july 24, 26 SOMMERFEST Strauss: The Waltz King Minnesota Orchestra Andrew Litton, conductor Adam Kuenzel, flute | Greg Milliren, flute | Steven Campbell, tuba Strauss: The Waltz King Friday, July 24, 2015, 8 pm Sunday, July 26, 2015, 2 pm Orchestra Hall Orchestra Hall Johann Strauss, Jr. Overture to The Gypsy Baron ca. 8’ Johann Strauss, Jr. Schatz Walzer (Treasure Waltz), from The Gypsy Baron ca. 7’ Josef Strauss Stiefmütterchen (Pansies), Polka-Mazurka ca. 5’ Johann Strauss, Jr. Bitte schön! (If You Please!), Polka française ca. 4’ Johann Strauss, Jr. Auf der Jagd (On the Hunt), Polka schnell ca. 2’ Ralph Vaughan Williams Concerto in F minor for Tuba and Orchestra Allegro moderato Romanza: Andante sostenuto Finale, Rondo alla tedesca: Allegro Steven Campbell, tuba I N T E R M I S S I O ca. 12’ N Josef Strauss Dynamiden Waltzes (The Mysterious Powers of Magnetism) Johann Strauss, Jr. Flugschriften (Pamphlets) Waltz ca. 9’ Eduard Strauss Bahn frei! (Clear Track!), Polka schnell ca. 2’ Eduard Strauss Ohne Bremse (Without Brakes), Polka schnell ca. 4’ Andrew Litton’s profile appears on page 12, Adam Kuenzel’s and Greg Milliren’s on page 52, and Steven Campbell’s on page 51. thank you 38 ca. 20’ Sommerfest is presented by U.S. Bank MINN E S O T A O R CH ESTRA SHOWC A SE ca. 10’ Program Notes Georges Bizet/ arr. François Borne/ ed. James Walker Carmen Fantasy, for Two Flutes and Orchestra Adam Kuenzel, flute; Greg Milliren, flute Johann Strauss, Jr. Kaiserwalzer (Emperor Waltzes) july 24, 26 ca. 8’ ca. 10’ magical music, effervescent moods Vienna in the 19th century was a city of glamour and charm—and it was passionately The famous golden in love with statue of Strauss in Vienna’s Stadtpark. dancing, requiring thousands of waltzes, polkas, galops, marches and other dances to satisfy its voracious appetite. At the center of this world of gaiety, shimmering with chandeliers and reeling with romance, was the Strauss family, ushered in by Johann, Sr., and brought to the height of fame and fortune by his three sons, Johann, Jr., Josef and Eduard. Johann Strauss, Jr. trio, “Ha, seht, es winkt, es blinkt, es klingt” (“Ha, look, it beckons, it glitters, it jingles”), in which Barinkay, joined by Saffi and Czipra, sings of the treasure (Schatz) he has just found at his late father’s estate. Born: October 25, 1825, Vienna Died: June 3, 1899, Vienna Overture to The Gypsy Baron d er Zigeunerbaron (The Gypsy Baron), is a tale of gypsies, buried treasure, zesty Hungarian flavor and of course Viennese Schmaltz and romance, and among the 15 stage works of Johann Strauss, Jr., it is second in popularity only to Die Fledermaus (1874). So deeply did the Viennese take this music to their hearts that between the year of its premiere, 1885, and 1909, more than a thousand performances were given. Even the city’s “serious” opera house, the Staatsoper, presented it, with none less than the eminent Felix Weingartner on the podium. The operetta’s sparkling, melodious overture gets our Strauss celebration off on just the right note. Schatz-Walzer (Treasure Waltz), from The Gypsy Baron o ne month after the premiere of The Gypsy Baron, Strauss assembled a waltz sequence from the complete operetta. The title Schatz-Walzer (Treasure Waltz) comes from the subject—and melody—of the Act II Our concert offers a steady stream of music by the Strausses, broken twice by delightful interruptions— seldom-heard, fascinating concerted works by composers who extend inspiration for this concert’s magic well beyond Vienna. Josef Strauss Born: August 20, 1827, Vienna Died: July 22, 1879, Vienna Stiefmütterchen (Pansies) Polka-Mazurka a polka-mazurka might seem to be, at least in theory, almost a contradiction in terms: the polka is in duple meter, the mazurka in triple. But it works. In Josef Strauss’ Stiefmütterchen, the meter belongs to the mazurka (three beats to the bar, but with the accent on the first), the structure belongs to the polka (two principal themes heard in quick succession, and a central “trio” section often with a new theme and in a different key). The genre became popular in the 1850s; the first written by any Strauss was in 1854, with Johann’s La Viennoise. Stiefmütterchen (Pansies) is one of at least a dozen pieces by Josef named after a flower. It was first performed at a benefit concert organized by the composer and held in Vienna’s Volksgarten on July 7, 1865. The ethereally beautiful ending is of special note. S O M M ERFES T 2015 M I NNES O TA O RCHES T R A 39
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