SOUTHERN ALBERTA JANUARY 2015 Volume 4 Issue 1 BIRDING NEWS THE CARDINAL IS COMING….. Confirmed by Myrna Pearman, the resident biologist at Ellis Bird Farm in Lacombe, there are successful nesting pairs of Northern cardinals located in northern Alberta since 2009 (the exact location is being kept a secret for now). At the right are actual photos of the male and female at the feeder in northern Alberta. Believe it or not, I have just recently seen my first Northern cardinal and it wasn’t in Canada—it was in Florida. I was very impressed. It is also a fact that we did not have the Blue jay here in Calgary about 20 years ago or so, and that the Magpie population in British Columbia has steadily increased in the same time period. (sorry B.C.!). A CLOSER LOOK AT THE NORTHERN CARDINAL The Northern cardinal is sexually dimorphic meaning the condition in which males and females in a species are morphologically different, as with many birds. Cardinal pairs are monogamous and have a feeding courtship ritual in which the female bird mimics the behaviour of a nestling and the male bird offers her seeds or berries. The male will also care for the female while she tends the nest. Northern cardinals can be shy backyard visitors and are most likely to visit suburban yards that offer low ground cover. Offering cracked corn, safflower seeds (squirrels hate safflower seeds, Yahoo!) and black oil sunflower seeds in ground or platform feeders will help attract Cardinals. They can also be tempted by bird baths. In time, Cardinals may be hand-fed by patient birders. Only a few female North American songbirds sing, but the female Northern cardinal does, and often while sitting on the nest. A mated pair shares song phrases, but the female may sing a longer and slightly more complex song than the male. Many people are perplexed each spring by the sight of a Cardinal attacking its reflection in a window, car mirror, or shiny bumper. Both the males and females do this, and most often in spring and early summer when they are obsessed with defending their territory against any intruders. SOUTHERN ALBERTA BIRDING NEWS PAGE 2 KEEPING UP WITH NEW TECHNOLOGY Many people have noticed chronic pain shooting down their neck, through arms to fingertips, whenever they use their mobile phone for a long time. To treat this commonly spreading problem, a therapist, Dr. Dean L. Fishman, has developed a mobile application. Dr. Fishman calls this malady “text neck” which is similar to tennis elbow, but instead of being brought on by sports activities, it is worsening by improper posture while using mobile devices. The mobile phone app helps alert users of a posture problem while texting or playing games on Android mobile phones. The mobile application works in the background, presenting a green or red light on the top left corner of the screen while users text. A green light means proper posture, red means the opposite. Users can adjust the app to beep or vibrate for posture alerts as well. Check it out! A group of local birders, sponsored by Nature Calgary, are organizing a birding competition entitled eBird Calgary 2015. It will be held in Calgary and surrounding areas, and run from January 1 through December 31, 2015. The competition has two important goals. The first is to promote the enjoyment and preservation of birds and their habitats by encouraging birders of all ages, especially children under the age of sixteen, to discover the gifts Mother Nature provides right here in our local area. Species identified during the year within an 80 kilometre radius of the midpoint of Calgary’s Centre Street Bridge will be counted. In addition to prizes for the most species identified, several other categories for prizes have been created. These include the Big Day, Big Year Yard List and the Best Bird Find of the Year. For more information or to sign up: www.naturecalgary.com THE WILD BIRD STORE 8330 MACLEOD TRAIL S.E., CALGARY, ALBERTA. T2H2V2 CANADA PAGE 3 SOUTHERN ALBERTA BIRDING NEWS SMALL FIRST STEPS It’s a hopeful feather in the Calgary Zoo’s cap. Two Greater sage grouse chicks were successfully hatched at the zoo’s Devonian Wildlife Conservation Centre south of Calgary, the only survivors of a crop of 13 eggs harvested from Alberta’s prairies this spring. But their survival brings hope that the critically endangered species may once again thrive in its natural habitat. With between 100-150 in the wild and a mortality rate of about 90% for eggs, any progress on ensuring the species’ survival is vital. Zoo will continue work to save Sage grouse The Federal government declared the Greater sage grouse endangered in 1998 and last year, for the first time, issued an emergency protection order under Canada’s Species at Risk Act. Habitat loss and degradation, predation and the West Nile virus have been the main culprits in the bird’s population decline. The Calgary Sun, Wednesday, December 17, 2014 The hearty Emperor penguin should be classed as an endangered species because the majority of colonies will have lost half their populations by the end of the century, a new study warns. The study was conducted by lead author Stephanie Jenouvrier, a biologist with the Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution. She estimates that by 2100, at least two-thirds of Emperor penguin colonies will have dramatically declined by more than half if temperatures rise at the rate predicted by the Intern-governmental Panel on Climate Change. The Calgary Sun—QMI Agency THE WILD BIRD STORE 8330 MACLEOD TRAIL S.E., CALGARY, ALBERTA. T2H2V2 CANADA Monday through Friday 10:00am to 6:00pm Saturday 9:30am to 5:30pm January Optics with Rob Furlong from Leupold Optics February Backyard Bird Feeding wildbirdwatcherblogspot.ca—Join us for lots of tips and information and post a comment. Do you have a favourite wild bird photo? Enter our contest—all entries will be displayed in store and voted on by our customers. Entries can be emailed to [email protected] or dropped off at the store. For more details, see poster at THE WILD BIRD STORE. March Nest Boxes April Hummingbirds D3, 8330 Macleod Trail S.E., Calgary, Alberta. T2H2V2 Phone: (403)640-2632 FAX: (403) 640-2809 email: [email protected] Northern cardinal orange variant? Perhaps some lack in the diet combined with ingestion of a red pigment like Rhodoxanthin contributes to the orange colour as well as the crimson colour of the red plumage. EVERY TUESDAY IS SENIOR’S DAY Those receive 10%OFF This excludes optics & books. We still offer our “recycle” discount in addition to this amount. No other discount can be combined. PLEASE notify cashier prior to beginning of sale if you qualify for this discount. Thank you
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