World War I Learning Guide- Chapter 23 Vocabulary 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. Section 1 p. 666- 670 Nationalism* ethnic groups* militarism * alliance system * entente* balance of power* Section 2 p. 671-676 7. propaganda* 8. autocracy* Section 3 p.677- 682 9. convoy* 10. front* 11. armistice* 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. Section 4 p. 683-687 mobilization* dissent* socialist* pacifist* espionage* sabotage* Section 5 p.688- 693 18. Fourteen Points* 19. League of Nations* 20. Reparations* One star * = BLUE word that can be found in glossary. Write the page number given in the definition for further reading about a topic. Key People and Events 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. ALL **Section 1 p. 666-670 Archduke Franz Ferdinand Central Powers Allied Powers Trench warfare Stalemate U-boat poison gas 8. 9. ALL**Section 2 p. 671-676 Lusitania Zimmerman Telegram 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. ALL**Section 3 p. 677-682 Sergeant Alvin York Vladimir Lenin General John J. Pershing American Expeditionary Force Kaiser Wilhelm II 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. ALL**Section 4 p. 683-687 Liberty Bonds Great Migration Espionage Act Sabotage Act Sedition Act 20. 21. 22. 23. ALL**Section 5 p. 688-693 Woodrow Wilson Fourteen Points League of Nations Treaty of Versailles Two stars ** = the word IS NOT in the glossary. Instead you must: a. READ the section of the chapter b. write the page number where the person or event is discussed c. and summarize the most important information in 1-2 sentences. Big Ideas ** ALCOS Standards- These are discussed in class and found in the READING OF CH 23 **Identify the causes of World War I and reasons for entry into the war by the United States. 1. 2. 3. 4. What were the causes of WWI? Why did European Nations form alliances? What was the one event that “sparked” the beginning of the war? Identify these events that led to the United States entering WWI: a. The sinking of the Lusitania b. Sussex Pledge c. The Zimmerman Telegram d. German U-Boats **Discussing technological advances and their impact on the economy of the U.S. 5. How did technological development affect WWI? Be able to describe: a. New technology such as: machine gun, tank, submarine, airplane, poisonous gas, and gas mask. b. New manufacturing techniques using machines in factories to manufacture goods at a profit and full employment. 6. How did trench warfare affect the lives of soldiers fighting in WWI? **Describing the role of the United States in WWI in Europe. 7. 8. 9. 10. What was America’s first response to the war in Europe and why did America make this decision? Describe the role of trade at the beginning of WWI? What impact did American supplies have for the Allies during WWI? What role did American troops play in the war? **Describing the role of the United States on the home front. 11. What did America have to do to get ready for fighting a war? a. Workers b. Money c. Materials 12. In what ways did the war help improve conditions for American workers? 13. What was the purpose of the Selective Services Act? 14. How did Americans feel about going to war? **Describe the effects of the Versailles Treaty. 15. A. Why was it important to President Wilson (Fourteen Points) that European countries have a national selfdetermination? B. Why were reparations important to European nations? **Describe the development of League of Nations 16. Why did the US reject joining the League of Nations? **Explaining rejection of world leadership by U.S. after WWI. 17. Why did America reject the Treaty of Versailles? **Locate on a map or globe major countries involved in WWI and boundary changes after war.
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