Robert Hayden: Selected Bibliography
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Boyd, Melba. “Poetry from Detroit’s Black Bottom: The Tension between Belief and
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Dir. Reading Robert Hayden: Darwin T. Turner Discusses the Poetry of Robert Hayden.
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Chamblee, Angela E. "Frederick Douglass in the Painting of Jacob Lawrence and the Poetry
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Charras, Françoise. "Landings: Robert Hayden's and Kamau Brathwaite's Poetic Renderings
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Chrisman, Robert. “Robert Hayden: The Transition Years, 1946-1948.” Robert Hayden:
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Conniff, Brian. "Answering 'the Waste Land': Robert Hayden and the Rise of the African
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Fetrow, Fred M. “The Comic Vision of Robert Hayden: A Brief Remembrance.” The Heritage
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---. ”Middle Passage: Robert Hayden’s Anti-Epic.” Bloom’s Modern Critical Views: Robert
Hayden. Ed. Harold Bloom. New York: Chelsea, 2005.
---. “Minority Reporting and Psychic Distancing in the Poetry of Robert Hayden.” CLA
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---. “Portraits and Personae: Characterization in the Poetry of Robert Hayden.” Black
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Tennessee P, 1986.
---. "Reading the Man: Robert Hayden and the Legacy of Frederick Douglass." CLA Journal
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---. Robert Hayden. Boston: Twayne, 1984.
---. “Robert Hayden’s ‘Frederick Douglass’: Form and Meaning in the Modern Sonnet.”
Robert Hayden: Essays on the Poetry. Eds. Robert Chrisman and Laurence Goldstein.
Ann Arbor: U of Michigan P, 2001.
Francescato, Simone. "Lost Voices of the Trans-Atlantic Journey: Three Texts by John
Berryman, Robert Hayden and J. M. Coetzee." 49th Parallel: An Interdisciplinary
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Friedlander, Benjamin. "Robert Hayden's Epic of Community." MELUS 23.3 (1998): 129-43.
Gallagher, Ann M. "Hayden's 'those Winter Sundays'." Explicator 51.4 (1993): 245-7.
Gay, Ross, et al. "Poets Respond: A Discussion of 'Frederick Douglass' by Robert Hayden: A
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Gendron, Dennis. “On Heart-Shape in the Dust.” Robert Hayden: Essays on the Poetry. Eds.
Robert Chrisman and Laurence Goldstein. Ann Arbor: U of Michigan P, 2001.
Genge, Susan. "Hayden's 'Homage to the Empress of the Blues'." Explicator 57.2 (1999):
112-3.
Gibbons, Reginald. “A Man Tat in His Writing Was most Wise.” Robert Hayden: Essays on the
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Gikandi, Simon. "Race and the Idea of the Aesthetic." Michigan Quarterly Review 40.2
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Goldstein, Laurence. "The Greatest Poem in the World." Southern Review 35.4 (1999): 77488. Print. Rpt. Robert Hayden: Essays on the Poetry. Eds. Robert Chrisman and
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Harper, Michael. “After Modernism, After Hibernation.” Bloom’s Modern Critical Views:
Robert Hayden. Ed. Harold Bloom. New York: Chelsea, 2005.
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Hatcher, John. From the Auroral Darkness: The Life and Poetry of Robert Hayden. Oxford:
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Howard W., Scott. "Resistance, Sacrifice, and Historicity in the Elegies of Robert Hayden."
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Huddle, David. “’The Banked Fire’ of Robert Hayden’s ‘Those Winter Sundays.’” Robert
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Kamionowski, Jerzy. "'Voyage through Death to Life upon these Shores': The Middle
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Kutzinski , Vera M. “Changing Permanences: Historical and Literary Revisionism in Robert
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Wyman, Sarah. "Beyond the Veil: Indeterminacy and Iconoclasm in the Art of Robert
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