MicroBites Issue March 2010 The latest news from the Biomedical Imaging Research Unit 4 New Olympus FV1000 Confocal Microscope In this issue New appointment New addition to the family - Olympus Confocal Microscope New capabilities to the existing microscopes - TEM - Nikon TE2000E - Zeiss Axioplan2 - Zeiss LSM 710 - Leica SP2 - Olympus Live Cell CLSM - Heating and Chamlide chamber Upcoming seminars New appointment The new upright Olympus FluoViewTM FV1000 Confocal Microscope was purchased to provide an additional system for imaging slides. The FV1000 is a high resolution, high speed, highly sensitive confocal system which has: • • • • • Lin-Chien has recently joined BIRU as a new staff member on a parttime basis. She will train users on microscopes, including the Zeiss LSM 710 confocal microscope, the Nikon TE2000E inverted fluorescence microscope and the Zeiss Axioplan2 fluorescence microscope. Lin-Chien will also provide assistance with image processing software such as Amira and Image Pro Plus 3D. Her email address is lc.huang@auckland. ac.nz and her working hours are from Monday to Wednesday lunchtime. two detectors with tunable bandwidth one standard filter based detector transmitted light detector for brightfield or DIC imaging laser wavelengths: 405nm, 440nm, 473nm, 559 and, 635nm objectives: 10x/0.4, 20x/0.8oil, 40x/1.25oil, 60x/1.35oil,100x/1.4oil. The operating software is an easy-to-use menu driven interface which makes both the imaging of multi-labelled specimens and post capture processing quick and easy. For more information or training, please contact Hilary at [email protected]. Click here to visit our BIRU website for more details on the specifications of this system. Upcoming seminars: FMHS 501-505 Image Pro Plus 3D Suite Lin-Chien Huang, BIRU, FMHS. 1 - 2pm, Tuesday 16th March High-Resolution Immunofluorescence and Correlative Microscopy: Applications in Cell and Tissue Biology Electron Professor John Robinson, Professor of Physiology and Cell Biology, The Ohio State University 3 - 4pm, Friday 26th March http://www.fmhs.auckland.ac.nz/sms/biru Editor: Lin-Chien Huang [email protected] MicroBites Issues 4: March 2010 For Nikon TE2000E Inverted Microscope For Zeiss LSM 710 The addition of a differential interference contrast (DIC) slider enables this microscope to perform polarised light microscopy. This is a contrast-enhancing technique for birefringent structure that is often used in combination with special stains such as Picro-sirius red (for collagen) or Congo Red (for amyloid). The installation of Visual Macro Editor on the Zeiss LSM 710 provides our researchers with a graphical interface for creating and editing macros. This allows the user to programme routine image acquisitions, and package multiple time series without needing advanced programming experience. Polarised light image of Picro-sirius red showing collagen fibres in kidney tissue. Note that some fibres appear green and others orange/red. A new Plan Fluor 40x oil immersion objective lens with NA 1.3 and working distance 0.2mm is now available on this microscope. This objective lens allows imaging of fluorescently labelled cells in glass bottom dishes, or plates, at higher resolution and with better performance than the dry 40x objective lens. Useful functions include: Scanning automation, multi-point imaging over time. For Zeiss Axioplan2 Upright Microscope The addition of an Olympus DP72 12.8 megapixel cooled colour camera to this fluorescence microscope provides the ability to take colour images. The camera is suitable for those who prefer to image in “true” colour and do not require the higher sensitivity of the cooled monochrome camera. Polarised light microscopy, which requires a colour camera, is now also possible on this microscope. DP72 Camera The MetaMorph software, which controls this system, has been upgraded to version 7.6.1. New functions, such as 3D/4D rendering and measurement, and a Micronuclei Application Module, to detect micronuclei in mononucleate and binucleate cells, are now available. http://www.fmhs.auckland.ac.nz/sms/biru Editor: Lin-Chien Huang [email protected] MicroBites Issues 4: March 2010 For Leica SP2 CLSM The microscope is now mounted on an antivibration table. The microscope is now isolated from vibration that may interfere with acquiring perfect images. Warner Instruments Heating Chamber This heating chamber is suitable for 35mm Petri dishes and can also be used with the new Chamlide chamber. There are microscope stage adapters for the following microscopes: Zeiss Axioplan2 fluorescence microscope, Leica TCS SP2 CLSM and the Zeiss LSM 710. This is an open-dish chamber and is suitable for shortterm live cell imaging only since carbon dioxide supply is not possible. The chamber can be used with dipping objective lenses on either the Zeiss Axioplan2 or Leica TCS SP2. It can also be used on the Zeiss LSM 710 but a glass bottom dish is required for optimum imaging. For Olympus Live-Cell Imaging CLSM A new filter cube, labelled as WIB, has been now added to the filter wheel of the Olympus Live-cell Imaging CLSM. Specifications are: Excitation filter BP460-495, Emission filter BA510-IF, Dichromatic mirror DM505. The advantage of this long pass barrier filter includes: (1) improved visualisation of green fluorophores such as FITC and Alexa 488 through collecting more signal; (2) ability to check the occurence of bleedthrough for red-green double labelling; (3) ability to identify autofluorescence due to lipofuscin. Chamlide Chamber for Live Cell Imaging: An Alternative to the Glass-bottom Petridish This chamber has a magnetic body to provide a leak-free space for a 25mm circular coverslip and can fit in any 35mm Petri dish holder. There are chambers for both inverted and upright microscopes. These chambers can also be used, if necessary, to confine specimens that are not easy to mount on slides. Circular coverslips which can be sterilised and used to grow cells in multiwell plates available for trial. (This image is from Kyodo International Inc website.) http://www.fmhs.auckland.ac.nz/sms/biru Editor: Lin-Chien Huang [email protected] MicroBites Issues 4: March 2010 For Transmission Electron Microscopy Glow Discharge Unit Vacuum Embedding Oven Grids coated with a carbon support film are routinely used in TEM for negative staining preparations, a common technique used for looking at nanoparticles, nanocapsules and viruses. However these support films tend to be hydrophobic which inhibits the spreading of particles onto the coated grid. When processing dense tissue for TEM, adequate infiltration of the embedding resin into the sample can be a problem. Poorly infiltrated tissue is difficult to cut and liable to fall apart in the electron beam. Glow discharge treatment with air makes the filmed grids hydrophilic and negatively charged. This treatment facilities optimal absorption of samples onto the grid. Embedding in an oven under vacuum improves the infiltration of the resin into the sample and facilitates the removal of air bubbles. Minifridge The Boekel MiniFridge II cold block incubator is a convenient and reliable way to process EM samples at temperatures from ambient down to 4OC. The “dry” cold of the MiniFridge II makes it an ideal substitute for messy ice buckets. If you have any feedback or suggestions, please email Lin-Chien at [email protected] http://www.fmhs.auckland.ac.nz/sms/biru Editor: Lin-Chien Huang [email protected]
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