| A1 This symbol = Listening activity in the podcast. | A1 ポッドキャストに含まれているリスニング演習。 Follow ENW on Twitter: twitter.com/enwpodcast Go to our Homepage: http://pod.flare.hiroshima-u.ac.jp/cms/enw.php 広島大学 | English News Weekly Podcast. [201110-02] 1,000 for 1: Middle East Prisoner Exchange | October 21st 2011 | PART 1 | Warm Ups | Warm Up | 1 Odd 1 Out Look at the four words below, which word is different from the other three? Write your reason in the box underneath. Check your answer later. a) Incarceration b) Imprisoned c) Gaoled d) Liberated My Reason… _____________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________ Warm Up | 2 Brainstorm How many different words can you connect to the word in the box? Can you think of at least 10 words? |Freedom| Warm Up | 3 Which Number? Look at the list of numbers below. Mix & Match the correct number with the correct total of ‘zeros’ in English. One item has been done for you! 2011 | Ep. 24 | 1,000 for 1: Middle East Prisoner Exchange 広島大学 | English News Weekly Podcast. Numbers | How Many ‘0’s..? A: 1 x ‘0’s _____ E: 5 x ‘0’s _____ I: 9 x ‘0’s B: 2 x ‘0’s _____ F: 6 x ‘0’s _____ J: 10 x ‘0’s _____ C: 3 x ‘0’s _____ G: 7 x ‘0’s _____ K: 11 x ‘0’s _____ D: 4 x ‘0’s _____ H: 8 x ‘0’s _____ L: 12 x ‘0’s _____ Warm Up | 4 _____ | A1 Quiz Read the questions about Israel and the Hamas organisation. Remember if you don’t know – use the internet to help or GUESS! 1: What is the state religion of Israel? a: Christian b: Islam c: Judaism 2: What is the religion of the Hamas organisation? a: Christian b: Islam c: Judaism 3: Which Palestinian territory is controlled by Hamas? a: West Bank b: Mecca c: Gaza Strip d: Israel 4: What year was Israel established as an independent country? a: 1948 b: 1968 c: 1988 5: What year was Hamas created? a: 1947 b: 1967 c: 1987 6: What does Hamas mean in English? I__________ R__________ Movement ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ E1: Is national service in the Israeli Self-Defence Force compulsory? a: Yes b: No E2: In 2010, how many children aged 12-18, are in Israeli gaols? a: 0 b: 100-200 b: 200-300 c: 300-400 d: 400-500 E3: Who are the leaders of Hamas and Israel? a: b: c: d: END OF PART 1 2011 | Ep. 24 | 1,000 for 1: Middle East Prisoner Exchange 広島大学 | English News Weekly Podcast. | PART 2 | Before Listening | Pre-Listening / Reading | 1 Jumbled Sentences The sentences below are from a paragraph in the news story. The sentence order has been mixed-up. Un-jumble the sentences and put them into the correct order. (a) Ban-Ki Moon, the United Nations Director General welcomed the prisoner exchange as “a positive movement for peace”. (b) Gilad Shalit was only 19 years old when he was captured in June 2006 by Hamas fighters who had crossed into Israel. (c) Immediately the announcement of the prisoner exchange was announced Hamas declared a three-day national holiday in the Gaza strip and West Bank. (d) His family has been flown to an Israeli air-force base where Shalit will be brought after he is freed. Correct order: ___ / ___ / ___ / ___ Pre-Listening / Reading | 2 | A2 True or False Read the headline of News Story ~ Israel Supreme Court Backs Prisoner Exchange Look at the 5 statements. Guess if you think 1 – 5 are True or False! 1: 2: 3: 4: 5: Gilad Shalit was captured by Hamas in 2006. Benjamin Netanyahu is the leader of Hamas. Israel has released more than 1,000 prisoners. 87% of Israelis supported the prisoner exchange. Ban-Ki Moon is the U.N. Director General. [T] [T] [T] [T] [T] Pre-Listening / Reading | 3 [F] [F] [F] [F] [F] Antonyms An antonym is a word with an opposite meaning. Match the 10 words on the left with their antonyms on the right. All the antonyms in black are from the News Story. 1: Prisoner 6: Supported A: Captured F: Old 2: Abduct 7: Freed B: Create G: Hastened 3: Delayed 8: National C: Negative H: Free person 4: Execute 9: Positive D: Release I: War 5: Recent 10: Peace E: Local J: Opposed END OF PART 2 2011 | Ep. 24 | 1,000 for 1: Middle East Prisoner Exchange 広島大学 | English News Weekly Podcast. | PART 3 | Listening | Listening / Reading | 1 | Listening Israel Backs Prisoner Exchange Which Word? | Help Listen / Read the news story below and check your understanding. Can you find the 12 errors in the text? All the words have opposite meanings. If you don’t know the answer – guess! (4 words in each paragraph are wrong) Israel Backs Prisoner Exchange Gilad Shalit, the young French soldier abducted by the Hamas organisation in 2016 is to be finally freed. The deal between the Israeli government, led by Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu and the Islamic Resistance Movement (Hamas) was given approval in the Israeli Supreme Court (ISC) last night. The decision by PM Netanyahu to release more than 9,000 Palestinian prisoners in exchange for one soldier has been criticised within Israel. The exchange had been delayed for 48 hours after Israeli victims of Palestinian militant attacks had appealed to the ISC to start the release of prisoners. The Palestinian prisoners release divided Israel, with concern that 1,027 was too low a number. Especially as included in the release were Hamas members who had murdered Israeli citizens. These involved Nasser Iteima who killed 30 people in a hotel bombing in 1902 and Mohammed al-Sharatha who executed an Israeli sailor in 1994. Despite protests at the prisoner release deal a recent poll by the Israeli newspaper Yediot Aharonot showed that around 78% of Greeks supported the exchange. Gilad Shalit was only 19 years old when he was released in June 2006 by ETA fighters who had crossed into Israel. His family has been flown to an Israeli air-force base where Shalit will be brought after he is freed. Immediately the announcement of the prisoner exchange was announced Hamas declared a three-month national holiday in the Gaza Strip and West Bank. Ban-Ki Moon, the United States (UN) Director General welcomed the prisoner exchange as “a positive movement for peace”. Wrong Word | 12 Mistakes 1: ________ 2: ________ 3: ________ 4: ________ 5: ________ 6: ________ to to to to to to __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ 7: ________ 8: ________ 9: ________ 10: ________ 11: ________ 12: ________ to to to to to to ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ END OF PART 3 2011 | Ep. 24 | 1,000 for 1: Middle East Prisoner Exchange 広島大学 | English News Weekly Podcast. | PART 4 | After Listening | Post-Listening / Reading | 1 | A3 Q&A How much can you remember from News Story? Read / Listen to the questions below and choose the correct answer. If you can’t remember any answers, guess! 1: What is the name of the Israeli soldier? ______________________ 2: What is the name of the Israeli Prime Minister? ____ 3: How many prisoners will Israel release? _______________ 4: How many prisoners will Hamas release? _______________ 5: Yediot Aharonot is an Israeli __________? _______________ 6: Who is the U.N. Director General? _______ E1: How many years has Gilad Shalit been held prisoner? _______________ E2: What religion does Hamas follow? ____________________ E3: What does „Hamas‟ mean in English? ________________ _____________ Post-Listening / Reading | 2 A&Q How much can you remember from the news story? Read / Listen to the answers below and write the correct question. There is more than one possible correct question for each one! [A1] 1,027. [Q] _____________________________? [A2] 2006. [Q] _____________________________? [A3] 78%. [Q] _____________________________? [A4] 19 years old. [Q] _____________________________? [A5] Gaza Strip. [Q] _____________________________? END OF PART 4 2011 | Ep. 24 | 1,000 for 1: Middle East Prisoner Exchange 広島大学 | English News Weekly Podcast. | PART 5 | Extra Help | English Extra Abbreviations, Acronyms & Clippings 1 Abbreviations are when words or phrases are shortened to make them easier to read or speak. EXAMPLE 1: B.B.C = British Broadcasting Corporation. H.U. = Hiroshima University. C.I.A = Central Intelligence Agency Acronyms are when a new word is created from a phrase to make the new word easier to speak or read. EXAMAPLE 2: Aids = Anti Immune Deficiency Syndrome Scuba = Self-Contained Underwater Breathing Apparatus Clippings are some words that are shortened to make it easier to speak or read in an informal situation. EXAMAPLE 3: TV/tv = Television Plane = Aeroplane Exam = Examination Bike = Bicycle These abbreviations, acronyms and clippings are from the news story (plus two extra ones). Do you what the full name for each example? 1: 2: 3: 4: 5: 6: 7: ISC UN PM Hamas ETA PLO IDF ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ________________ ________________ ________________ ________________ ________________ ________________ ________________ END OF GRAMMAR And Finally | X & Z | A4 Did You Know…? 5 That Israel only became an independent country in 1948 when the United Kingdom x:(____) mandate of government ended. Since independence Israel has been in a constant struggle with its Islamic neighbours, including two wars. Israel’s biggest supporter is the United States z: (____) which gives them approximately $1,000,000,000,000 a year. The End 2011 | Ep. 24 | 1,000 for 1: Middle East Prisoner Exchange 広島大学 | English News Weekly Podcast. Visual | TV Links Al Jazeera (QA) http://english.aljazeera.net/news/middleeast/2011/10/20111018153731702400.html Search: Gilad Shalit Released BBC News (UK) http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-middle-east-15361312 Search: Gilad Shalit Freed CNN News (US) http://edition.cnn.com/2011/10/18/world/meast/israel-prisonerswap/index.html?hpt=imi_c1 Search: Gilad Shalit / Prisoner Transfer [7:12] [9:04] [2:28] Podcast | Key | A1 These activities are audio and can be listened to on the podcast. Answers | Part 1 Warm Up 1-4 Warm Up | 1 D – Liberated A, B, C are words that mean a person is in jail. Warm Up | 3 1–I 2–F 3–C 4–J 5–A 6–E 7–H 8–B 9–G 10 – D 11 – K 12 – L Warm Up | 4 1–C 2–B 3–C 4–A 5–C 6 – Islamic Resistance E1 – Yes E2 – D E3 – A & C Answers | Part 2 Jumbled Sentences B/D/C/A True or False 1–T 2–F Synonyms 1–H 2–D 7–A 8–E Pre Listening / Reading 3–T 4–F 5–T 3–G 9–C 4–B 10 – I 5–F Answers | Part 3 6–J Listening Israel Backs Prisoner Exchange Gilad Shalit, the young Israeli soldier abducted by the Hamas organisation in 2006 is to be finally freed. The deal between the Israeli government, led by Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu and the Islamic Resistance Movement (Hamas) was given approval in the Israeli Supreme Court last night. The decision by PM Netanyahu to release more than 1,000 Palestinian prisoners in exchange for one soldier has been criticised within Israel. The exchange had been delayed for 48 hours after Israeli victims of Palestinian militant attacks had appealed to the Israeli Supreme Court to stop the release of prisoners. 2011 | Ep. 24 | 1,000 for 1: Middle East Prisoner Exchange 広島大学 | English News Weekly Podcast. The Palestinian prisoners release divided Israel, with concern that 1,027 was too high a number. Especially as included in the release were Hamas members who had murdered Israeli citizens. These involved Nasser Iteima who killed 30 people in a hotel bombing in 2002 and Mohammed al-Sharatha who executed an Israeli soldier in 1994. Despite protests at the prisoner release deal a recent poll by the Israeli newspaper Yediot Aharonot showed that around 78% of Israelis supported the exchange. Gilad Shalit was only 19 years old when he was captured in June 2006 by Hamas fighters who had crossed into Israel. His family has been flown to an Israeli air-force base where Shalit will be brought after he is freed. Immediately the announcement of the prisoner exchange was announced Hamas declared a three-day national holiday in the Gaza strip and West Bank. BanKi Moon, the United Nations Director General welcomed the prisoner exchange as “a positive movement for peace”. Answers | Part 4 Post-Listening / Reading Q&A 1 – Gilat Shalit 2 – Benjamin Netanyahu 3 – 1,027 4 – One 5 – Newspaper A&Q A1 – A2 – A3 – A4 – A5 – 6 – Bank-Ki Moon E1 – 5 years E2 – Islam E3 – Islamic Resistance Movement How many Palestinian prisoners did Israel release? When was Gilad Shalit captured? How many Israeli people support the prisoner exchange? How old was Gilad Shalit when he was captured? Where is Hamas based? English Extra 1: 2: 3: 4: 5: 6: 7: ISC UN PM Hamas ETA PLO IDF ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ Israel Supreme Court United Nations Prime Minister Ḥarakat al-Muqāwamah al-ʾIslāmiyyah Euskadi Ta Askatasuna Palestine Liberation Organization Israel Defence Force And Finally X&Z X – UK / Z – US _________________________________________________ http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trillion http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hamas http://www.mideastweb.org/hamas.htm http://www.europarl.europa.eu//sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//TEXT+CRE+20080709+ITEM015+DOC+XML+V0//EN&language=EN http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Khaled_Meshaal 2011 | Ep. 24 | 1,000 for 1: Middle East Prisoner Exchange 広島大学 | English News Weekly Podcast. http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-middle-east-15339604 http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/2011/oct/18/gilad-shalit-release-palestinian-exchange http://english.aljazeera.net/news/middleeast/2011/10/20111017221258366393.html http://edition.cnn.com/2011/10/18/world/meast/israel-prisoner-swap/index.html?hpt=imi_c1 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Original_Geneva_Conventions.jpg 2011 | Ep. 24 | 1,000 for 1: Middle East Prisoner Exchange
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