Notes Monday, December 03, 2012 9:32 AM Line 7 I Oedipus whom all men call the Great. At the beginning of the play, Oedipus is king; everyone thinks he's the savior of the city b/c he killed the sphinx. He is their hero. Oedipus is positioned as the greatest man in the city; because this is a tragedy we know that Oedipus will seem to have an amazing, wonderful life but before long he will lose everything he loves. Line 67-70 but I have known the story before you told it only too well. I know you are all sick, yet there is not one of you, sick though you are, that is as sick as I myself. This is ironic. The audience would have known the myth so... These lines are representative of the theme: self-realization. At the start of the play even though Oedipus says things like he is sick he does not realize all of the wrong he has done and what he will pay for it. Lines 108-109 to drive out a pollution from our land, pollution grown ingrained within the land; Lines 151 Creon: The riddling Sphinx induced us to neglect mysterious crimes and rather seek solution of troubles at our feet. The problem is internal; it is inside the community; the text forces the audience to realize that all problems are internal whether it involves someone else or not. Lines 124-127 The clue is in this land; that which is sought is found; the unheeded thing escapes: so said the God. Pasted from <http://www.google.com/imgres?q=oedipus+and+the+sphinx Lines 261-271 a flawed hero Page 1 Lines 261-271 I command all to drive him from their homes, since he is our pollution, as the oracle of Pytho’s God proclaimed him now to me. So I stand forth a champion of the God and of the man who died. Upon the murderer I invoke this curse— whether he is one man and all unknown, or one of many—may he wear out his life in misery to miserable doom! If with my knowledge he lives at my hearth I pray that I myself may feel my curse. The curse: banishment This makes me a good guy; I am doing what the gods wanted and I am providing justice but what he doesn’t realize is what he's done and what he should be afraid of. IRONY: its ironic that Oedipus says that if he knows or supports the person that killed the king he would feel the curse as well as the murderer because he is the actual murderer and he doesn’t know. Self-realization: He believes that he is the child of his foster parents so he realizes... Lines 370-371 You blame my temper but you do not see your own that lives within you; it is me you chide. Why is it important to our theme that oedipus gets angry? It is important because it shows the easily angered side of Oedipus that could have killed a man in his rage. it makes Oedipus seem ignorant. What does this have to do with SELF-REALIZATION? Oedipus: It has, but not for you; it has no strength for you because you are blind in mind and ears as well as in your eyes. Teiresias: You are a poor wretch to taunt me with the very insults which every one soon will heap upon yourself. Foreshadowing Irony: Oedipus tries to insult him by pointing out the fact that he is blind, but this foreshadows Oedipus' blindness later on. Line 591-592 Creon: Were his eyes straight in his head? Was his mind right when he accused me in this fashion? Lines 611-612 Do you know what you’re doing? Will you listen to words to answer yours, and then pass judgment? Lines 659-662 I was not born with such a frantic yearning to be a king—but to do what kings do. And so it is with every one who has learned wisdom and self-control. Lines 692-693 chorus: Foreshadowing Theme: self- realization and/or denial He's not trying to accuse Oedipus he's trying to help him He doesn’t want to be the king but doesn’t mind having the perks of it Even chorus thinks he's correct but Oedipus a flawed hero Page 2 Lines 692-693 chorus: His words are wise, king, if one fears to fall. Those who are quick of temper are not safe. Lines 784-787 Jocasta: Do not concern yourself about this matter; listen to me and learn that human beings have no part in the craft of prophecy. Of that I’ll show you a short proof. Lines 938-941 oedipus: You said that he spoke of highway robbers who killed Laius. Now if he uses the same number, it was not I who killed him. One man cannot be the same as many Aristotelian Analyzer The theme of the play is self-realization and is explored throughout the structure of the play through the conflict, characterization, and the events that occur in the play. Self -realization drives the conflict as Oedipus learns of the prophecy and finds out that he is the cause for all the things that happened: the murder of King Laius, marrying the queen of Thebes who is actually his mother, and the plague that the gods have cursed upon Thebes because of him. The prophecy that depicts an aspect of the plot in the play also characterizes Oedipus as a "doomed" character. The fate that ties along with his characterization shows how he is destined for this certain fate and can't avoid it. Because he tries to avoid the idea that he might be the one that murdered King Laius; it shows that he doesn't like to be blamed or be the one that caused all of this disarray. This prophecy also depicts his ignorance of the actions that he committed which proves the prophecy true. a flawed hero Page 3 Even chorus thinks he's correct but Oedipus still argues Jocasta doesn’t believe in prophecies so she gives proof. She speaks of the earlier prophecy to prove that prophecies aren't true by saying the prophecy of Oedipus which was solved by "leaving him on the mountainside." She obviously doesn’t know the whole story because if she did she would know that Oedipus is her son.
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