Adeline’s DREAM LINDA AKSOMITIS Study Guide MANY PEOPLES FROM Adeline’s Dream LINDA AKSOMITIS A Novel Study Guide by Dave Glaze © Coteau Books, 2005. Teachers have permission from the author and publisher to make copies of this guide for personal classroom use, personal reference, and student use. ISBN: 978-1-55050-330-2 Cover images: “Vintage Steam Locomotive,” by Blasius Erlinger/Gerry Images and, “The Keary Girls” (detail), London Stereoscopic Company/Getty Images. Cover montage and design by Duncan Campbell. Study Guide design by Karen Steadman. Printed and bound in Canada. 2517 Victoria Ave. Regina, Saskatchewan Canada S4P 0T2 The publisher gratefully acknowledges the financial support of its publishing program by: the Saskatchewan Arts Board, the Canada Council for the Arts, the Government of Canada through the Book Publishing Industry Development Program (bpidp), the City of Regina Arts Commission, the Saskatchewan Cultural Industries Development Fund, Saskatchewan Culture Youth and Recreation, SaskCulture Inc., Saskatchewan Centennial 2005, Saskatchewan Lotteries, and the Lavonne Black memorial Fund. Table of Contents Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1 Before You Read the Novel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3 Chapter One . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5 Chapter Two . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9 Chapter Three . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .11 Chapter Four . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .13 Chapter Five . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .15 Chapter Six . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .16 Chapter Seven . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .18 Chapter Eight . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .19 Chapter Nine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .22 Chapter Ten . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .23 Chapter Eleven . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .24 Chapter Twelve . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .26 Chapter Thirteen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .28 Epilogue . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .29 Concluding Activities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .30 About the Author Linda Aksomitis is the author of Snowmobile Adventures, part of the Amazing Stories series from Altitude Publishing, and a young adult novel, Snowmobile Challenge, which was a finalist for a 2003 Saskatchewan Book Award. A professional writer, she has published over 500 articles in travel magazines, outdoor sports publications and others, as well as doing technical writing, textbooks, courses, and material for radio. She also worked for ten years as a children’s librarian. Born in Regina, Linda Aksomitis has lived in Qu’Appelle for most of her life. She is completing a Master of Vocational/Technical Education degree, and is an avid snowmobiler and outdoor sportsman. You can visit Linda online at www.aksomitis.com or email her at [email protected]. Introduction Plot Summary Twelve-year-old Adeline Mueller has to fight to make a place for herself when her family comes to Canada from Germany in 1910 to join her father in their new land. Adeline hasn’t seen her father for four years, but his letters promised a splendid new life and a house of their own.When they step off the train in Qu’Appelle, Saskatchewan, the reality is very different. Home is a sod house in a squatter settlement on cpr land. Even her name changes. People in Canada call her Linna, her father’s nickname for her when she was much younger. For a long time Adeline can’t forgive her father for bringing her here. She despairs that her dream of becoming an opera singer will never come true. Life in her new home is definitely dramatic. Linna experiences a tornado, a devastating fire, and relentless prejudice from Sarah, a girl in her class. But, she also makes friends. Minna, a girl in the squatter settlement, shows her how to pick wild berries, and Henry, a boy with a physical disability, helps her get library books to practice her new language. By Christmas, Linna has begun to like Canada, forgiven her father, won respect from Sarah, and reclaimed her name. Adeline’s dream may yet be fulfilled! A Message From the Author Linda Aksomitis I’ve lived near or in the town of Qu’Appelle for all but the very first year of my life. When Qu’Appelle Footprints to Progress, our history book, was published I was intrigued by many of the events that had happened here—particularly by the description of the German community. Like Adeline in this story, I spent my childhood on the “edge” of the community. I started “town school” in grade six after our one-room country school closed, and found it very tough, as Adeline did, to fit into the close-knit community. Although Adeline’s story happens in 1910, I experienced many other things that Adeline does in this story. My first farm home had no power, no running water, no modern conveniences at all—these first hand experiences made me realize that I should write historical fiction to let today’s readers know a little more about what life was like without them.While I never lived in a soddie, I do remember the root cellar or earthen hole beneath the kitchen floor, so could readily imagine Adeline’s responses. Finally, it was wonderful to explore Adeline’s ancestry. I visited Germany in 1989 with my mother-in-law, setting Adeline’s home just a few miles from my favourite place there, the historical village of Rothenburg. Exploring the history behind our family’s German traditions was important to me. Adeline’s DREAM © Coteau Books, 2005. Teachers have permission from the author and publisher to make copies of this guide for personal classroom use, personal reference, and student use. 1 Organization Within this guide you will find a variety of activities intended to help readers appreciate and understand the novel,Adeline’s Dream. Literary qualities are considered, comprehension is examined, and connections to the curricula and to readers’ real lives are pursued. Each teacher using this guide will be able to choose those exercises that best suit the needs of her or his students.We encourage you to add other activities as well. Three categories of responses are offered for each chapter, Preparing to Read, After the Reading, and Extending the Reading. Preparing to Read This section in the study of each chapter has activities that require class discussion and personal reflection. It is intended to help the students anticipate the coming chapter. After the Reading This section provides discussion questions that target important events and themes in the book. Add other questions of your own. Encourage your students to develop questions about the reading that their classmates could answer. Extending the Reading These activities are intended to involve the students in what they’ve read and to help them relate the story to their own world. Oral, written, and illustrated responses are suggested. Connections to the Saskatchewan Curriculum Guides The Language Arts curriculum (Language Arts: A Curriculum Guide for the Elementary Level, 2002) skills of Listening, Speaking, Reading, Writing,Viewing, and Representing are developed in this study.The approach fits a Social, Cultural, and Historical Context with topics such as relationships with others, interactions with others, community and cultural customs, events and issues, and our place in history. This novel study could be integrated into the teaching of Social Studies (Social Studies: A Curriculum Guide for the Elementary Level, 1995) in the Grade Four Heritage Unit (Immigrants and Settlers) or the Grade Five Heritage Unit (Building a Nation: Immigration, Confederation, the Canadian Pacific Railway, the Treaties, and the Wars). From Many Peoples Adeline’s Dream is part of the From Many Peoples series published by Coteau Books. Originally developed as a celebration of Saskatchewan’s Centennial in 2005, the stories in this series illuminate life in the province from the viewpoints of young people from different cultural groups. Study guides for the From Many Peoples novels can be downloaded free of charge from the Coteau Books web site: www.coteaubooks.com. For more information about this book, and the other books in the From Many Peoples series, please check out our dedicated web site at www.coteaubooks.com/frommanypeoples.html. 2 © Coteau Books, 2005. Teachers have permission from the author and publisher to make copies of this guide for personal classroom use, personal reference, and student use. Adeline’s DREAM Before You Read the Novel The following activities will help the students anticipate the novel’s themes and prepare them for the initial scenes. Emigration The story begins as Adeline (Linna), her younger brother Konrad, and their mother arrive on the train at their new home, Qu’Appelle, Saskatchewan. It is the year 1910.They have travelled from Germany to join the children’s father who came to Canada four years earlier.They have brought their belongings in a trunk. Tell your students to imagine that their family is going to move to another country. Anything they take with them must fit into a trunk, a wooden and steel box that measures about one metre long, 50 cm wide, and 55 cm high. It weighs about 25 kilograms empty. They are to create a list of everything they think their family will take. Help them to brainstorm as a class what categories of things they will consider including (for example, electronics, books, clothes, family photographs, etc.) After discussing the assignment at home, each student completes his or her list. As a class they can discuss their choices.What did you take? What did you leave behind? How did you make your choices? Did everyone in your family agree on the choices? What would you do with everything that had to be left behind? How did you feel about your choices? Language Tell your students to imagine that the people in the country they are going to do not speak English or any other language that they know. How will you learn the new language? Have you ever been in a situation where you did not understand the language being spoken around you? Describe how you felt. What other ways of communicating do we have besides speaking? Would it be possible for you to carry on a conversation without speaking out loud? Dreams Ask your students about the different meanings of the word dream.Tell your students that in the story they are about to read, Adeline’s dream is not an experience she has while sleeping. It is a hope or ambition she has for the future. Discuss this type of dream with your students. Do you have a strong dream for your future? Is there something that you really want to do or accomplish? Is it something that you want to happen soon, or when you are an adult? Is the dream something you want to do yourself or with others? What will you have to do to help your dream come true? Are you doing anything now to help your dream come true? Adeline’s DREAM © Coteau Books, 2005. Teachers have permission from the author and publisher to make copies of this guide for personal classroom use, personal reference, and student use. 3 Saskatchewan in 1910 This story takes place in a small Saskatchewan town in the year 1910.Ask your students what they think life was like in western Canada at that time.You could use categories to aid your discussion, for example, new technology, clothing, sports and recreation, food, farms, school, weather, etc. Be sure to correct any misconceptions the students may have. You could continue this activity while you are reading the novel. Ask the students to verify their predictions with evidence they find in the story. An alternate approach is to read a selection of picture books that are set on the Canadian prairies in this time period. Some possibilities are: Belle’s Journey by Marilynn Reynolds. Illustrated by Stephen McCallum. Orca Book Publishers, 1993. Josepha, a prairie boy’s story by Jim McGugan. Illustrated by Murray Kimber. Red Deer College Press, 1994. The Prairie Fire by Marilynn Reynolds. Illustrated by Don Kilby. Orca Book Publishers, 1999. Prairie Willow by Maxine Trottier. Illustrated by Laura Fernandez and Rick Jacobson. Stoddart Kids, 1998. 4 © Coteau Books, 2005. Teachers have permission from the author and publisher to make copies of this guide for personal classroom use, personal reference, and student use. Adeline’s DREAM Chapter One (Pages 1–19) Summary On a hot, dry day in June, Adeline Mueller, her brother Konrad, and their mother arrive by train in Qu’Appelle, a small Saskatchewan town.Adeline is twelve and Konrad five years old.The children are anxious to see their father who had left their home in Germany to come to Canada four years earlier. Although he worked in a bank in Germany now their father is employed at a flour mill.When they first see each other, Adeline’s father calls her Linna, his nickname for her when she was younger. Soon, Konrad and their mother use that name, too. Mr. Mueller takes them to the edge of town to a soddie, a small house made from the prairie sod. When she goes inside Linna thinks the single room is better suited for animals. Before they left Germany her father had written and described a nice house that they would live in when they arrived. Preparing to Read l l Remind the students to keep in mind their discussions about the themes. As we read this chapter, we learn how Adeline feels about leaving Germany and coming to western Canada. Read this first chapter out loud, either entirely by the teacher or by the teacher and students. Stop for clarification as needed. After Reading l Discuss • Linna says that her father has changed since he came to Canada. How does she remember him? How is he now? What do you think has caused the change? • What are Linna’s first impressions of western Canada? • When she left Germany, Linna couldn’t speak English. How has she started to learn some words? On the station platform Linna hears a girl say something toward her. She doesn’t understand all the words but she guesses they aren’t friendly. How would she be able to figure that out? • Adeline seems surprised when her father and then the rest of her family call her Linna.Which name do you think she prefers? Why? • What is Linna’s dream for her future? Do you think she’ll be able to achieve her dream in western Canada? • Describe Linna’s new house, inside and out. How do we know how Linna feels about it? Adeline’s DREAM © Coteau Books, 2005. Teachers have permission from the author and publisher to make copies of this guide for personal classroom use, personal reference, and student use. 5 Extending the Reading The following activities can be started after reading Chapter One and continued through the study. l l l 6 Begin to develop Character Charts • A Character Chart helps students visualize the characters in a story. Possible formats for these charts can be found on the following pages. Have the students work alone or in pairs to insert the names of characters introduced in the first chapter: Linna, Konrad, Mama, Papa, Anke. For each character, jot down an important characteristic and the evidence to suggest it. • As new characters enter the story, add their names, characteristics, and evidence. If further reading suggests someone in the story is different than originally thought, add the new characteristic and evidence. Draw a line through anything you no longer agree with, but do not erase anything you have written. In this way you can see how your opinions of characters change as you read the novel. Start a journal • Have the students begin a journal in which they will write their responses to the events in the story. Encourage the students to think about how the story is changing as events occur. Discourage them from merely describing the action. • For each journal entry, the students should be thinking about questions like: • How would I be feeling if I was one of the characters? How would I have done things differently? What would I say to the other characters? • Did the events in this chapter seem realistic? What do I think would have happened differently? • What is the author trying to accomplish in this chapter? The opera • Linna’s dream is to sing in the opera. She uses her native language, German, when she thinks about the opera. Start a list of all the German language opera terms you see in the story. As you add words, try to find the meaning in English of each one. © Coteau Books, 2005. Teachers have permission from the author and publisher to make copies of this guide for personal classroom use, personal reference, and student use. Adeline’s DREAM Character Development Fill in the chart with information the author has given you about Nettie. Choose six more characters from the story. Character Adeline’s DREAM Character Trait Clues that Prove this Trait Page © Coteau Books, 2005. Teachers have permission from the author and publisher to make copies of this guide for personal classroom use, personal reference, and student use. 7 Character Development Choose a character from the story and write his/her name in the centre oval.Write four character traits in the joining smaller ovals, and then following the arrows, write evidence for each trait in the large ovals. Remember to use page numbers for reference. 8 © Coteau Books, 2005. Teachers have permission from the author and publisher to make copies of this guide for personal classroom use, personal reference, and student use. Adeline’s DREAM Chapter Two (Pages 20–40) Summary Linna wakes up feeling miserable after her first night in the soddie. She is homesick and sad and she misses her cousin back in Germany. Soon she meets Kat, a girl her age who has been in Qu’Appelle for three years, who lives in another soddie, and whose father also works at the mill. Linna and Kat go to the horse races that are a part of the July 1 celebrations to mark Canada’s birthday. They meet Sarah Booker, a snobbish girl from a wealthy family, and Henry Spencer. Linna thinks she would be braver if she wasn’t a squatter, if she had some money, or if she could speak better English. Preparing to Read l In Chapter One a girl calls Linna’s family “squatters.”What do you think that term means? The date is July 1, 1910.What event will the townspeople celebrate? What activities do you think they will hold to mark this day? After Reading l Discuss • Linna meets Kat.What description do we have of Kat? As well as her appearance, what else do we find out about her? How do we learn this? What do you think Kat and Linna have in common? • The horse races are the big event at the celebration of Canada’s birthday. Describe what is going on at the races and around them. What does Linna find exciting? • In the first chapter we read about a girl at the station calling Linna’s family squatters.What more do we learn about this girl in Chapter Two? • Kat tells Linna to not let Sarah boss her around.Why does Linna think she can’t follow that advice? • We meet Henry.What is your first impression of this boy? What evidence do you have to form that impression? Adeline’s DREAM © Coteau Books, 2005. Teachers have permission from the author and publisher to make copies of this guide for personal classroom use, personal reference, and student use. 9 Extending the Reading l l l 10 Student Questions • Have the students think about what might happen next in the story. Direct them to create questions about the story that their classmates can answer. Character Charts • Add to your charts and make revisions if needed. Journal • Complete a journal entry. © Coteau Books, 2005. Teachers have permission from the author and publisher to make copies of this guide for personal classroom use, personal reference, and student use. Adeline’s DREAM Chapter Three (Pages 41–59) Summary Linna’s mother has covered the inside dirt walls of the soddie with newspapers. The family has displayed the precious things they brought with them from Germany. Kat takes Linna out on the prairie to pick wild strawberries, saskatoons, and other fruit. Linna confides that she loves singing most of all. Kat also shows Linna some wild plants that people use for food: pigweed, dandelions, and mint. Kat says that later they will be able to pick wild berries and sell them.The weather suddenly worsens and a cyclone touches down nearby. Preparing to Read l Reading for detail • Direct the students to remember the activity they did prior to reading the novel when they predicted what they and their family would pack in their trunk.Tell them to watch for details while they are reading about what Linna and her family have unpacked from their trunk.The students can also watch for things that people did for recreation and sports in 1910. And, they can look for the names of wild plants people used for food. In the Extending the Reading section of this chapter it is suggested that students begin to make lists for the latter two of these topics. After Reading l Discuss • Besides working in the mill, what else does Linna’s father do to earn money? What is Linna’s reaction to his other job? • Linna would like to tell Kat that she really wants to sing in the opera.Why doesn’t she tell her new friend? • Linna experiences a number of different feelings when she and Kat are on the prairie.What were some of these emotions and what caused them? Adeline’s DREAM © Coteau Books, 2005. Teachers have permission from the author and publisher to make copies of this guide for personal classroom use, personal reference, and student use. 11 Extending the Reading l l l l l 12 Lists of Details • Direct students to start lists of all the recreation and sports events and all the wild plants that are mentioned in the story. If you choose, tell the students that when the book is finished they will be able to do some research to find out more about one of these activities. Illustrations • Have the students create an illustration for one of the scenes in this chapter.Tell them to compose the illustration so that it helps to tell the story. Student Questions • Have the students think about what might happen next in the story. Direct them to create questions about the story that their classmates can answer. Character Charts • Add to your charts and make revisions if needed. Journal • Complete a journal entry. © Coteau Books, 2005. Teachers have permission from the author and publisher to make copies of this guide for personal classroom use, personal reference, and student use. Adeline’s DREAM Chapter Four (Pages 60–73) Summary When the family goes to church on Sunday, Linna enjoys singing. After mass the family visit a lantern slide show in the Parish Hall. Linna sees Henry briefly. Although Linna’s father speaks to Mrs. Booker, the woman rudely ignores Linna’s mother. Linna is angry and frustrated at how badly things are going in her new community and between herself and her father.When the family receives a letter from Linna’s aunt Karoline and cousin Elli, Linna feels very homesick. Preparing to Read l l Tell the students to watch for details to add to their lists of recreational activities. Ask the students who they think is enjoying the family’s new home and who is unhappy in Qu’Appelle. Direct them to watch for signs in this chapter to tell them how each family member is feeling. After Reading l Discuss • Linna, her mother, and her father each have an encounter with Mrs. Booker, Sarah’s mother.What happens in each case? What are some words you would use to describe Mrs. Booker? • Linna is still having trouble talking to her father. She thinks that nothing seems to go right when she tries.Why is that? What could she do differently? If you could talk to her father, what would you suggest that he do differently? What can Linna do that might make her father happy? Adeline’s DREAM © Coteau Books, 2005. Teachers have permission from the author and publisher to make copies of this guide for personal classroom use, personal reference, and student use. 13 Extending the Reading l l l l 14 Writing a letter • Linna is excited when her family receives a letter from her aunt and cousin.When she reads the letter she feels sad.Tell the students to pretend they are Linna and write a letter back to her cousin. Describe to Elli your life in Canada. Be honest with your cousin about how you feel about your new home.Tell her how you feel about your dream to sing in the opera. Student Questions • Have the students think about what might happen next in the story. Direct them to create questions about the story that their classmates can answer. Character Charts • Add to your charts and make revisions if needed. Journal • Complete a journal entry. © Coteau Books, 2005. Teachers have permission from the author and publisher to make copies of this guide for personal classroom use, personal reference, and student use. Adeline’s DREAM Chapter Five (Pages 74–87) Summary In August there is a two-day rainfall. Muddy water leaks through the roof of the soddie. Linna has given up any idea of returning to Germany but she still really wants to be an opera singer. Henry invites Linna and Kat to an afternoon dress rehearsal of a concert performed in the town hall. Linna has to convince her mother to give her permission to go to the performance. She is excited and happy listening to the concert. Sarah’s mother is one of the solo singers. Preparing to Read l This chapter begins with a two-day rainfall. If you were living in a sod hut on the edge of a town, what might be an unpleasant result of this much rain? What might be a good consequence? After Reading l Discuss • When Linna wants to go to the concert with Kat, she must ask permission. Her mother first says that she can’t give the permission. Why is that? Why does her mother change her mind? • How does Linna feel while she is listening to the dress rehearsal? What evidence did you read to make you think that? • Did you learn anything new in this chapter about these characters? Linna, Kat, Linna’s mother, Henry, Sarah’s mother? Extending the Reading l l l Student Questions • Have the students think about what might happen next in the story. Direct them to create questions about the story that their classmates can answer. Character Charts • Add to your charts and make revisions if needed. Journal • Complete a journal entry. Adeline’s DREAM © Coteau Books, 2005. Teachers have permission from the author and publisher to make copies of this guide for personal classroom use, personal reference, and student use. 15 Chapter Six (Pages 88–100) Summary Henry invites Linna to come to the town library with him one evening. She convinces her father to let her go by telling him she wants to learn more English before school starts. She asks Henry about his badly formed foot which prevents him from participating in many sports. Henry invites her to his place for lemonade and cookies. Linna has to hurry home before the town curfew. When her father gets upset with her for being later than she said she was going to be, Linna angrily says she is trying to learn English so that other children won’t hate her for being a squatter. Preparing to Read l l In this chapter Linna learns that there is a curfew in the town. Ask the students if they know the meaning of curfew. Who do curfews usually apply to? Does your family have curfews? How would a curfew for a town be different than one for a family? Linna knows that Henry has a disability with his foot. What do you think is the best way to find out about someone’s disability? How do you think Linna will find out about Henry’s foot? After Reading l 16 Discuss • Linna enjoys her visit to the library.What are some things about the library that she likes? • Henry and his mother explain the curfew to Linna. How does the curfew work in Qu’Appelle? • Linna’s father is angry when she arrives home. She doesn’t get caught being out after the curfew, so what do you think makes him upset? Tell about a time when your parents were upset with you for being late. • Read together the last paragraph in Chapter Six. Linna is very angry.What are some things that are bothering her to cause her anger? Explain why you think she is taking out her anger on her father? © Coteau Books, 2005. Teachers have permission from the author and publisher to make copies of this guide for personal classroom use, personal reference, and student use. Adeline’s DREAM Extending the Reading l Writing an advice column • Linna blames a lot of her problems in her new community on not being able to speak English.Tell the students to pretend that Linna has written the following letter to an advice column. Dear I have lived in Qu’Appelle for almost two months. I am being teased and bullied because I cannot speak English very well. What can I do to learn my new language better and faster? And, what can I do to make more friends? • Pretend that you are the person giving advice. Give yourself a name.Write a letter back to Linna telling her what she can do. l l l Student Questions • Have the students think about what might happen next in the story. Direct them to create questions about the story that their classmates can answer. Character Charts • Add to your charts and make revisions if needed. Journal • Complete a journal entry. Adeline’s DREAM © Coteau Books, 2005. Teachers have permission from the author and publisher to make copies of this guide for personal classroom use, personal reference, and student use. 17 Chapter Seven (Pages 101–113) Summary The next day, the people in the soddies suddenly realize that the town’s mill is on fire. Linna’s first thought is that her father may be in danger. She feels sorry that she was angry with him the night before. Townspeople rush to the mill to throw pails of water on the walls. They use the town’s new fire engine to pump water from large tanks. No one is hurt in the fire but Linna worries about where her father and other men will work now. Preparing to Read l In this chapter, an important building in town catches on fire.What do you think the townspeople will use to put out the fire? What sort of fire truck do you think a small town would have? After Reading l Discuss • When Linna hears that there is a fire in town her first reaction is to feel bad about arguing with her father the night before.Why do you think she responded this way? • In what ways did the townspeople fight the fire? What made it difficult for them to be effective? • When she learns that the mill has been wrecked by the fire, what is Linna’s reaction? Why did she think that “a new wooden house didn’t seem nearly as important as other things?” Extending the Reading l l l l 18 Write a news report • Assign the students the task of writing a news report about the mill fire.Tell them to pretend that they are a reporter who works for a newspaper.Write a report in a news story format. Include quotations from interviews that were conducted with the owner of the mill, someone who worked in the mill, and one of the firefighters. Student Questions • Have the students think about what might happen next in the story. Direct them to create questions about the story that their classmates can answer. Character Charts • Add to your charts and make revisions if needed. Journal • Complete a journal entry. © Coteau Books, 2005. Teachers have permission from the author and publisher to make copies of this guide for personal classroom use, personal reference, and student use. Adeline’s DREAM Chapter Eight (Pages 114–126) Summary The mill is not going to be rebuilt, so many men will lose their jobs. Kat’s family decides to travel to another part of Saskatchewan to start a homestead. Kat cries when she tells Linna the news and Linna sings for her.The girls meet Henry at the annual fair. Kat and Linna each enter races. Henry wins a contest to see who can throw a cricket ball the furthest. Sarah is criticized by her mother for placing second in a race instead of first. Preparing to Read l l Now that the mill is destroyed, the men who worked there will need to find new jobs. Some of them decide to leave Qu’Appelle to find work some other place. Which of the families in the story do you think will move away? It is time for the annual Fair in Qu’Appelle.What events do you think will be held at the Fair? After Reading l Discuss • Kat tells Linna that she and her family are moving away.What kinds of feelings do you think Linna experienced after she heard the news? What feelings might she have had about her own future? • How does Linna comfort her friend? • How is the annual Qu’Appelle Fair different from the fair held in your community each year? What things are the same? Your students could use a Venn diagram for this comparison. A template for a Venn diagram is included on the next page. • In their race, Sarah placed second and Linna was one of the last girls to finish.What were the different reactions to their results? What more have you learned about these two girls? Adeline’s DREAM © Coteau Books, 2005. Teachers have permission from the author and publisher to make copies of this guide for personal classroom use, personal reference, and student use. 19 Extending the Reading l l l l 20 Lists • Add to the recreation and sports list from what you have learned in the last few chapters. Student Questions • Have the students think about what might happen next in the story. Direct them to create questions about the story that their classmates can answer. Character Charts • Add to your charts and make revisions if needed. Journal • Complete a journal entry. © Coteau Books, 2005. Teachers have permission from the author and publisher to make copies of this guide for personal classroom use, personal reference, and student use. Adeline’s DREAM Venn Diagram Adeline’s DREAM © Coteau Books, 2005. Teachers have permission from the author and publisher to make copies of this guide for personal classroom use, personal reference, and student use. 21 Chapter Nine (Pages 127–137) Summary The girls are very sad the day that Kat and her family leave. Linna goes to the store to buy some things for her mother who doesn’t know enough English yet to talk to shopkeepers. Linna meets Henry who invites her to attend a meeting of the Women’s Christian Temperance Union. Henry explains that many people do not want liquor sold in the town. Linna knows that her father and other men from the soddies like to have a drink of lager after work.There is going to be a vote and if the men from the soddies don’t support the ban on alcohol they may be forced to leave their sod huts. Preparing to Read l This is the day that Kat and her family leave Qu’Appelle. What do you think the scene will look like as the family prepares to leave? After Reading l Discuss • Linna, Konrad, and their mother arrived in Qu’Appelle not knowing many words in English.Who is having the most difficulty learning the English language? Why do you suppose that is? What is Linna doing to learn English faster than her mother? • Prohibition. After reading this chapter, what do you know about Prohibition? Why would some people want alcohol to be prohibited? Why are others against it? • Some people at the meeting think that the squatters living on railway land will not support the vote on Prohibition.What do these people threaten to do if the squatters don’t vote with them? • Linna, Henry, and Sarah were at the meeting. From what is said, and from what you know about these characters, how does each react to the talk at the meeting? Extending the Reading l l l 22 Student Questions • Have the students think about what might happen next in the story. Direct them to create questions about the story that their classmates can answer. Character Charts • Add to your charts and make revisions if needed. Journal • Complete a journal entry. © Coteau Books, 2005. Teachers have permission from the author and publisher to make copies of this guide for personal classroom use, personal reference, and student use. Adeline’s DREAM Chapter Ten (Pages 138–151) Summary Linna uses some of the money she has earned selling berries to pay for material that her mother makes into a dress for school. She wonders if her father could ask Mrs. Booker about singing lessons when he goes to do Mr. Booker’s accounts on Monday night. On the first day of school, Henry shows Linna around. One of the other girls compliments Linna on her new dress but Sarah continues to ridicule her. Linna’s father has a job but it will last only a few days. He doesn’t know what he will do after that. Preparing to Read In this chapter Linna goes to her new school for the first time.What do you think her welcome will be from Henry? From Sarah and other girls? From her new teacher? After Reading l Discuss • How is Linna able to have a new dress for the first day of school? In what ways does Linna help with the dress? • Sarah continues to be unkind toward Linna.What does she do in this chapter? • How does Henry help Linna in her first day at that school? • Linna is worried about her father.What does she say or do so that we know this? • Linna’s relationship with her father seems to be changing. How have her feelings toward him changed since she first arrived in Canada? How has his attitude toward her changed? In what ways do you think their relationship will change in the future? Extending the Reading l l l l Illustrations • Have the students create an illustration for one of the scenes in this chapter.Tell them to compose the illustration so that it helps to tell the story. Student Questions • Have the students think about what might happen next in the story. Direct them to create questions about the story that their classmates can answer. Character Charts • Add to your charts and make revisions if needed. Journal • Complete a journal entry. Adeline’s DREAM © Coteau Books, 2005. Teachers have permission from the author and publisher to make copies of this guide for personal classroom use, personal reference, and student use. 23 Chapter Eleven (Pages 152–166) Summary Linna’s father works for a threshing crew and one Saturday Linna joins the crew, too. She works very hard with a boy her age helping to set up stooks of grain. Linna knows how difficult it must be for her father to do this kind of work.The family receives a letter from Linna’s aunt Karoline. Linna thinks now that she has no more connections to her old home in Germany. The family learns that the land where the soddies sit has been sold by the railway. Families will be asked to move or pay rent to the new owner. If they have to leave their soddie, Linna doesn’t know where they will live. Preparing to Read l Linna is worried about her father and his lack of a job. What can she do to help her father or at least help him feel better? She can’t bring herself to ask her father to speak to Mrs. Booker to see if Linna can sing for her.Why do you think she isn’t able to do this? What would you suggest she do? After Reading l 24 Discuss • Linna meets Paul, a boy who helps her stook sheaves for a threshing crew.What would you say Linna learns from her time stooking? From what you’ve read in this chapter and what you already know, why do you think a boy like Paul would like to be a farmer? • Linna’s family receives another letter from aunt Karoline. On page 162, “Linna realized, sadly, that the home she remembered in Germany was entirely gone.” Explain what she means by that. How do you think this will affect how she feels about Canada? • What is the news about the vote on Prohibition? What will this mean for the families living in the sod huts? What explanation can you think of for the different reactions from Henry and Sarah? © Coteau Books, 2005. Teachers have permission from the author and publisher to make copies of this guide for personal classroom use, personal reference, and student use. Adeline’s DREAM Extending the Reading l l l l Write a letter • Linna’s family receives a short letter from her aunt Karoline. Linna has a number of reactions to the letter. Pretend that you are Linna and write a letter back to your aunt Karoline and cousin Elli. As you did in your letter after Chapter Four, tell your relatives about some of the things that have been happening to you. Be honest with your cousin Elli about how you are feeling.What have been some happy times? What has made you sad or worried? Student Questions • Have the students think about what might happen next in the story. Direct them to create questions about the story that their classmates can answer. Character Charts • Add to your charts and make revisions if needed. Journal • Complete a journal entry. Adeline’s DREAM © Coteau Books, 2005. Teachers have permission from the author and publisher to make copies of this guide for personal classroom use, personal reference, and student use. 25 Chapter Twelve (Pages 167–183) Summary Linna’s teacher announces they will begin preparations for the Christmas concert. The teacher lets Sarah choose and direct the choir. Linna is given a place. When she goes home her parents prepare a special meal to celebrate. The next day Henry tells Linna that Sarah can be very nice but that her mother expects her to be the best at everything.That night Linna’s father is very late coming home. When he arrives he excitedly tells his family that he now has a job with a bank and that he will be able to borrow enough money to have a house built for them, a house like the one he promised when Linna was still in Germany. Preparing to Read l In this chapter the teacher announces that there will be a choir for the Christmas Concert.What will Linna’s response be? What will Sarah’s response be? After Reading l 26 Discuss • Linna is determined to be a part of the Christmas Concert choir. What does she do to make sure she reaches her goal? What does Sarah do to make Linna’s success more difficult? • When Linna tells her family that she will sing in the choir, how does each family member respond? Mother? Father? Konrad? What do you learn about each person’s attitude toward Linna by his or her response? • Henry tells Linna something about Sarah and her family. How does this change your opinion of Sarah? • Linna’s father finally brings home some good news. His new job means that the family will have a house in the main part of town. How will this make things better for each member of the family? • Linna imagines what it will be like to sing on a stage in the Christmas Concert. In this dream she calls herself Adeline, not Linna.What does this tell you about how she feels about her name? © Coteau Books, 2005. Teachers have permission from the author and publisher to make copies of this guide for personal classroom use, personal reference, and student use. Adeline’s DREAM Extending the Reading l l l Student Questions • Have the students think about what might happen next in the story. Direct them to create questions about the story that their classmates can answer. Character Charts • Add to your charts and make revisions if needed. Journal • Complete a journal entry. Adeline’s DREAM © Coteau Books, 2005. Teachers have permission from the author and publisher to make copies of this guide for personal classroom use, personal reference, and student use. 27 Chapter Thirteen (Pages 184–196) Summary As the choir practices, some of the other girls become friendlier toward Linna and invite her into their games. Linna and her family think about which parts of their usual Christmas celebrations they will have in Canada and which ones they cannot manage.The family and Henry go to see the new house under construction. Sarah shows up and asks Linna to sing a solo for the closing song of the concert. She says that she thinks Linna has a stronger singing voice than hers. Preparing to Read l Linna is in the class choir. What effect will this have on her relationship to Sarah and the other girls? After Reading l l l l In what ways has Linna begun to make friends in the last few chapters? What suggestions would you have for her to continue to develop friendships? Linna’s opinion of Sarah changes more than once in this chapter. What changes occurred and what caused them? In this chapter Linna is asked to sing a solo at the concert and she is invited to meet Mrs. Booker. Who is responsible for each of these happenings? Has your opinion changed of any of the people involved? Henry tells Sarah that she was nice to choose Linna to sing a solo. Sarah says, “I’m not doing it to be nice. I’m doing it because I think Linna has the strongest voice and it will carry best in the Hall.” Do you think that there are other reasons why Sarah made this decision? Extending the Reading l l l l 28 A German Christmas • Linna’s family is excited to be able to celebrate the Christmas season like they had done in Germany. Create a glossary of German words found in this chapter that have something to do with the Christmas celebration. Student Questions • Have the students think about what might happen next in the story. Direct them to create questions about the story that their classmates can answer. Character Charts • Add to your charts and make revisions if needed. Journal • Complete a journal entry. © Coteau Books, 2005. Teachers have permission from the author and publisher to make copies of this guide for personal classroom use, personal reference, and student use. Adeline’s DREAM Epilogue (Pages 197–200) Summary Linna and her family move into their new house on the day of the concert. Sarah brings hair ribbons for each of the girls in the choir. When the time comes for Linna’s solo, she hears Sarah whispering encouragement. Linna believes that she has reached for her dream just like her father. Preparing to Read l This is the day of the concert. What changes do you think might happen in this chapter in the relationship between Linna and Sarah? Linna and Henry? Linna and her parents? After Reading l Discuss • What has happened to bring Linna closer to her dream? • Linna refers to herself as Adeline when she is about to sing. Do you think she will become Adeline to her friends and family, too? Why? Extending the Story l l l l Dreams • What was Adeline’s dream when she arrived in Qu’Appelle? What events made it seem like she would never see her dream? Is she closer to her dream at the end of the story? Why? Predictions • What do think might happen to Linna and the other characters in this story in the remainder of the school year? Write down your predictions and give reasons for them. Character Charts • Make any last changes to your character charts. Journal • Complete a journal entry. Adeline’s DREAM © Coteau Books, 2005. Teachers have permission from the author and publisher to make copies of this guide for personal classroom use, personal reference, and student use. 29 Concluding Activities The following questions could be answered in oral or written format.You can have your students share their opinions before they answer, or have them respond independently. Thinking About the Characters l l l l l Look back over the character charts and the changes you made for each character. Use these jot notes to create a profile of one of the characters. In your profile describe how your opinion of the character changed as your read more about him or her. Have you had experiences similar to a character in this story? Describe your experience and tell how it compares to what happened to the character. Think about one of these characters: Linna, Kat, Henry, Sarah. How is your personality similar to this character’s? How is it different? Use a Venn diagram to help make the comparison. Think about how one of the characters changed.What caused the change? Think about the minor characters: Kat, the teacher Miss Jackson, Mrs. Booker. Describe how each one affected and changed Linna. Thinking About this Story l l l l l l l 30 What does this book teach you about the role of men and women in western Canada in 1910? What does this book teach you about family life and relationships between family members at that time? Would you enjoy living during the time of this book? Explain why or why not. What problems or conflicts did Linna face that you deal with in your life? How do Linna’s problems differ from yours? How did Linna’s family and other families living in the sod huts cope with problems such as the scarcity of food and money? How did that change after the fire? Linna and her family came from Germany. How are German immigrant families portrayed in this story? Do you think the descriptions are stereotyped? Realistic? © Coteau Books, 2005. Teachers have permission from the author and publisher to make copies of this guide for personal classroom use, personal reference, and student use. Adeline’s DREAM CHECK OUT THE OTHER STUDY GUIDES IN THIS SERIES. Available from Coteau Books. The Secret of the Stone House Nettie’s Journey Christmas at Wapos Bay By Judith Silverthorne By Adele Dueck By Jordan Wheeler & Dennis Jackson isbn: 978-1-55050-331-9 (Study Guide) isbn: 978-1-55050-325-8 (Juvenile Novel) $8.95cn/$7.95us isbn: 978-1-55050-329-6 (Study Guide) isbn: 978-1-55050-322-7 (Juvenile Novel) $8.95cn/$7.95us isbn: 978-1-55050-328-9 (Study Guide) isbn: 978-1-55050-324-1 (Juvenile Novel) $8.95cn/$7.95us Adeline’s Dream Study Guide isbn: 978-1-55050-330-2 $9.95cn/$8.95us To accompany the Coteau Books juvenile fiction title: Adeline’s Dream isbn: 1-55050-323-4 $8.95cn/$7.95us Downloadable study guides in pdf format are available at www.coteaubooks.com Amazing stories. Amazing kids. Adeline’s Dream Study Guide 9 781550 503302 1-55050-330-8
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