Risk factors and risk management Overview In pursuing its strategic objectives the Group is inevitably exposed to risks that could prevent those goals being realised in part or whole. It is only by taking on the challenge of managing risk that the Group can expect to succeed. Accordingly, the Group’s policy in relation to risk does not seek to eliminate all risk, but to ensure risks are identified, assessed and their potential impacts managed in a costeffective way to achieve an acceptable level of risk by deploying appropriate controls. Approach The Board is responsible for ensuring risk management procedures across the Group are effective, for reviewing the major risks and emerging issues identified by the business, and for considering the potential impact of significant risks on the long term prospects and viability of the Group. Management are responsible for ensuring risk management procedures are followed, with clear roles, responsibilities and accountabilities for risk management throughout the business, risk registers kept up to date and prompt implementation of agreed tasks. To give effect to these responsibilities, the Group operates both bottom-up and top-down risk management processes. Bottom-up Each operating division has a Risk Committee comprising divisional leaders and other functional heads, and risk registers that identify and prioritise risks identified by Committee members. Ascential’s Legal Director attends every Risk Committee to provoke discussion and share best practice across the Company. Each Risk Committee profiles the risk on impact and likelihood, devising appropriate controls and remedial plans to avoid or mitigate those risks based on the threat level. Actions to implement the remedial plans are allocated to a Committee member to implement, and progress is monitored with update reports back to the Committee. Top-down The Board monitors the bottom-up view, to identify emerging risks where Group-wide action is needed (e.g. cyber security, terrorism threat). The top risks and emerging trends are then combined with risks identified during strategic planning, and risks identified by considering external viewpoints on risks relevant to the business, to form a consolidated risk register. This is then critically appraised by senior management to ensure risks have been consistently rated and that proper attention has been given to different types of risk, classified as strategic, operational, technological, financial and regulatory risk. The Board conducts regular reviews of the consolidated risk register, and considers reports from management on the operation of the bottom-up processes, in order to form its assessment of the effectiveness of risk management procedures and the principal risks facing the Group. 28 Ascential plc Annual Report 2016 Risk trends While the risks faced by the Group are never static and continue to evolve in nature or in threat level, during the year management have devoted considerable time to deciding upon and implementing responses to the following risks where we consider the threat levels have increased: Cyber security In common with most businesses, we have seen an increase in the number of attempts to penetrate our IT security measures, or to attempt to initiate fraudulent activities by deception such as phishing. The business has intensified its cyber security programme reporting directly to the CEO to respond to this increased threat, driven by the IT team but involving all functions in the business in developing the programme and tracking progress, together with weekly reporting to senior management on current threat levels and incidents. Terrorism Terrorist events and the perception of increased terrorist events have always received serious consideration and planning. The Group has a dedicated security function with relevant training and continues to engage highly qualified third party security advisory firms to conduct security reviews of events and our office locations throughout the world. Such work covers preventative measures, crisis management procedures and business continuity plans, and working with business teams to integrate these measures into regular operational practice. In addition we continue to work closely with venue providers, external security firms, local police and other security forces, to ensure close co-ordination between all parties in dealing with this threat. Brexit The decision by the UK to leave the EU has created a range of uncertainty in and outside the UK. Most aspects of the Group are best served by keeping a watching brief and in preparation for quick response if a situation were to develop requiring action to best position the Company to defend or leverage the opportunity created on behalf of the Company’s multi-national customers. The main areas we monitor are impacts on the macro-economic environment, and regulatory and tax frameworks. The Group’s immediate priority is to support staff who may, in the future, be personally affected by changes to residence and employment rights, including EU nationals working for us in the UK, to ensure we continue to benefit from the talents and commitment of these highly valued colleagues.
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