Review Sheet Answer Section 1. 2. The parent function is the cubic function, f (x) = x 3 . 3 g (x) = (x + 3) represents a horizontal translation of the parent function 3 units to the left. 3. g(x) = −4x + 5 4. x = −20 or x = −3 −7 ± 13 2 6. –1 – 10i 7. 36 + 24i 5. x = 2 8. − 17 + 8 17 i 9. −7x 5 + 7x 4 + 3x 3 + 12x 2 − 5x + 6 leading coefficient: –7; degree: 5; number of terms: 6; name: quintic polynomial 10. 5x 4 − 3x 3 − 25x 2 + 25x − 6 11. x − 7 + −4 x−2 12. (x + 5)(x − 3)(x + 3) 13. The roots are 0, –6, and 4. 14. The leading coefficient is –5. The degree is 4. As x →−∞, P(x) →–∞ and as x →+∞, P(x) →–∞ 1 ID: A 15. To graph g (x) = f (x) + 2, translate the graph of f (x) up 2 units. 16. g(x) = −5x 3 + 7x 2 – 4x – 5 17. The fourth differences are constant. A quartic polynomial best describes the data. 18. f(x) = 2032(0.85) t After about 11.3 days, there will be fewer than 321 bacteria. 19. log 2 8 = 3 20. 21. 22. 23. 24. 25. 4 2 = 16 3 4 3 15 sec Inverse variation 2 ID: A 26. y = –2x 27. 6x 5 z 3 28. 6r; r ≠ 2 xy 2 29. 5 30. x = −6 or x = 1 31. 3 32. 33. 1 34. (f − g)(x) = 2x 2 + 13x − 10 35. (fg)(x) = −8x 3 + 42x 2 + 46x − 60 36. g(f(3)) = 111 6 37. g(f(x)) = + 1 , x ≥ 2, x ≠ 11 x−2 −3 3
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