Honors Chemistry Mr. Trubic Semester I Exam Review Chapters 1−2 Assessment Answer Key Name ________________________________________ Date _____________________ Directions: Read each question carefully and write your response in the space provided following each question. Your responses to these questions will be scored on the basis of the accuracy and relevance of the information cited. Explanations should be clear and well organized. Specific answers are preferable to broad, diffuse responses. For calculations, clearly show the method used and the steps involved in arriving at your answers. It is to your advantage to do this, since you may obtain partial credit if you do and you will receive little or no credit if you do not. Pay attention to units and significant figures. 1. Use scientific notation to express the number 385,500 to 5 (a) one significant figure. 4 × 10 _______________________________ (b) two significant figures. 3.9 × 10 _______________________________ 5 5 3.86 × 10 (c) three significant figures. _______________________________ 5 3.855 × 10 (d) four significant figures. _______________________________ 2. Would a car traveling at a constant speed of 65 km/h violate a 40 mi/h speed limit? Support your answer with a calculation. (1 mi = 1.609 km) ! 65 km $! $ 1 mi # &# & = 40. mi h " 1 h %" 1.609 km % No. The driver would be within the speed limit. Honors Chemistry Mr. Trubic Semester I Exam Review Chapters 1−2 Assessment 3. Complete the following table. Protons Neutrons Electrons Mg 12 12 10 63 28 28 35 28 34 45 36 24 12 79 34 2+ Ni Se 2− 4. An element consists of four naturally occurring isotopes, as shown in the table below. Calculate the atomic mass, in amu, and identify the unknown element. Isotopic Mass (amu) Percent Abundance 203.97 1.40% 205.97 24.10% 206.98 22.10% 207.98 52.40% (0.0140)(203.97 amu) = 2.86 amu (0.2410)(205.97 amu) = 49.64 amu (0.2210)(206.98 amu) = 45.74 amu (0.5240)(207.98 amu) = 109.0 amu Total 207.2 amu The element is lead, Pb.
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