CHEM 1A Lecture Quiz 3 • Spring 2014 Name:_________________________________________ Categorize each reaction below as ONE of the following types. Each reaction will only fit in one category. A. B. C. D. E. Double Replacement Single Replacement Synthesis Decomposition Combustion Type of Reaction 1. C6H12O6 + 6 O2 → 6 CO2 + 6 H2O ___________________________________ 2. MgCl2 + H2 → Mg + 2 HCl ___________________________________ 3. 2 B + 3 Cl2 → 2 BCl3 ___________________________________ 4. 8 SF6 → S8 + 24 F2 ___________________________________ 5. Ca3(PO4)2 + 6 CuCl → 3 CaCl2 + 2 Cu3PO4 ___________________________________ 6. CaCO3 → CaO + CO2 ___________________________________ 7. 2 Li + 2 HCl → 2 LiCl + H2 ___________________________________ For each of the processes below, write a proper balanced chemical equation in the space provided. 8. The decomposition of Al(NO3)3 to produce aluminum metal, nitrogen gas and oxygen gas: _________________________________________________________________________ 9. The synthesis of P2O5 from P4(s) and oxygen gas: _________________________________________________________________________ 10. The complete combustion of C5H10O5: _________________________________________________________________________ For each set of reactants below predict the possible products AND balance the equation. If the reaction is NOT expected to occur, CIRCLE THE REACTANTS. If the reaction IS expected to occur, CIRCLE THE PRODUCTS. Hint: A reactivity series is available on the back of this quiz. 11. _______Mg(s) + _______FeCl3(s) → _______________________________________________ 12. _______ Br2(l) + _______ AlF3(s) → _______________________________________________ 13. Circle ALL of the substances or solutions below that are STRONG electrolytes. PAY ATTENTION TO THE PHASES. A. C6H12O6(aq) B. MgBr2(aq) C. SO3(g) D. PbI2(s) E. Al(NO3)3(aq) 14. How many grams of sodium hydroxide would be needed to produce 250.0 mL of NaOH (aq) solution with a concentration of 0.25 M? Hint: the molar mass of NaOH is 39.997 g/mol. 15. Consider the reaction below: 3 Mg(OH)2(aq) + 2 H3PO4(aq) → Mg3(PO4)2(s) + 6 H2O(l) An aqueous solution of phosphoric acid (volume = 10.00 mL) was titrated with a magnesium hydroxide solution. If 35.91 mL of 0.1299 M Mg(OH)2(aq) was required in the titration, determine the concentration of the phosphoric acid solution (in mol/L). For each ion or molecule below, determine the oxidation number for each type of atom present. 16. ClO4- Cl:________ O:________ 17. CF2H2 F:________ H:________ C:________ 18. S2O42- S:________ O:________ For each reaction below, CIRCLE THE OXIDIZING AGENT, and write a STAR ABOVE THE REDUCING AGENT. 19. 5 H2C2O4 + 2 MnO4- + 6 H+ → 10 CO2 + 2 Mn2+ + 8 H2O 20. Cr2O72- + 6 Fe2+ + 14 H+ → 2 Cr3+ + 6 Fe3+ + 7 H2O Balance the separate, unrelated half reactions below. Label each as an OXIDATION or a REDUCTION. Oxidation or Reduction? 21. Ni2+ → Ni2O3 _______________________________________________________________________ 22. S2O32- → S4O62- _______________________________________________________________________ 23. Balance the redox reaction below using the method of half reactions. SHOW YOUR WORK FOR FULL CREDIT. Te(s) + NO3- → TeO2(s) + NO(g) EXTRA CREDIT: (5 points) Balance the reaction below. ____ S8 + ____ HNO3 + → ____ H2SO4 + ____ NO2 + ____ H2O
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