NAME ___________________ DATE _________ Adjective and Adverb Clauses B 13h. 13i. An adjective clause is a subordinate clause that modifies a noun or pronoun. An adverb clause is a subordinate clause that modifies a verb, an adjective, or an adverb. ADJECTIVE CLAUSE The man who bought lunch for us is my uncle. ADVERB CLAUSE Look on this shelf before you call the library. EXERCISE A For each of the following sentences, underline each adjective clause and adverb clause and label it ADJ for adjective clause or ADV for adverb clause. 1. The Alamo was originally a Roman Catholic mission that was called San Antonio de Valero. 2. When Texas declared itself independent from Mexico, General Santa Anna brought in the Mexican Army. 3. A small group, which included such famous men as James Bowie and Davy Crockett, defended the city of San Antonio. 4. Lieutenant Colonel William Barret Travis and his men retreated to the Alamo, which is in the center of San Antonio. 5. One hundred eighty-nine men held off the Mexican Army for thirteen days before General Santa Anna’s army stormed the mission and killed all the men there. EXERCISE B Write an appropriate adjective clause or adverb clause to complete each of the following sentences as indicated in parentheses. Example 1. When it started to rain, everyone at the picnic ran to the shelter. (adverb clause) 6. The principal, _____, introduced herself at the assembly. (adjective clause) 7. _____, they all enjoyed a good laugh. (adverb clause) 8. The Washingtons spent a lot of time cleaning their house _____. (adverb clause) 9. Katrina just bought the new album by her favorite singer, _____. (adjective clause) Underlying content Copyright by Holt, Rinehart and Winston. Additions and changes to the underlying content are the responsibility of the instructor. 1 10. _____, the puppy curled up in its box for a nap. (adverb clause) Underlying content Copyright by Holt, Rinehart and Winston. Additions and changes to the underlying content are the responsibility of the instructor. 2 Adjective and Adverb Clauses B, p. 82 EXERCISE A EXERCISE B Answers will vary. Sample responses are given. 6. The principal, who had just flown in from San Francisco, introduced herself at the assembly. (adjective clause) 7. After all the fuss was over, they all enjoyed a good laugh. (adverb clause) 8. The Washingtons spent a lot of time cleaning their house because they were so proud of it. (adverb clause) 9. Katrina just bought the new album by her favorite singer, who is a personal friend of Katrina’s uncle. (adjective clause) 10. After we played for a while on the floor, the puppy curled up in its box for a nap. (adverb clause) Underlying content Copyright by Holt, Rinehart and Winston. Additions and changes to the underlying content are the responsibility of the instructor. 3
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