Sherleine Metayer When authors are writing a story one of their main goals is to keep readers on their toes. They want their audience to be fully engaged and think outside of the box to understand or pinpoint the moral or main message of the piece. When we read we are usually flooded with various thoughts, opinions, and inferences, figuring out why the characters do what they do and what is the reasoning behind all the events that goes on in a story. However, when a story is purposely formatted in an unclear manner, it can lead to a reader’s buildup of frustration and annoyance. Being oblivious to a storyline can make the reading experience unpleasant to continue. In fact, this experience happened to me as I was reading short stories, “Hills Like White Elephants” by Ernest Hemingway and “Popular Machines” by Raymond Carver. Let me begin by saying that both of the short stories, overall, were ambiguous. On the other hand, “Hills Like White Elephants” was VERY vague! The dialogue is too VAGUE, the description of the characters is VAGUE, the plot is VAGUE, might as well call the short story “ Too difficult to understand”. I had difficulty figuring out the plot of the story so much that I was beginning to wonder if this short story had a plot at all!!? Also, the title of the story, I don’t see how this correlates with the story in any form! The little pieces of communication between the characters is not enough to catch on to what they’re discussing but, maybe for some, just enough to make multiple inferences on what the characters might be discussing about. To put an end to my clueless mind , I decided to google up this story to find out the meaning behind all of this. As I meticulously searched, I come to find out that the story is about a girl who is in a self debate with her significant other about whether should get an abortion or not. The setting of the story is around a time where abortions were illegal and extremely dangerous. In respect to that, it was hard for the girl to acknowledge whether she was in the wrong for this action or not. If it wasn’t for google, I can honestly say I would’ve NEVER, in a million years, come to that realization. That is how confused I was. I came to recognition that both stories revolve around plights of couples and their offspring. Children are always the top of discussion in a relationship for some reason, it never fails. ←------Literally me today ! In Carver’s short story, it is easier to get a sense of what is going on. It seems as if the characters are going through a breakup, but they are in a plight due to the fact that a baby is included into the situation. It’s not like you can rip a child in half and each parent takes a piece. The dialogue presented represents the stress and tension built between the couple. There seems to be a lack of communication and understanding between the two couples as they can’t seem to approach a final solution to their differences. Even though this short story wasn’t too descriptive in its elements, the symbols given were enough to figure out what is occurring in the passage. However, in the ending of Popular Mechanics, “ In this manner, the issue was decided” is unforeseeable. We are left out of the loop to whether or not the baby is okay, we don’t know who won the quarrel, we are unaware of the outcome of the couple’s relationship status, etc. Despite the omniscient narration, I was still unclear about the feelings going on in the character's mind. Many questions are bound to arise not only throughout the text but simply due to the abrupt ending, and it made me very frustrated! It was like another cliffhanger, and I genuinely hate cliff hangers because they temporarily drive me mentally insane! Overall this short story was very interesting in a peculiar way, despite the fact that a big chunk of info was left out. I feel as if the indirectness that the two authors utilize in their stories paves the way to a discussion of controversy between readers and a MAJOR headache! I guess good literature always leaves us begging for more answers…. you feel me?
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