About The Scandinavian countries have two things in common when it comes to fly fishing. All have part of each country that border an ocean and all of the northern parts of the countries are above the Arctic Circle. When the Kola Peninsula of Russia is included in the discussion fishing is different because all of the Kola Peninsula is above the Arctic Circle. The location and type of ocean as well as the location of the Arctic Circle affects the fishing in each country. The majority of Finland, Sweden and Norway are below the Arctic Circle. The species of fish varies from south to north in each country. It also varies depending upon the distance from the ocean. All of the countries and the Kola Peninsula have Brown Trout, Sea Trout, Arctic Char, Grayling and Atlantic Salmon and the region probably has the best Sea Trout and Atlantic Salmon fishing in the world. Whether that is in Norway or the Kola Peninsula of Russia is open for debate. The entire region has the most Sea Trout and Atlantic Salmon water. There is also good trout and grayling fishing in all countries. In addition to the native fish Rainbow, Brook and Lake Trout have been introduced in Sweden, Norway and Finland. The fishing in Finland changes from south to north. In the southern part of the country the coastal rivers all have Sea Trout and Atlantic Salmon but most of the fishing in this region of the country and they are considered abundant. In the middle of the country is the lakes region with some Brown Trout and lake salmon. The Kevo River in the Lapland area of There are also some areas in the middle Finland is typical for this region. and eastern parts of the country with fair populations of grayling. It takes some searching to find trout and grayling water in this middle part of the country. It is in the northern part of the country where trout fishing is probably the best. This are is above the Arctic Circle and is known as Lapland. This area has Arctic Tundra and is sparsely populated. It is also the area that has more trout species than any other part of the country. There are Atlantic Salmon, Sea Trout, Brown Trout, Grayling, Arctic Char, Whitefish and Lake Trout. All of the Sea Trout in Finland come from the Baltic Sea and do not move great distances in the ocean. On the east side of the Baltic Sea is Sweden. It has fishing that is very similar to Finland. The coastal parts of the country have Atlantic Salmon and Sea Trout and the northern area. There are Grayling and Brown Trout in much of the water from mid-country to the north but fishing for trout around Stockholm is not that good. It is best to drive a couple of hours north to find good trout rivers. There is a state fishing license in Sweden but there are also permits required from the landowners or fishing association that holds fishing rights to specific rivers or lakes. The northern part of the country does have Arctic Char but this region is isolated and difficult to reach. There are several fishing guides that can arrange helicopter fishing trips to the alpine area. This is a mountainous area with many Arctic Char can be found in all of the Scandinavian streams with Brown Trout, Arctic Char and Grayling. Grayling tend to countries. They are difficult to reach everywhere. be more common in the lower stretches of the rivers in the alpine region. Below the northern alpine part of the country is a forested area where the rivers flow into the Gulf of Bothnia. The runs for both of these fish are in the summer with July being the best month. Norway is bordered by the North Atlantic and the Arctic Ocean. The landlocked side of the country is adjacent to Sweden. Grayling and Brown Trout are common in all of the rivers and in the northern part of the country there are Atlantic Salmon and Sea Trout. There are also Arctic Char in the north. Most of the guided fishing is for Atlantic Salmon but it is possible to find guides for Brown Trout and Grayling. All of the fishing is accessible with local plane service and relatively short drives. One of the best Salmon rivers in the country and in Europe is the Gaula. It has historically produced over 10,000 salmon each season. There is trout fishing not far from Oslo but it does take a little searching to find trout water in this part of the country. Central Norway that is known as the land of 1,000 lakes has some of the best trout fishing. There are seven National Parks in this region and many rivers and streams with Arctic Char, Grayling and Brown Trout. As mentioned the northern region is Atlantic Salmon and Sea Trout country. There are many guides available for fishing this area. The Kola Peninsula of Russia is probably the best Atlantic Salmon region in the world. The peninsula has over eight river systems and most of them produce Atlantic Salmon. There are other fish on the peninsula with Arctic Char, Grayling, Brown Trout and Sea Trout in many of the rivers. But people don't go to the Kola for these fish. It is an Atlantic Salmon destination and it is difficult to reach and expensive to fish. The Kola River is the largest river on the peninsula and is the river that gave the peninsula its name. There are several rivers known for large salmon. The Yokanga and Kitza are known for big salmon and the Ponoi River has a reputation for producing many fish. This area is the Atlantic Salmon fishing capital of the world.
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