Argentina Facts SWAPS Mini Booklet Thank you for downloading this Argentina Facts SWAPS Mini Booklet from SWAPS4Free! To make 16 SWAPS, you will need to print one copy of Front Covers (p.2), one copy of Back Covers (p.4), and eight copies of Inner Page (p.3). I recommend printing the covers on cardstock for durability, but the inner pages can be printed on regular printer paper. Cut along the lines and sort into booklets. Make sure your stack is lined up and then punch a hole in the upper left corner of the pages. Once your hole is punched, secure the pages together using a Larks Head knot with yarn or embroidery floss. You can then embellish as desired. Don't forget to top it off with a pin! 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Argentina Argentina Argentina Argentina Facts Facts Facts Facts Argentina Argentina Argentina Argentina Facts Facts Facts Facts Argentina Argentina Argentina Argentina Facts Facts Facts Facts Argentina Argentina Argentina Argentina Facts Facts Facts Facts Location: Southern South America, bordering the South Atlantic Ocean, between Chile and Uruguay Total Area: 2,780,400 sq km Area - Comparative: slightly less than three-tenths the size of the US Border Countries: Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Paraguay, Uruguay Climate: mostly temperate; arid in southeast; subantarctic in southwest Terrain: rich plains of the Pampas in northern half, flat to rolling plateau of Patagonia in south, rugged Andes along western border Median Age: 31.2 years Population Growth Rate: 0.95% (2014 Highest Point: Cerro Aconcagua 6,960 m (located in the northwestern corner of the province of Mendoza; highest point in South America) Lowest Point: Laguna del Carbon -105 m (located between Puerto San Julian and Comandante Luis Piedra Buena in the province of Santa Cruz) Natural Resources: fertile plains of the pampas, lead, zinc, tin, copper, iron ore, manganese, petroleum, uranium, arable land Country Name Long Form: Argentine Republic Short Form: est.) Literacy: 98.1% age 10 and over can read and write Male: 98% Female: 98.1% (2015 est.) Child labor - children ages 5-14: total number: 435,252 percentage: 7% Government Type: republic Capital: Buenos Aires Independence: 9 July 1816 (from Spain) Currency: Argentine pesos National Holiday: Revolution Day, 25 May (1810) Argentina Note: originally the area was referred to as Tierra Argentina, i.e., "Land beside the Silvery River" or "Silvery Land," which referred to the massive estuary in the east of the country, the Rio de la Plata (River of Silver); over time the name shortened to simply Argentina or "silvery" National Symbol(s): Sun of May (a sun-with-face symbol) National Anthem: "Himno Nacional Argentino" (Argentine National Anthem) Location: Southern South America, bordering the South Atlantic Ocean, between Chile and Uruguay Total Area: 2,780,400 sq km Area - Comparative: slightly less than three-tenths the size of the US Border Countries: Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Paraguay, Uruguay Climate: mostly temperate; arid in southeast; subantarctic in southwest Terrain: rich plains of the Pampas in northern half, flat to rolling plateau of Patagonia in south, rugged Andes along western border Highest Point: Cerro Aconcagua 6,960 m (located in the northwestern corner of the province of Mendoza; highest point in South America) Lowest Point: Laguna del Carbon -105 m (located between Puerto San Julian and Comandante Luis Piedra Buena in the province of Santa Cruz) Natural Resources: fertile plains of the pampas, lead, zinc, tin, copper, iron ore, manganese, petroleum, uranium, arable land Median Age: 31.2 years Population Growth Rate: 0.95% (2014 est.) Literacy: 98.1% age 10 and over can read and write Male: 98% Female: 98.1% (2015 est.) Child labor - children ages 5-14: total number: 435,252 percentage: 7% Government Type: republic Capital: Buenos Aires Independence: 9 July 1816 (from Spain) Currency: Argentine pesos National Holiday: Revolution Day, 25 May (1810) Country Name Long Form: Argentine Republic Short Form: Argentina Note: originally the area was referred to as Tierra Argentina, i.e., "Land beside the Silvery River" or "Silvery Land," which referred to the massive estuary in the east of the country, the Rio de la Plata (River of Silver); over time the name shortened to simply Argentina or "silvery" National Symbol(s): Sun of May (a sun-with-face symbol) National Anthem: "Himno Nacional Argentino" (Argentine National Anthem) Natural Hazards: San Miguel de Tucuman and Mendoza areas in the Andes subject to earthquakes; pamperos are violent windstorms that can strike the pampas and northeast; heavy flooding in some areas; volcanic activity in the Andes Mountains along the Chilean border; Copahue (elev. 2,997 m) last erupted in 2000; other historically active volcanoes include Llullaillaco, Maipo, Planchon-Peteroa, San Jose, Tromen, Tupungatito, and Viedma Nationality: Argentine(s) Ethnic Groups: white (mostly Spanish and Italian) 97%, mestizo (mixed white and Amerindian ancestry), Amerindian, or other non-white groups 3% Languages: Spanish (official), Italian, English, German, French, indigenous (Mapudungun, Quechua) Religions: nominally Roman Catholic 92% (less than 20% practicing), Protestant 2%, Jewish 2%, other 4% Population: 43,024,374 (July 2014 est.) Life Expectancy: 77.51 years Legal System: civil law system based on West European legal systems; note - in 2014, Congress passed government-backed reform to the civil code that will go into effect in 2016 Agriculture - Products: sunflower seeds, lemons, soybeans, grapes, corn, tobacco, peanuts, tea, wheat; livestock Industries: food processing, motor vehicles, consumer durables, textiles, chemicals and petrochemicals, printing, metallurgy, steel Labor Force: 17.31 million Population Below Poverty Line: 30% Exports - Commodities: soybeans and derivatives, petroleum and gas, vehicles, corn, wheat Exports - partners: Brazil 21%, China 7.1%, US 5.5%, Chile 4.6% (2013) Imports - Commodities: machinery, motor vehicles, petroleum and natural gas, organic chemicals, plastics Imports - partners: Brazil 27.8%, US 14.5%, China 12.4%, Germany 4.6% (2013) Natural Hazards: San Miguel de Tucuman and Mendoza areas in the Andes subject to earthquakes; pamperos are violent windstorms that can strike the pampas and northeast; heavy flooding in some areas; volcanic activity in the Andes Mountains along the Chilean border; Copahue (elev. 2,997 m) last erupted in 2000; other historically active volcanoes include Llullaillaco, Maipo, Planchon-Peteroa, San Jose, Tromen, Tupungatito, and Viedma Nationality: Argentine(s) Ethnic Groups: white (mostly Spanish and Italian) 97%, mestizo (mixed white and Amerindian ancestry), Amerindian, or other non-white groups 3% Languages: Spanish (official), Italian, English, German, French, indigenous (Mapudungun, Quechua) Religions: nominally Roman Catholic 92% (less than 20% practicing), Protestant 2%, Jewish 2%, other 4% Population: 43,024,374 (July 2014 est.) Life Expectancy: 77.51 years Legal System: civil law system based on West European legal systems; note - in 2014, Congress passed government-backed reform to the civil code that will go into effect in 2016 Agriculture - Products: sunflower seeds, lemons, soybeans, grapes, corn, tobacco, peanuts, tea, wheat; livestock Industries: food processing, motor vehicles, consumer durables, textiles, chemicals and petrochemicals, printing, metallurgy, steel Labor Force: 17.31 million Population Below Poverty Line: 30% Exports - Commodities: soybeans and derivatives, petroleum and gas, vehicles, corn, wheat Exports - partners: Brazil 21%, China 7.1%, US 5.5%, Chile 4.6% (2013) Imports - Commodities: machinery, motor vehicles, petroleum and natural gas, organic chemicals, plastics Imports - partners: Brazil 27.8%, US 14.5%, China 12.4%, Germany 4.6% (2013)
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