THE MUNICIPAL REPORTER VOL. 2013-3 Published by the New Mexico Municipal League March, 2013 2013 League District Meetings are Scheduled Statewide The New Mexico Municipal League has scheduled 2013 District Meetings across the state. The meetings give municipal officials the opportunity to find out what happened during this year’s 60-day legislative session. Also on each meeting’s agenda is a presentation by the New Mexico Self Insurers’ Fund and election of League District Directors in odd-numbered districts. The following are the dates and locations for each District Meeting: Monday, April 1 District #1 Cibola County Court House Convention Room 515 West High Street Grants, NM (505) 287-9431 Tuesday, April 2 District #8 Hilton Garden Inn 1771 Rio Rancho Blvd. Rio Rancho, NM (505) 896-1111 Wednesday, April 3 District #2 Angel Fire Community Center 15 CS Ranch Road Angel Fire, NM (575) 377-1544 Thursday, April 4 District #3 Plaza Hotel 230 Plaza Las Vegas, NM (505) 425-3591 Friday, April 5 District #4 Tucumcari Convention Center 1500 West Route 66 Tucumcari, NM (575) 461-3064 (Continued on page 2) Next Wave of State Minimum Wage Proposals Would ‘Index’ to Inflation By Pamela M. Prah, Stateline Staff Writer At least 10 states are considering raising their minimum wages even as President Obama's proposal to increase the federal standard is stuck in Washington's political quagmire. In one of those states, New Jersey, voters rather than legislators will decide the issue. A measure that will be on the ballot this fall would increase the state’s minimum wage by $1, to $8.25. The New Jersey measure also would take politicians out of future hourly wage increases by including automatic annual adjustments for inflation, known as "indexing." Obama endorsed indexing when he pressed for a $9 federal minimum wage in his State of the Union address: “Here’s an idea that Governor Romney and I actually agreed on last year—let’s tie the minimum wage to the cost of living, so that it finally becomes a wage you can live on.” (Continued on page 3) 2013 District Meetings . . . continued from page 1 Tuesday, April 9 District #7 T or C Civic Center Ralph Edwards Auditorium 400 West 4th Ave. T or C, NM (575) 894-6673 Wednesday, April 10 District #6 Granado Street Bar & Grill Tulie Cantina 313 Granado Street Tularosa, NM (575) 585-3100 Thursday, April 11 District #5 Roswell Convention Center 912 North Main Street Roswell, NM (575) 624-6860 For more information and registration, visit www.nmml.org. New Mexico Municipal League P.O. Box 846 Santa Fe, New Mexico 87504-0846 (505) 982-5573 (505) 984-1392 fax www.nmml.org PRESIDENT Mary Homan, Trustee – Los Ranchos de Albuquerque PRESIDENT-ELECT Gloria Chavez, Mayor – Tijeras VICE PRESIDENT Linda Calhoun, Mayor – Red River TREASURER David Venable, Mayor – Cloudcroft IMMEDIATE PAST PRESIDENT Matt White, Mayor - Eunice PAST PRESIDENTS Barb Wiard, Mayor Pro Tem – Taos Ski Valley Eddie A. Trujillo, Judge - Las Vegas BOARD OF DIRECTORS Ray Alborn, Mayor - Ruidoso Cynthia Ann Bettison, Mayor Pro Tem – Silver City Philip Burch, Mayor – Artesia Rita Broaddus, Clerk/Treasurer - Magdalena President, New Mexico Clerks & Finance Officers Association Jack Chosvig, Mayor - Clayton Angelina Cordova, Clerk/Treasurer - Logan Darren Cordova, Mayor – Taos Richard Cordova, Mayor – Eagle Nest Robert Crone, Police Chief – Gallup President, New Mexico Association of Chiefs of Police Danny Cruz, Mayor – Springer Dan Darnell, Mayor Pro Tem – Farmington Linda Enis Franklin, Councilor - Deming Rey Garduño, Councilor - Albuquerque Steve Henderson, Councilor – Roswell Alfonso Ortiz, Jr., Mayor – Las Vegas David Redford, Municipal Judge - Carlsbad President, New Mexico Municipal Judges Association Jack Torres, Mayor - Bernalillo Bryan Wall, Councilor – Gallup Kelly Ward, Administrator – Los Ranchos de Albuquerque President, New Mexico City Management Association Editor .................................................................. William F. Fulginiti Managing Editor .......................................................... Roger Makin 2 THE MUNICIPAL REPORTER, March, 2013 Minimum Wage . . . continued from page 1 The current federal minimum wage, put in place in 2009, is $7.25 an hour. If New Jersey voters approve the measure on the ballot there, the state would become the 11th with annual automatic increases to the minimum wage indexed to inflation: Arizona, Colorado, Florida, Missouri, Montana, Nevada, Ohio, Oregon, Vermont and Washington already index. In all of them except Vermont, voters approved the measure with the automatic hike at the polls. Minimum wage laws generally apply to all employees in the private and public sector, although employees covered by union contracts tend to get higher rates than the state and federal minimum levels require. Some 120 cities have enacted “living wages” that require businesses that receive city contracts to pay more, ranging from $9 to $16 an hour. Maryland is the only state that has enacted a statewide living wage that requires certain state contractors pay wages between $9.39 and $12.49 an hour. “Indexing is certainly the trend in the states,” says Jen Kern, the minimum wage campaign coordinator at the National Employment Law Project, which advocates for the poor. State minimum wage proposals with indexing provisions are moving in California, Connecticut, Delaware, Hawaii, Illinois, Massachusetts, Maryland, New Mexico, New York and Minnesota. Politically Divisive but Popular Among Voters Nineteen states and the District of Columbia already mandate an hourly wage higher than the current federal $7.25 rate, including populous states such as California, Florida and Ohio. The states with the highest minimum wages are Washington and Oregon, which have wage floors of $9.19 and $8.95, respectively. The federal minimum wage is the law in states that either have a lower minimum or none at all. But states are free to set higher floors than the federal government. The first federal minimum wage was part of the Fair Labor Standards Act, which President Franklin Roosevelt signed in 1938. The law set a 25-cent-per-hour wage floor and a 44-hour workweek ceiling for most employees. Except for Social Security, Roosevelt said, the law was "the most farsighted program for the benefit of workers ever adopted." In recent decades, proposed increases in the federal minimum wage have been politically divisive. But minimum wage hikes at the state level have been popular among voters: Since 1998, proposed increases have been on statewide ballots 10 times in nine states, and all of them were successful. In those elections the ballot measures won an average of 65 percent of the vote, according to the Ballot Initiative Strategy Center, a progressive Washington, D.C., group that advocated for the hikes. THE MUNICIPAL REPORTER, March, 2013 In a February poll of New Jersey voters conducted by Quinnipiac University, 76 percent of respondents supported raising the minimum wage, including 55 percent of Republicans. New Jersey voters will take up the issue during an election in which all 120 legislative seats and the governor’s office will be up for grabs. The current governor, Republican Chris Christie, in January vetoed a bill that would have increased the minimum wage to $8.50. Instead, Christie called for boosting the minimum wage by $1 over three years and giving a 25 percent increase to the state’s Earned Income Tax Credit. Meanwhile, the Democratic governors of Hawaii, Illinois and New York all called for a higher minimum wage in their State of the State addresses this year, although none specifically endorsed indexing. Job Killer or Stimulus? Obama and other proponents of a higher federal minimum wage say that while companies are making record profits, the lowest-paid workers have seen their purchasing power plummet because the federal wage floor hasn’t kept pace with inflation. If it had, the hourly rate would be $10.59. As supporters in New Mexico point out, the average cost of a gallon of milk in that state cost $2.69 in 2009, the last time the federal rate went up. Now it’s $3.50. Gas was $2.51 a gallon in 2009, and now it’s $3.52. Putting more money into the pockets of working families will boost local economies by allowing these workers to spend more. “Families are relying on low-wage jobs more than ever. A stronger minimum wage will help restore the consumer spending that powers our economy and that local businesses need in order to grow,” New Jersey Assembly Speaker Sheila Y. Oliver said in a statement. “A robust minimum wage is a key building block of sustainable economic recovery.” President Obama insists a higher minimum wage will reduce poverty “without measurably reducing employment.” He cited research by University of Massachusetts Amherst professor Arindrajit Dube, who examined minimum wage effects across state borders and found little impact on employment. Leading Democrats in the U.S. House and Senate have introduced legislation that would go even further than the president’s plan: It would increase the minimum wage to $10.10 an hour in three steps of 95 cents, and provide for automatic annual increases linked to changes in the cost of living. But opponents, including Republican House Speaker John Boehner, counter that in a fragile recovery raising the minimum wage would spur employers to let some of their employees go. (Continued on page 4) 3 Minimum Wage . . . continued from page 3 “Listen, when people are asking the question ‘Where are the jobs?’ why would we want to make it harder for small employers to hire people?” Boehner told reporters in February. “I’ve got 11 brothers and sisters on every rung of the economic ladder. I know about this issue as much as anybody in this town.” John Kabateck, executive director of the California affiliate of the National Federation of Independent Businesses, calls increasing the minimum wage is “a feel-good” policy decision that will result in layoffs, higher prices for consumers and fewer opportunities for employees entering the workforce. A higher minimum wage also disproportionately helps teenagers, not working adults, and does nothing to reduce poverty, says the Employment Policies Institute. The Washington-based think tank paid for a series of full-page ads designed to combat what it calls the “myths" of the minimum wage. There is a “large body of economic research on the minimum wage,” David Neumark of the University of California told the Atlantic, “most of which shows that minimum wages reduce employment for the least-skilled workers whom the president’s proposal is intended to help.” The National Restaurant Association has been an outspoken opponent of a minimum wage hike, noting that 46 percent of restaurant workers who make the minimum wage are teenagers. “Policymakers need to focus on expanding payrolls; they should not take steps that hurt employers' ability to hire,” the restaurant group said. But some prominent businessmen have broken ranks and publicly supported an increase. “We know it’s a lot more profitable in the long term to minimize employee turnover and maximize employee productivity, commitment and loyalty,” Costco president Craig Jelinek said last week in a joint statement with other business owners. Andy Shallal, who owns several restaurants in the Washington, D.C., area, says trade groups are trying to use scare tactics to defeat an increase. “Don’t believe it when you hear business will suffer if the minimum wage goes up. It will help our economy grow and thrive,” he said. Stateline is a nonpartisan, nonprofit news service of the Pew Center on the States that provides daily reporting and analysis on trends in state policy. 4 THE MUNICIPAL REPORTER, March, 2013 New Mexico Communities Nationally Recognized for Stewardship Efforts Several New Mexico communities have received national recognition for their outstanding community forestry programs through the National Arbor Day Foundation’s Tree City USA program, according to New Mexico State Forestry Urban and Community Forester Kelly Washburn. “The Tree City USA program helps provide direction, technical support, and national recognition for community forestry programs across the country,” said Washburn. “We’re very proud of the dedication these communities have shown toward improving their quality of life and placing such importance on showing how beneficial trees can be.” The following New Mexico communities were cited for their dedication and participation in the national Tree City USA program: Roswell - 23 years Kirtland Air Force Base - 13 years Cannon AFB - 15 years Holloman AFB - 10 years Tucumcari - 14 years Santa Fe - 4 years San Jon - 14 years Taos - 3 years Las Vegas - 14 years Carlsbad - 3 years Clovis - 13 years Corrales - 3 years Red River - 1 year The cities of Las Vegas and Roswell and the Town of Taos also have received Tree City USA ‘Growth Awards’ for their exemplary efforts to plan and properly manage the trees within their communities. Urban and community forests provide numerous values to communities throughout New Mexico including improved aesthetics, quality of life for community residents and increased property values. Urban and community forests provide numerous environmental benefits including reduction of heat intensity and building energy use; reduced soil erosion and storm water run-off; improved air quality and wildlife habitat. The New Mexico State Forestry Division’s Urban and Community Forestry Program is dedicated to empowering communities to develop and sustain their urban and community forests for the benefit of their citizens and the environment. For information about Tree City USA and Urban and Community Forestry, contact Kelly Washburn, New Mexico State Urban and Community Forestry Program Manager at (505) 476-3332 or email [email protected] . THE MUNICIPAL REPORTER, March, 2013 5 POSITIONS AVAILABLE To check the municipal job opportunities click on http://nmml.org/classifieds/positions-available/ Miscellaneous City Factoids From NLC’s “Cities 101” These facts are just too unique to categorize. ● The world's largest silver nugget (1,840 lbs.) was found near Aspen, Colorado in 1894. ● With a population of over half a million people, Baltimore City is treated more as a county in most respects under state law. Baltimore City was originally established as a municipal corporation within Baltimore County. In 1851, the city separated itself from the county and since then has functioned as an independent unit of local government. ● Detroit, Michigan has more theatre seats than any other city east of the Mississippi River, outside New York City. ● Volleyball was invented in Holyoke, Massachusetts, in 1895. ● The longest main street in America is 33 miles long and is located in Island Park, Idaho. ● Seven lakes surround Knoxville, Tennessee: Cherokee, Douglas, Ft. London, Melton Hill, Norris, Watts Bar, and Tellico. ● Mount Horeb, Wisconsin is home of the Mustard Museum. ● Parkersburg, West Virginia makes most of the country's glass marbles. ● The Girl Scouts were founded by Juliette Gordon Low in Savannah, Georgia in 1912. ● According to the U.S. Census, there are 87 populated places named Springfield. This includes variants such as "Springfield Gardens" or "Springfield Crossing". ● Florida's smallest cities are Weekie Wachee (population: 8) and Marineland (population: 10). ● A total of 42 West Virginia cities are older than the state itself, incorporated in 1863. ● Ohio County, Indiana, is Indiana's smallest county in both area and population. 6 THE MUNICIPAL REPORTER
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