Properties of Matter JEOPARDY REVIEW Vocab 100 – What does a graduated cylinder measure? volume 200 – What 2 things does matter have to have? mass, volume (takes up space) 300 – What is the difference between mass and weight? Weight changes with gravitational pull and mass is how much matter is in something…will always be the same 400 – What is displacement? It is water being pushed aside by an object placed in it Volume Density Buoyancy Miscellaneous 100- How can you find the volume of something without finding its length, width, or height? Water displacement 200 – An object has dimensions of 2, 5, and 10 cm. What is its volume? 100 cm cubed 100 – What is density? Don’t give the formula. How heavy something is compared to its size 100 – What is the buoyant force? The force pushing an object up when it is in a fluid 100 – Does an anchor have negative or positive buoyancy? negative 200 – What is the formula for finding density? Density = mass ÷ volume 200 – The sides of a cube measure 4 cm. What is the volume of the cube? 64 cm3 300 – What did Archimedes do? Discovered water displacement while taking a bath; proved the goldsmith was cheating the King of gold 300 – What is the density of a rock that has a mass of 48 grams and a volume of 12 cm3? Include units! 48 ÷ 12 = 4 g/cm3 200 - If the force of gravity is stronger than the buoyant force, will the object sink or float? What do we call this? Sink – negative buoyancy 300 - If the buoyant force is stronger than the force of gravity, will the object sink or float? What do we call this? Float – positive buoyancy 400 -- How do you know if something will float or sink in water? If its density is bigger than water’s density, 1 g/ml, it will sink. If it is less than 1, it will float 500 – How do you know what the buoyant force is? It is equal to the weight of water displaced 400 – Explain what neutral buoyancy is. The object doesn’t float or sink. Buoyant force/gravity are about equal. 400 – A graduated cylinder is filled with 78 ml of water. A rock is dropped in. The water level rises to 93. What is the volume of the rock? 15 cm3 500 – Describe a fluid. 500 – Describe the 2 What 2 states of ways volume can be matter can be fluids? found. A fluid is anything L X W X H and water that flows; it can be displacement gases or liquids 400 – How did Archimedes use the concept of density to prove the goldsmith used silver mixed in with the gold? Gold has a larger density than silver, so Archimedes showed the crown took up more space than an equal weight of gold 500 – How can 2 objects have the same volume but different masses? Density, one is a different material 300 – What force works against the buoyant force? gravity 500 – Aluminum’s density is 2.7 g/ml. Does it float or sink? Why? It sinks since its density is larger than water’s. Vocab 100 200 300 400 500 Scores: Person 1 Vocab 100 200 300 400 500 Scores: Person 1 Vocab 100 200 300 400 500 Scores: Person 1 JEOPARDY CHART Volume Density Buoyancy 100 100 100 200 200 200 300 300 300 400 400 400 500 500 500 Miscellaneous 100 200 300 400 500 Person 2 JEOPARDY CHART Volume Density Buoyancy 100 100 100 200 200 200 300 300 300 400 400 400 500 500 500 Miscellaneous 100 200 300 400 500 Person 2 JEOPARDY CHART Volume Density Buoyancy 100 100 100 200 200 200 300 300 300 400 400 400 500 500 500 Person 2 Miscellaneous 100 200 300 400 500
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