Nassau County Interscholastic Mathematics League Contest #1 Answers must be integers from 0 to 999, inclusive. 2016 – 2017 No calculators are allowed. Time: 10 minutes 1) A clock chimes 4 times at 4 o’clock. It takes 6 seconds from the first chime to the last chime. At the same constant rate, compute the number of seconds from the first chime to the last chime at 12 o’clock. 2) Compute the sum of the roots of 4 . Time: 10 minutes 3) 4) A linear function is defined by slope of the linear function . Compute the . The measure of one angle of hich is inscri ed in circle is 4 . The measures of the three angles of form an arithmetic sequence. If the length of the second longest side of is 12 and the radius of circle O, in simplest radical form, is com te . Time: 10 minutes 5) If and com te the ositi e al e of . 6) In isosceles , point M is the midpoint of altitude to base . Lines and intersect and in points H and K, respectively. The ratio of the area of quadrilateral RHMK to the area of may be expressed in simplest form as . Compute . Solutions for Contest #1 1) When the clock strikes 4 o’clock there are 3 two-second intervals between strikes. So for the clock to strike o’clock there are two-second intervals. Therefore, it takes 22 seconds for this clock to strike o’clock. 2) Re-write the given equation as 4 . o let . So e ha e 3 3 93 3 3 =9 or 3 =2 or =1. The required sum is 3. 3) Since is linear, . So, . A 60 4) Let the measures of the angles of in degrees be 4 4 and 4 . Setting their sum equal to 180 yields . The degree-measures of the angles of are 47, 60, and 73. If 6 draw radii and to form isosceles with . Let bisect forming two -6 90° congruent triangles. Since and 6 radius 4 and the required product is 12. O 60 60 B 6 D 6 4 30 3 C 120 5) Start with . So . The required value is 5. 6) Let and let plane with S and . Then, the equation of is . Place and is in the coordinate here and the equation of R . Solve the system of equations to get the coordinates of point K: 4 H K 4 M . By symmetry, the coordinates of H are and . Since by is a kite. The area of the kite is and and . The S area of . So, the required ratio is and the required sum is 7. Alternatively, use mass points. The masses at S and T are each 1. So, L and R are each 2, M is 4, and H and K are each 3. So, let and . Let . Therefore, . The required sum is 7. L T
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