INTERNATIONAL MARITIME ORGANIZATION E IMO SUB-COMMITTEE ON DANGEROUS GOODS, SOLID CARGOES AND CONTAINERS 10th session Agenda item 4 DSC 10/4 22 June 2005 Original: English AMENDMENTS TO THE BC CODE, INCLUDING EVALUATION OF PROPERTIES OF SOLID BULK CARGOES Improvement of the Code of Safe Practice for Solid Bulk Cargoes, 2004 Submitted by Japan SUMMARY Executive summary: This document provides the results of the investigation on the Code of Safe Practice for Solid Bulk Cargoes, 2004, for the purpose of giving information to the Sub-Committee for improvement of the Code Action to be taken: Paragraph 6 Related documents: DSC 9/15, paragraph 4.3 and MSC.193(79) "BC Code 2004 Edition" (MSC 79/23/Add.4, annex 40) Background 1 At the ninth session of the DSC Sub-Committee, Japan submitted a document (DSC 9/4/2) containing various issues for consideration to facilitate the finalization of the draft revised Code of Safe Practice for Solid Bulk Cargoes (BC Code). The Sub-Committee considered only part of the document (paragraph 2.1 and section 4 of the annex of DSC 9/4/2) due to time limitation, and requested the working group to finalize the draft revised BC Code incorporating that part of the proposal of Japan with the view to adoption at the seventy-ninth session of the Maritime Safety Committee. Regarding the other part of the proposal, the Sub-Committee invited Japan to submit a definitive version of its document for consideration at DSC 10 (DSC 9/15 paragraph 4.3). 2 At its seventy-ninth session, the Committee adopted the revised BC Code (2004 BC Code) by resolution MSC.193(79). Investigation of the 2004 BC Code 3 Responding to the Sub-Committee’s request, The National Maritime Research Institute of Japan (NMRI) investigated the revised BC Code for the purpose of improvement. The results of the investigation are set out in the annex to this document. For reasons of economy, this document is printed in a limited number. Delegates are kindly asked to bring their copies to meetings and not to request additional copies. I:\DSC\10\4.doc DSC 10/4 -2- 4 In the investigation, the NMRI mainly examined appendix 1 of the BC Code, i.e., the individual entries for solid bulk cargoes. Then, the NMRI pointed out the lack of uniformity in the expression of the requirements and inconsistencies, which may not be related to safety and could be considered as editorial errors. 5 The purpose of this document is solely to provide information for improvement of the BC Code and have nothing to do with the mandatory application of the Code. Action requested of the Sub-Committee 6 The Sub-Committee is invited to consider the results of the investigation set out in the annex to this document and take action as appropriate. *** I:\DSC\10\4.doc DSC 10/4 ANNEX RESULTS OF THE INVESTIGATION ON THE CODE OF SAFE PRACTICE FOR SOLID BULK CARGOES, 2004∗ The revised BC Code, which was adopted at the seventy-ninth session of the Maritime Safety Committee by resolution MSC.193(79), was investigated for the purpose of improvement, especially, on the appendix 1 of the Code, i.e., the individual entries for solid bulk cargoes. 1 Unnecessary varieties in expression of requirements in appendix 1 Use of standardized expression in the entries for cargoes was agreed by the Sub-Committee, based on the submission by the Netherlands DSC 7/4/2, to make the BC Code more user-friendly. Furthermore, use of such standardized expression facilitates the translation and implementation of the BC Code. In view of this, we investigated the expressions in appendix 1 of the Code to make the BC Code more user-friendly. In paragraphs for "STOWAGE & SEGREGATION", "HOLD CLEANLINESS", "WEATHER PRECAUTIONS", "LOADING", "PRECAUTIONS", "VENTILATION", "CARRIAGE", "DISCHARGE" and "CLEAN UP", various unnecessary varieties of expressions were observed, respectively. 1.1 STOWAGE & SEGREGATION (1) Segregation from foodstuffs and class 8 liquids One of the following expressions should be chosen: "Separated from" foodstuffs and all class 8 liquids. This text appears in the entries for the following cargoes: ALUMINIUM FERROSILICON POWDER UN 1395 ALUMINIUM SILICON POWDER, UNCOATED UN 1398 FERROSILICON UN 1408 FERROSILICON (MHB) SILICOMANGANESE (low carbon) ZINC ASHES UN 1435 "Separated from" foodstuffs. "Separated from" all class 8 liquids. ALUMINIUM SMELTING BY-PRODUCTS OR ALUMINIUM REMELTING BY-PRODUCT UN 3170 "Separated from" foodstuffs and all class 8 materials (goods in packaged form and solid bulk materials). FLUORSPAR (2) Segregation from foodstuffs The standardized expression, "separated from" foodstuffs, is used for many cargoes. On the other hand, the expression "to avoid contamination, this cargo should be "segregated from" all foodstuffs" is used for FLY ASH. The vague expression "segregated from" should be substituted by the standardized expression to eliminate ambiguity. ∗ This annex was developed by Dr. S. OTA, the National Maritime Research Institute. information, please contact to the following address by E-mail: [email protected]. I:\DSC\10\4.doc For further DSC 10/4 ANNEX Page 2 (3) "Separated from" all dangerous goods and MHBs One of the following expressions should be chosen: "Separated from" all packaged dangerous goods and solid bulk cargoes which possess a chemical hazard. LIME (UNSLAKED) "Separated from" all packaged dangerous goods and all solid bulk cargoes, listed in this Code, which have chemical properties. MAGNESIA (UNSLAKED) (4) Reference to section 9.3 "See section 9.3" or similar expression appears in the entries only for the following cargoes. SEED CAKE, containing vegetable oil UN 1386 (a) SEED CAKE, containing vegetable oil UN 1386 (b) SEED CAKE UN 2217 The necessity of such text should be considered. 1.2 HOLD CLEANLINESS (1) Clean and dry without any residue of previous cargoes. The standardized expression "clean and dry without any residue of previous cargoes" appears in 49 entries. The different expressions also appear as follows and these expressions can be substituted by the standardized expression: Clean and dry. ALUMINIUM SILICON POWDER, UNCOATED UN 1398 CHARCOAL DIRECT REDUCED IRON (A) FISHMEAL (FISHSCRAP), STABILIZED UN 2216 FLY ASH LABRADORITE LIME (UNSLAKED) MAGNESIA (UNSLAKED) PELLETS (concentrates) PYRITES, CALCINED (Calcined Pyrites) SALT SAND ZINC ASHES UN 1435 Dry and clean without any residue of previous cargoes. COPRA (dry) UN 1363 All cargo spaces should be clean and dry. DIRECT REDUCED IRON (B) I:\DSC\10\4.doc DSC 10/4 ANNEX Page 3 (2) Requirements in CARRIAGE in the entries for DRI (a) and DRI (b) The following text is used in the column for "CARRIAGE" in the entry for DIRECT REDUCED IRON (A) and in the column for "HOLD CLEANLINESS" in the entry for DIRECT REDUCED IRON (B): Bilges should be sift-proof and kept dry during the voyage. battens, etc., should be removed. Wooden fixtures such as Position of the text should be considered. 1.3 WEATHER PRECAUTIONS (1) Cargo handling during precipitation The standardized expression "do not handle cargo during precipitation, keep dry and close hatches that are not being worked" appears in 42 entries. The different expressions also appear as follows and these expressions can be substituted by the standardized expression: Cargo should be protected from precipitation during handling operations and be kept as dry as reasonably practicable. ALUMINIUM SMELTING BY-PRODUCTS OR ALUMINIUM REMELTING BY-PRODUCT UN 3170 GYPSUM SALT WOOD PELLETS Keep cargo dry unless being loaded into a specially constructed or fitted ship. FLUORSPAR Keep cargo dry. Mineral Concentrates Refer to section 7 of the Code. METAL SULPHIDE CONCENTRATES (2) Weather precautions in column for "LOADING" The following expression is used in the column for "WEATHER PRECAUTIONS" in the entries in the following cargoes: Do not load cargo during precipitation, keep dry and close hatches that are not being worked. ALUMINIUM SILICON POWDER, UNCOATED UN 1398 DIRECT REDUCED IRON (A) DIRECT REDUCED IRON (B) FERROSILICON UN 1408 FERROSILICON (MHB) FLY ASH ILMENITE SAND LABRADORITE LEAD NITRATE UN 1469 LEAD ORE LIME (UNSLAKED) MAGNESIA (UNSLAKED) PEAT MOSS PHOSPHATE ROCK (calcined) POTASH I:\DSC\10\4.doc DSC 10/4 ANNEX Page 4 PYRITES, CALCINED (Calcined Pyrites) RUTILE SAND SAND SCRAP METAL SILICOMANGANESE (low carbon) ZINC ASHES UN 1435 ZIRCONSAND On the other hand, similar expressions appear in the column for "LOADING" as follows: Loading, including transfer from one ship to another, during rain is unacceptable. DIRECT REDUCED IRON (A) Loading of concentrates should be suspended during significant rain or snow and hatches should be closed. IRON ORE The requirement for DRI (A) can be deleted, because of duplication. The requirement for IRON ORE can be moved to the column for "WEATHER PRECAUTIONS". (3) Precipitation, rain and snow For cargoes which may liquefy, there are requirements on "rain" and "rain and snow". the words "precipitation", "rain" and "snow" should be considered again. 1.4 LOADING (1) Requirements for high density cargoes Use of The following texts appear: As the density of the cargo is extremely high, care should be taken to ensure that the cargo is evenly spread across the tank top (tanktop) to equalize the weight distribution. BARYTES CHROMITE ORE COPPER GRANULES COPPER MATTE FERROCHROME FERROCHROME, exothermic FERROMANGANESE FERRONICKEL FERROPHOSPHORUS ILMENITE CLAY ILMENITE SAND IRON ORE IRON ORE PELLETS IRON OXIDE, SPENT or IRON SPONGE, SPENT UN 1376 IRONSTONE LEAD ORE MANGANESE ORE METAL SULPHIDE CONCENTRATES Mineral Concentrates PIG IRON PYRITE (containing copper and iron) PYRITES, CALCINED (Calcined Pyrites) RUTILE SAND SILICOMANGANESE (low carbon) STAINLESS STEEL GRINDING DUST ZIRCONSAND I:\DSC\10\4.doc DSC 10/4 ANNEX Page 5 As the density of the cargo is extremely high, care should be taken to ensure that the cargo is evenly spread across the tanktop to equalize the weight distribution and minimize the concentration of fines. DIRECT REDUCED IRON (A) The use of standardized text and the use of the words "tank top" and "tanktop" should be considered. (2) Reference to sections 2 and 5 In the entry for "IRON ORE PELLETS", sections 2 and 5 of the Code are referred to. texts are not necessary. 1.5 PRECAUTIONS (1) Requirements on protection of dust ingress Such One of the following expressions should be chosen: Protect machinery, accommodation and equipment from dust. ALUMINA, CALCINED ALUMINA SILICA ALUMINA SILICA, Pellets ANTIMONY ORE AND RESIDUE BARYTES BIOSLUDGE BORAX (PENTAHYDRATE CRUDE) BROWN COAL BRIQUETTES CARBORUNDUM CHAMOTTE CHARCOAL DIRECT REDUCED IRON (A) DIRECT REDUCED IRON (B) GRANULATED SLAG IRONSTONE LABRADORITE MANGANESE ORE MARBLE CHIPS MONOAMMONIUM PHOSPHATE (M.A.P.) PEANUTS (in shell) PERLITE ROCK PHOSPHATE ROCK (calcined) PHOSPHATE ROCK (uncalcined) PYRITE (containing copper and iron) PYRITES, CALCINED (Calcined Pyrites) RUTILE SAND SAND SODA ASH STAINLESS STEEL GRINDING DUST VERMICULITE Protect machinery, accommodation and equipment from dust ingress. CEMENT FLY ASH PYROPHYLLITE CEMENT CLINKERS PHOSPHATE (defluorinated) TANKAGE Protect machinery, accommodation, equipment and bilge wells. ALUMINA I:\DSC\10\4.doc DSC 10/4 ANNEX Page 6 Protect machinery, accommodation and bilge wells from dust. CHARCOAL (2) FLUORSPAR Requirements on protection of dust ingress in the column for "DISCHARGE" In the column for "DISCHARGE", similar requirements on dust exist as follows: Make sure that machinery, accommodation and equipment is protected from dust. CEMENT CLINKERS Protect machinery, accommodation and equipment from dust. CHARCOAL TAPIOCA These requirements except for "TAPIOCA" can be deleted because of duplication. The requirement for "TAPIOCA" should be moved to the column for "PRECAUTIONS" for consistency. The requirement for "DISCHARGE" in TAPIOCA can be "see precautions". (3) Requirements for personal protection The following expressions should be examined: Persons involved in cargo handling should wear protective clothing, goggles and dust filter masks. BARIUM NITRATE UN 1446 BIOSLUDGE BORAX (PENTAHYDRATE CRUDE) BORAX, ANHYDROUS LABRADORITE LIME (UNSLAKED) MAGNESIA (UNSLAKED) MANGANESE ORE MARBLE CHIPS MONOAMMONIUM PHOSPHATE (M.A.P.) PERLITE ROCK PYRITE (containing copper and iron) QUARTZITE RUTILE SAND SAND STAINLESS STEEL GRINDING DUST VERMICULITE Personnel involved in cargo handling should wear protective clothing, goggles and dust filter masks. PHOSPHATE ROCK (calcined) PHOSPHATE ROCK (uncalcined) Personnel involved in cargo handling should wear protective clothing and dust filter masks. CARBORUNDUM Persons involved in cargo handling should wear protective clothing, goggles and facemasks. I:\DSC\10\4.doc DSC 10/4 ANNEX Page 7 LEAD NITRATE UN 1469 RADIOACTIVE MATERIAL, LOW SPECIFIC ACTIVITY (LSA-1) non-fissile or fissile-excepted UN 2912 RADIOACTIVE MATERIAL SURFACE CONTAMINATED OBJECTS (SCO-1), non-fissile or fissile-excepted UN 2913 TANKAGE VANADIUM ORE ZIRCONSAND Persons involved in handling should wear coveralls, gloves, dust masks and goggles. CASTOR BEANS or CASTOR MEAL or CASTOR POMACE or CASTOR FLAKE UN 2969 Persons involved in loading or unloading should wear goggles, gloves and dust filter masks. AMMONIUM SULPHATE Personnel involved in loading or discharging should wear protective clothing and dust filter masks. PYRITES, CALCINED (Calcined Pyrites) Persons involved in loading should wear protective clothing, goggles and dust filter masks (if not a closed circuit loading). CEMENT FLY ASH CEMENT CLINKERS Persons involved in loading or discharging should wear overalls, goggles and face masks. CRYOLITE Personnel should wear protective clothing and goggles. DIAMMONIUM PHOSPHATE (D.A.P.) Protective clothing should be worn, including goggles and facemasks, by persons involved in loading and discharging. FLUORSPAR Persons involved in loading or discharging should wear protective clothing, gloves, dust masks and goggles. PEAT MOSS Persons involved in loading or unloading should wear dust masks when needed. CHROMITE ORE I:\DSC\10\4.doc DSC 10/4 ANNEX Page 8 Wear goggles, dust mask, gloves and coverall when handling or discharging dusty cargo. AMMONIUM NITRATE UN 1942 Wear goggles, dust mask, gloves and coverall when loading or discharging this material. AMMONIUM NITRATE BASED FERTILIZER UN 2067 AMMONIUM NITRATE BASED FERTILIZER UN 2071 AMMONIUM NITRATE BASED FERTILIZER (non-hazardous) Persons involved in cargo handling should wear goggles. BROWN COAL BRIQUETTES Wear goggles and masks during loading and discharging. ALUMINA (4) Requirements on personal protection in the column for "DISCHARGE" In the column for "DISCHARGE" in the entry for "TAPIOCA", the following requirement appears and the requirement should be moved to the column for "PRECAUTIONS" for consistency. Persons involved in cargo handling should wear protective clothing, goggles and dust filter masks. (5) Relation between requirements on dust ingress and personal protection Taking into account the above paragraphs, both requirements on dust ingress and personal protection apply to the following cargoes: ALUMINA BIOSLUDGE BROWN COAL BRIQUETTES BORAX (PENTAHYDRATE CRUDE) CARBORUNDUM CEMENT CEMENT CLINKERS FLUORSPAR FLY ASH LABRADORITE MANGANESE ORE MARBLE CHIPS MONOAMMONIUM PHOSPHATE (M.A.P.) PERLITE ROCK PHOSPHATE ROCK (calcined) PHOSPHATE ROCK (uncalcined) PYRITE (containing copper and iron) PYRITES, CALCINED (Calcined Pyrites) RUTILE SAND SAND STAINLESS STEEL GRINDING DUST TANKAGE TAPIOCA VERMICULITE The requirement only on dust ingress applies to the following cargoes: ALUMINA, CALCINED ALUMINA SILICA, Pellets I:\DSC\10\4.doc ALUMINA SILICA ANTIMONY ORE AND RESIDUE DSC 10/4 ANNEX Page 9 BARYTES CHARCOAL DIRECT REDUCED IRON (B) IRONSTONE PHOSPHATE (defluorinated) SODA ASH CHAMOTTE DIRECT REDUCED IRON (A) GRANULATED SLAG PEANUTS (in shell) PYROPHYLLITE The requirements only on personal protection apply to the following cargoes: AMMONIUM NITRATE UN 1942 AMMONIUM NITRATE BASED FERTILIZER UN 2067 AMMONIUM NITRATE BASED FERTILIZER UN 2071 AMMONIUM NITRATE BASED FERTILIZER (non-hazardous) AMMONIUM SULPHATE BARIUM NITRATE UN 1446 BORAX, ANHYDROUS CASTOR BEANS or CASTOR MEAL or CASTOR POMACE or CASTOR FLAKE UN 2969 CHROMITE ORE CRYOLITE DIAMMONIUM PHOSPHATE (D.A.P.) LEAD NITRATE UN 1469 LIME (UNSLAKED) MAGNESIA (UNSLAKED) PEAT MOSS QUARTZITE RADIOACTIVE MATERIAL, LOW SPECIFIC ACTIVITY (LSA-1) non-fissile or fissile-excepted UN 2912 RADIOACTIVE MATERIAL SURFACE CONTAMINATED OBJECTS (SCO-1), non-fissile or fissile-excepted UN 2913 VANADIUM ORE ZIRCONSAND The application of these requirements should be examined again. (6) Requirements on bilge wells There are many expressions for requirements on protection of bilge wells, e.g., as follows: z z z z z z z z z z z z z z Make sure bilge wells are clean, dry and covered to prevent cargo ingress. Bilge wells should be dry and covered with burlap. Cover bilge wells with burlap Make sure bilge wells are covered to prevent cargo ingress. Ensure hold bilge wells are well covered and protected to prevent ingress. Ensure hold bilge wells are dry, taped up and made sift proof. Bilge plates should be perforated and covered with two layers of burlap to protect bilge wells against sand ingress. Check bilge wells are clear and covered to prevent ingress of cargo. Protect bilge wells against ingress. Bilge wells should be clean, dry and covered with burlap to prevent ingress of cargo. Bilge wells should be clean, dry and covered to prevent the ingress of cargo. Bilge wells should be clean, dry and covered to prevent cargo ingress. Bilges should be clean, dry and covered with burlap to prevent ingress of cargo. Bilge plates should be perforated and covered with two layers of burlap to protect bilge wells against sand ingress. These requirements may have to be reviewed. I:\DSC\10\4.doc DSC 10/4 ANNEX Page 10 1.6 VENTILATION There are three types of requirements for surface ventilation, i.e., natural surface ventilation, mechanical surface ventilation and natural or mechanical surface ventilation. The last requirement is expressed by the following texts and one should be chosen: Natural or mechanical surface ventilation required. PEANUTS (in shell) Surface ventilation required. BARIUM NITRATE UN 1446 CASTOR BEANS or CASTOR MEAL or CASTOR POMACE or CASTOR FLAKE UN 2969 COAL COPRA (dry) UN 1363 DIRECT REDUCED IRON (A) FISHMEAL (FISHSCRAP), STABILIZED UN 2216 IRON OXIDE, SPENT or IRON SPONGE, SPENT UN 1376 POTASH SAWDUST SCRAP METAL Natural or mechanical surface ventilation. PEAT MOSS 1.7 CARRIAGE (1) Weather tightness PITCH PRILL One of the following expressions should be chosen: Ensure that hatches are weathertight. ILMENITE CLAY ("that" was missed.) SEED CAKE, containing vegetable oil UN 1386 (a) SEED CAKE, containing vegetable oil UN 1386 (b) SEED CAKE UN 2217 SEED CAKE (non-hazardous) Ensure that hatches remain weathertight. METAL SULPHIDE CONCENTRATES Mineral Concentrates ("that" was missed.) Precautions should be taken to prevent water entering the holds. AMMONIUM NITRATE UN 1942 AMMONIUM NITRATE BASED FERTILIZER UN 2067 AMMONIUM NITRATE BASED FERTILIZER UN 2071 AMMONIUM NITRATE BASED FERTILIZER (non-hazardous) I:\DSC\10\4.doc DSC 10/4 ANNEX Page 11 Precautions should be taken to avoid water entering the holds. WOOD PELLETS (2) Gas detectors Considering the number of detectors required and types of gases, appropriate expression should be chosen from the followings, as well as the appropriate column for the requirements: Suitable detectors for quantitative measurements of (gases). / A suitable detector for quantitative measurements of (gases). ALUMINIUM FERROSILICON POWDER UN 1395 (PRECAUTIONS) ALUMINIUM SMELTING BY-PRODUCTS OR ALUMINIUM REMELTING BY-PRODUCT UN 3170 METAL SULPHIDE CONCENTRATES ZINC ASHES UN 1435 Suitable detectors for qualitative measurements of (gases). / A suitable detector for qualitative measurements of (gases). (The word "quantitative" should substitute for the word "qualitative".) DIRECT REDUCED IRON (A) DIRECT REDUCED IRON (B) Suitable gas detectors for quantitative measurements of (gases). FERROSILICON UN 1408 FERROSILICON (MHB) IRON OXIDE, SPENT or IRON SPONGE, SPENT UN 1376 Appropriate instrument for measuring the concentration of gas and oxygen in the cargo space should be provided. SILICOMANGANESE (low carbon) (3) Check for liquefaction One of the following expressions should be chosen: Check frequently cargo is not becoming fluid. COAL SLURRY Keep a careful check that cargo is not reaching a flow state. COKE BREEZE Keep a careful check that cargo is not becoming fluid. ILMENITE CLAY Mineral Concentrates I:\DSC\10\4.doc METAL SULPHIDE CONCENTRATES DSC 10/4 ANNEX Page 12 1.8 DISCHARGE One of the following expressions should be chosen: If cargo has hardened trimming may be necessary to avoid formation of overhanging faces. AMMONIUM NITRATE UN 1942 BORAX (PENTAHYDRATE CRUDE) BORAX, ANHYDROUS CALCIUM NITRATE UN 1454 DIAMMONIUM PHOSPHATE (D.A.P.) FERTILIZERS WITHOUT NITRATES MAGNESIUM NITRATE UN 1474 POTASSIUM NITRATE UN 1486 SODIUM NITRATE UN 1498 SODIUM NITRATE AND POTASSIUM NITRATE MIXTURE UN 1499 SUPERPHOSPHATE UREA If cargo has hardened trimming may be necessary to avoid the formation of overhanging faces. SUPERPHOSPHATE (triple granular) If cargo has hardened, trimming may be necessary to avoid the formation of overhanging faces. AMMONIUM SULPHATE POTASH Trimming may be necessary to avoid the formation of overhanging cargo faces. MONOAMMONIUM PHOSPHATE (M.A.P.) POTASSIUM CHLORIDE 1.9 CLEAN UP (1) Thorough cleaning One of the following expressions should be chosen: Holds should be thoroughly cleaned and washed out to remove all traces of cargo. AMMONIUM SULPHATE Holds must be thoroughly cleaned and washed out to remove all traces after cargo discharge. CASTOR BEANS or CASTOR MEAL or CASTOR POMACE or CASTOR FLAKE UN 2969 Sweep clean and thoroughly wash out holds and bilge wells. POTASH I:\DSC\10\4.doc DSC 10/4 ANNEX Page 13 (2) Requirements on prohibition of use of water One of the following expressions should be chosen: Avoid using water because danger of gas. ALUMINIUM FERROSILICON POWDER UN 1395 ALUMINIUM SILICON POWDER, UNCOATED UN 1398 Avoid use of water because danger of gas. ALUMINIUM SMELTING BY-PRODUCTS OR ALUMINIUM REMELTING BY-PRODUCT UN 3170 Avoid using water because of danger of gas. FERROSILICON UN 1408 ZINC ASHES UN 1435 FERROSILICON (MHB) Avoid using water because of the danger of gas. FERROPHOSPHORUS 1.10 No special precautions The words "no special precautions" are used in the following columns: PEAT MOSS - CLEAN UP SUGAR - PRECAUTIONS ZIRCONSAND - STOWAGE & SEGREGATION These words should be substituted by the words "no special requirements". 2 Inconsistencies 2.1 AMMONIUM SULPHATE Though this cargo is group C, there is the following text in "HAZARD": Dust may cause skin and eye irritation. Harmful if swallowed. Danger of heavy corrosion of framing, side plating etc. if sweating of cargo space occurs. In the schedule for "AMMONIUM NITRATE BASED FERTILIZERS (non-hazardous)", there is the following text in "HAZARD": Even though this cargo is classified as non-hazardous, it will behave in the same way as the ammonium nitrate fertilizers in class 9 when heated strongly, by decomposing and giving off toxic gases. I:\DSC\10\4.doc DSC 10/4 ANNEX Page 14 Taking the above text into account, for user-friendliness, the following text can be incorporated as the text for "HAZARD" in the schedule for "AMMONIUM SULPHATE", instead of the text "danger of heavy corrosion of framing, side plating etc. if sweating of cargo space occurs": Even though this cargo is classified as non-hazardous, it may cause heavy corrosion of framing, side plating etc. if sweating of cargo space occurs. 2.2 POTASSIUM CHLORIDE Though this cargo is group C, there is the following text in "HAZARD": Potassium Chloride is corrosive when wet. Taking into account the text in the schedule for "AMMONIUM NITRATE FERTILIZERS (non-hazardous)" (see the above paragraph for "AMMONIUM SULPHATE"), the text can be substituted by the following: Even though this cargo is classified as non-hazardous, it may cause heavy corrosion when wet. 2.3 POTASH This cargo is hygroscopic and "surface ventilation" is required for this cargo, while "do not ventilate" is required for hygroscopic cargoes, in general. 2.4 PEANUTS (in shell) and TAPIOCA Based on the description in the entries for these cargoes, these cargoes may heat spontaneously, though these cargoes are in Group C. On the other hand, surface ventilation is required for these cargoes while ventilation should generally be limited for cargoes which may heat spontaneously. The requirements for these cargoes should be reviewed. 2.5 Procedures for gas monitoring of coal cargoes In the appendices of entries for "BROWN COAL BRIQUETTES" and for "COAL", procedures for gas monitoring of BROWN COAL BRIQUETTE/COAL cargoes are included. In paragraphs 2.2.1 of these procedures, siting of sampling points are required as follows: Two sample points should be provided per hold, one on the port side and one on the starboard side of the hatch cover. On the other hand, in paragraphs 2.2.2 of these procedures, the requirements on the sampling points are the following: Each sample point should comprise a hole of diameter approximately 12 mm positioned as near to the top of the hatch coaming as possible. Sampling points are sited on the side of hatch cover or on the hatch coaming depending on the structure of hatch covers. Therefore, the relevant wording in the both texts above should be read as "hatch cover or hatch coaming". I:\DSC\10\4.doc DSC 10/4 ANNEX Page 15 2.6 Ventilation requirements "Do not ventilate" is required for the following cargoes: AMMONIUM NITRATE UN 1942 AMMONIUM NITRATE BASED FERTILIZER UN 2067 AMMONIUM NITRATE BASED FERTILIZER UN 2071 AMMONIUM NITRATE BASED FERTILIZER (non-hazardous) AMMONIUM SULPHATE BROWN COAL BRIQUETTES CALCIUM NITRATE UN 1454 CALCIUM NITRATE FERTILIZER CEMENT CEMENT CLINKERS COKE BREEZE DIAMMONIUM PHOSPHATE (D.A.P.) DIRECT REDUCED IRON (B) FERROUS METAL BORINGS, SHAVINGS, TURNINGS or CUTTINGS UN 2793 FERTILIZERS WITHOUT NITRATES (non-hazardous) METAL SULPHIDE CONCENTRATES Mineral Concentrates MONOAMMONIUM PHOSPHATE (M.A.P.) POTASSIUM CHLORIDE POTASSIUM NITRATE UN 1486 RADIOACTIVE MATERIAL LOW SPECIFIC ACTIVITY (LSA-1) RADIOACTIVE MATERIAL SURFACE CONTAMINATED OBJECTS (SCO-1) SALT SODIUM NITRATE UN 1498 SODIUM NITRATE AND POTASSIUM NITRATE MIXTURE UN 1499 SUPERPHOSPHATE SUPERPHOSPHATE (triple granular) UREA WOOD PELLETS Among these cargoes, the following are the dangerous goods other than class 7: AMMONIUM NITRATE UN 1942 (Class 5.1) AMMONIUM NITRATE BASED FERTILIZER UN 2067 (Class 5.1) AMMONIUM NITRATE BASED FERTILIZER UN 2071 (Class 9) CALCIUM NITRATE UN 1454 (Class 5.1) FERROUS METAL BORINGS, SHAVINGS, TURNINGS or CUTTINGS UN 2793 (Class 4.2) POTASSIUM NITRATE UN 1486 (Class 5.1) SODIUM NITRATE UN 1498 (Class 5.1) SODIUM NITRATE AND POTASSIUM NITRATE MIXTURE UN 1499 (Class 5.1) On the other hand, natural ventilation is required for solid bulk dangerous goods other than class 7 by regulation II-2/19.3.4.3 in SOLAS Convention as follows: 3.4.3 Natural ventilation shall be provided in enclosed cargo spaces intended for the carriage of solid dangerous goods in bulk, where there is no provision for mechanical ventilation. (See also table 19.2 in chapter II-2.) If the requirement in SOLAS Convention was just for structure and equipment, there could be no inconsistency between the above mentioned ventilation requirements in the BC Code and in SOLAS Convention. However, if the requirement in SOLAS Convention was interpreted as the operational requirement for natural ventilation, there could be inconsistency between these requirements. Clear interpretation of the requirement in SOLAS Convention may be necessary. I:\DSC\10\4.doc DSC 10/4 ANNEX Page 16 The texts in the columns for "VENTILATION" in entries for "WOODCHIPS" and "WOOD PULP PELLETS" are "see precautions". However, there are no concrete requirements for ventilation in the columns for "PRECAUTIONS" in these entries. This issue should be considered and appropriate amendment to the BC Code should be made. 2.7 Description on fire risk of COAL In the column on HAZARDS of COAL, the following is described: This cargo has a low fire-risk. On the other hand, in the column on HAZARDS of BROWN COAL BRIQUETTES, the description is as follows: Briquettes are easily ignited, liable to spontaneous combustion and will deplete oxygen in cargo space. We suppose that the description for COAL was made to keep the consistency with table 1 in MSC/Circ.671 which said COAL was "low fire risk cargo". On the other hand, in table 1 in MSC/Circ.1146, i.e., revised MSC/Circ.671, COAL and BROWN COAL BRIQUETTES are listed as the cargoes for which a fixed gas fire-extinguishing system may be exempted by the reason that these are listed in regulation II-2/10 in SOLAS Convention. In MSC/Circ.1146, it is not said that COAL is "low fire risk cargo". Thus, the description for COAL should be reviewed to keep the consistency with the description for BROWN COAL BRIQUETTES. 2.8 AMMONIUM NITRATE BASED FERTILIZER (non-hazardous) In the entry for AMMONIUM NITRATE BASED FERTILIZER (non-hazardous) under HAZARDS, the following sentences appear: This cargo is non-combustible or with a low fire-risk. Even though this cargo is classified as non-hazardous, it will behave in the same way as the ammonium nitrate based fertilizers classified in class 9 under UN 2071 when heated strongly, by decomposing and giving off toxic gases. Though this cargo is in Group C, the entry for this cargo has EMERGENCY PROCEDURES similar to the entries for AMMONIUM NITRATE BASED FERTILIZER UN 2067 & UN 2071. The group of this cargo should be re-evaluated. If this cargo is categorized as group B, amendment to MSC/Circ.1146 may be necessary. 2.9 Stowage of ammonium nitrate cargoes In the column for STOWAGE & SEGREGATION in the entries for AMMONIUM NITRATE BASED FERTILIZER UN 2067 & UN 2071, it is required that these cargoes should not be stowed immediately adjacent to any tank or double bottom containing fuel oil heated to more than 50°C. On the other hand, in the entry for AMMONIUM NITRATE UN 1942, there is no such requirement. Inclusion of such requirement into the entry for AMMONIUM NITRATE UN 1942 should be considered for consistency. I:\DSC\10\4.doc DSC 10/4 ANNEX Page 17 For AMMONIUM NITRATE BASED FERTILIZER UN 2067, the following is required: "If the bulkhead between the cargo space and the engine-room is not insulated to class A-60 standard, the competent authority should approve an equivalent arrangement." For AMMONIUM NITRATE BASED FERTILIZER UN 2071, the following is required: "Fertilizers of this type should be stowed out of direct contact with a metal engine-room boundary. This may be done, for example, by using flame retardant bags containing inert materials or by any equivalent barrier approved by the competent authority. This requirement need not apply to short international voyages." These requirements, including the application to AMMONIUM NITRATE UN 1942, should be reviewed for safety and consistency, taking into account that the insulation A-60 is required to prevent high rate of temperature rise of a surface but the insulation A-60 cannot be effective for preventing increase of temperature of a surface in the case that the other surface is heated long time. 3 Requirements which may not be related to safety As described in DSC 9/4, i.e., the report of the working group on the BC Code at 8th session of the Sub-Committee, it was agreed that the provisions of the BC Code should be intended only for safety and not for commercial purposes. In view of this, the provisions which may not be related to safety should be examined. 3.1 Requirements for non-hazardous cargoes In appendix 1 of the revised BC Code, there are 87 entries for cargoes categorized into group C, i.e., the group of cargoes which are neither liable to liquefy (Group A) nor to possess chemical hazards (Group B). Description in the columns for "HAZARDS" in the entries for 69 cargoes are "no special hazards" and in the column for "HAZARDS" in the entry for "IRON ORE" only the effect on magnetic compasses is referred to. On the other hand, the following requirements are provided in the entries for these cargoes including "IRON ORE". These requirements or the descriptions in the columns for "HAZARDS" should be reviewed. 3.1.1 STOWAGE & SEGREGATION "Separated from" foodstuffs. CALCIUM NITRATE FERTILIZER 3.1.2 HOLD CLEANLINESS Clean and dry without any residue of previous cargoes. CALCIUM NITRATE FERTILIZER CEMENT CEMENT CLINKERS DIAMMONIUM PHOSPHATE (D.A.P.) FERTILIZERS WITHOUT NITRATES (non-hazardous) LABRADORITE PELLETS (concentrates) SALT SEED CAKE (non-hazardous) SULPHATE OF POTASH AND MAGNESIUM SUPERPHOSPHATE SUPERPHOSPHATE (triple granular) I:\DSC\10\4.doc DSC 10/4 ANNEX Page 18 3.1.3 WEATHER PRECAUTIONS Do not handle cargo during precipitation, keep dry and close hatches that are not being worked. ALFALFA ALUMINA SILICA ALUMINA SILICA, Pellets ALUMINA, CALCINED BORAX (PENTAHYDRATE CRUDE) CALCIUM NITRATE FERTILIZER CEMENT CEMENT CLINKERS CLAY DIAMMONIUM PHOSPHATE (D.A.P.) FERTILIZERS WITHOUT NITRATES (non-hazardous) GYPSUM SALT SEED CAKE (non-hazardous) SODA ASH (Dense and light) SULPHATE OF POTASH AND MAGNESIUM SUPERPHOSPHATE SUPERPHOSPHATE (triple granular) UREA Do not load cargo during precipitation, keep dry and close hatches that are not being worked. ILMENITE SAND PHOSPHATE ROCK (calcined) RUTILE SAND LABRADORITE POTASH ZIRCONSAND Prevent further increase of moisture content prior to and during loading, after the cargo has been tested for moisture content. IRON ORE 3.1.4 LOADING As the density of the cargo is extremely high, care should be taken to ensure that the cargo is evenly spread across the tank top to equalize the weight distribution. Do not pile the cargo in the centre of the hatch during loading. BARYTES COPPER GRANULES COPPER MATTE FERROCHROME FERROCHROME, exothermic FERROMANGANESE FERRONICKEL ILMENITE SAND IRONSTONE MANGANESE ORE PYRITE (containing copper and iron) RUTILE SAND STAINLESS STEEL GRINDING DUST ZIRCONSAND IRON ORE PELLETS IRON ORE Note: The precautions for high density cargoes can be kept in the BC Code. Make sure bilge wells are covered with burlap. IRON ORE PELLETS I:\DSC\10\4.doc DSC 10/4 ANNEX Page 19 Loading of concentrates should be suspended during significant rain or snow and hatches should be closed. IRON ORE Note: "IRON ORE" and "IRON CONCENTRATE" are confused. text may be necessary in the column for "DESCRIPTION". Appropriate After settling, shifting should not occur unless the angle of the surface with the horizontal plane exceeds 30 degrees. CEMENT The material should be loaded at a temperature acceptable to the ship. GRANULATED SLAG Pig iron is usually loaded from tubs. These are lowered by a crane into the hold and the contents spilled out. The first few tubs should be lowered onto the tank top to avoid damage. Bulldoze under overhangs and into the wings. PIG IRON 3.1.5 PRECAUTIONS "Protect machinery, accommodation and equipment from dust" or similar requirements. ALUMINA SILICA ALUMINA SILICA, Pellets ALUMINA, CALCINED BARYTES BAUXITE BIOSLUDGE BORAX (PENTAHYDRATE CRUDE) CEMENT CEMENT CLINKERS CHAMOTTE GRANULATED SLAG IRONSTONE LABRADORITE LIMESTONE MANGANESE ORE MARBLE CHIPS PERLITE ROCK PHOSPHATE (defluorinated) PHOSPHATE ROCK (uncalcined) PHOSPHATE ROCK (calcined) PYRITE (containing copper and iron) PYROPHYLLITE QUARTZITE RUTILE SAND SODA ASH (Dense and light) STAINLESS STEEL GRINDING DUST VERMICULITE "Persons involved in cargo handling should wear protective clothing, goggles and dust filter masks" or similar requirements. BIOSLUDGE CEMENT LABRADORITE MARBLE CHIPS PHOSPHATE ROCK (uncalcined) I:\DSC\10\4.doc BORAX (PENTAHYDRATE CRUDE) CEMENT CLINKERS MANGANESE ORE PERLITE ROCK PHOSPHATE ROCK (calcined) DSC 10/4 ANNEX Page 20 PYRITE (containing copper and iron) QUARTZITE RUTILE SAND STAINLESS STEEL GRINDING DUST VERMICULITE ZIRCONSAND "Ensure hold bilge wells are dry, taped up and made sift proof. Protect machinery, accommodation and equipment from dust ingress" or similar requirements. CEMENT COKE ZIRCONSAND CEMENT CLINKERS RUTILE SAND Depending on its source this cargo may have a low angle of repose, but once settled it is not liable to shift. PHOSPHATE ROCK (uncalcined) Note: This information can be moved to in the column for "DESCRIPTION". "Dust is very abrasive" or "Slag dust is fine and has abrasive characteristics". QUARTZITE GRANULATED SLAG Note: This information can be moved to in the column for "HAZARDS". Coke is very light and will cubically fill holds. Cover bilge wells with burlap. Coke will float and clog bilge lines, strums and scuppers if precautions are not taken. COKE Note: The first sentence can be moved to in the column for "DESCRIPTION" and the third sentence can be moved to in the column for "HAZARDS". The moisture content should be kept as low as possible otherwise the material will become glutinous and thus extremely difficult to handle. CLAY Cover cargo with plastic foil to minimize damage in case of water ingress. DIAMMONIUM PHOSPHATE (D.A.P.) During loading, carriage and discharging welding or other hot work should not be allowed. FERROCHROME, exothermic Bilge suction plates should be perforated and covered with two layers of burlap to protect bilge wells against sand ingress. ILMENITE SAND I:\DSC\10\4.doc DSC 10/4 ANNEX Page 21 Normally, loading rates can be very high; preplanning of ballasting operation is essential. IRON ORE Prior to loading, a declaration should be provided by the manufacturer or shipper, stating that the material has been sufficiently heat-treated and is ready for loading. MAGNESIA (DEADBURNED) Overstow pebbles with a layer of sacks. PEBBLES (sea) Check vessel stability and stresses. When the cargo is loaded, bulldozers may be used to trim the cargo reasonably level to the boundaries of the cargo space. To avoid excessive stress, pig iron, if possible should not be stowed in the 'tween decks' unless in tubs or bolsters. The amount of the cargo depends on the ship's stability requirements, bolsters or tubs available and 'tween deck' loading limitations. Any bolsters or tubs stowed on steel decks require dunnage under them and suitable lashings. PIG IRON Salt is water-soluble. In the case of ingress of water into the holds, the risk to the loss of the stability of the ship through dissolution of salt (formation of a liquid base and shifting of cargo), should be recognized. The parts of the hatch in contact with the cargo should be lime washed or coated with paint to prevent corrosion, e.g. tanktops, hoppers, side plating and bulkheads. SALT Hold trimming plates and tank tops should be lime washed to prevent corrosion. SUPERPHOSPHATE (triple granular) 3.1.6 VENTILATION Do not ventilate. CALCIUM NITRATE FERTILIZER CEMENT CEMENT CLINKERS DIAMMONIUM PHOSPHATE (D.A.P.) FERTILIZERS WITHOUT NITRATES (non-hazardous) SALT SUPERPHOSPHATE SUPERPHOSPHATE (triple granular) UREA Mechanical surface ventilation required. PIG IRON Surface ventilation required. POTASH I:\DSC\10\4.doc DSC 10/4 ANNEX Page 22 3.1.7 CARRIAGE Hatches should be sealed if necessary. Shut all vents and access ways. DO NOT pump bilges in cement holds without taking special precautions, because wet cement will make bilge systems inoperable. CEMENT CEMENT CLINKERS When carried in bulk, DAP in humid conditions will set hard in the hold. Condensation, cargo sweating and leaking hatch covers must be carefully watched. Pay close attention to hatch sealing. DIAMMONIUM PHOSPHATE (D.A.P.) Note: The first sentence can be moved to in the column for "DESCRIPTION" or for "HAZARDS". Seal hatches to prevent water ingress, if necessary. POTASH Seal hatches and avoid excessive condensation. SALT Ensure that hatches are weathertight. SEED CAKE (non-hazardous) When carried in bulk, a danger of acid corrosion to steelwork exists if moisture is introduced by condensation, cargo heating or hatch covers leaking. Close attention must be given to hatch sealing. This cargo will decompose burlap or canvas cloth covering bilge wells. SUPERPHOSPHATE SUPERPHOSPHATE (triple granular) Note: The first sentence can be moved to in the column for "HAZARDS". 3.1.8 DISCHARGE (Name of cargo) is hygroscopic and will cake if wet. If cargo has hardened trimming may be necessary to avoid formation of overhanging faces. BORAX (PENTAHYDRATE CRUDE) DIAMMONIUM PHOSPHATE (D.A.P.) FERTILIZERS WITHOUT NITRATES (non-hazardous) PHOSPHATE ROCK (calcined) POTASH RASORITE (ANHYDROUS) SUPERPHOSPHATE SUPERPHOSPHATE (triple granular) UREA Note: The first sentence can be moved to in the column for "HAZARDS". I:\DSC\10\4.doc DSC 10/4 ANNEX Page 23 Maintain protection of accommodation and machinery against dust. ALUMINA, CALCINED Maintain personnel protective precautions. QUARTZITE If using grabs and not discharging in a closed circuit system ensure the vessel is again protected against dust ingress and personnel are wearing the appropriate protective clothing, goggles and face masks. CEMENT Make sure that machinery, accommodation and equipment is protected from dust. Maintain personnel protection precaution. CEMENT CLINKERS See precautions. VERMICULITE ZIRCONSAND 3.1.9 CLEAN UP After hose down, use portable pumps to clear water from holds - not the bilge pump. Cargo is insoluble in water. ALUMINA SILICA ALUMINA, CALCINED "Pay particular attention to bilge wells and framework in holds" or similar requirements. CEMENT COKE DIAMMONIUM PHOSPHATE (D.A.P.) SUPERPHOSPHATE (triple granular) "Before wash down begins, holds, decks, houses, machinery etc. should be thoroughly swept and all residues removed" or similar requirements. CEMENT GYPSUM Potash is mildly corrosive. CEMENT CLINKERS Sweep clean and thoroughly wash out holds and bilge wells. POTASH Note: The first sentence can be moved to in the column for "HAZARDS". I:\DSC\10\4.doc DSC 10/4 ANNEX Page 24 Bilge pumps should not be used to pump hatches because cement will make the bilge systems inoperative. CEMENT Difficult to wash down. Ensure that decks and holds are shovelled and swept clean before hosing. GYPSUM Bilge plates should be perforated and covered with two layers of burlap to protect bilge wells against sand ingress. RUTILE SAND Sweep clean. Residue can be pumped as slurry during wash out. SODA ASH (Dense and light) 3.2 ALUMINA WEATHER PRECAUTIONS for this cargo was as follows: Do not handle cargo during precipitation, keep dry and close hatches that are not being worked. It was impossible to understand the reason of the requirement. 3.3 FLY ASH In column "HAZARDS", only possibility of cargo shifting owing to aeration is referred to. Though there is no description on hazards owing to toxicity etc., segregation from foodstuffs and hold cleanliness are required. Furthermore, cargo handling during precipitation is prohibited. These requirements or description on hazards should be reviewed. 3.4 LEAD ORE The reason of weather precaution for this cargo is not clear. 3.5 SAND The reason of weather precaution for this cargo is not clear. 4 Editorial errors 4.1 Appendix 6 Appendix 6, i.e., the procedures for gas monitoring of coal cargoes, was incorporated into the entries for COAL and for BROWN COAL BRIQUETTES. Then appendix 6 is referred to only in the table of contents. Therefore, appendix 6 should be deleted. I:\DSC\10\4.doc DSC 10/4 ANNEX Page 25 4.2 Bulk Cargo Shipping Names 4.2.1 MAGNETITE Though the BCSN "MAGNETITE" appears in the INDEX of cargoes, there is not the entry for "MAGNETITE". The BCSN of "Magnetite" should be "IRON CONCENTRATE (pellet feed, sinter feed)" (See DSC 3/3 Annex 9). Therefore, the name "MAGNETITE" should be corrected to "Magnetite" and the words "see MAGNETITE" in the column for "Magnetite-taconite" in the INDEX should be substituted by "see IRON CONCENTRATE (pellet feed, sinter feed)". 4.2.2 NEFELINE SYENITE (mineral) There is a type of BCSN in the entry for "Mineral Concentrates". "NEFELENE SYENITE" should be corrected to "NEFELINE SYENITE (mineral)", the same spelling as in the INDEX. 4.2.3 ALUMINIUM SMELTING BY PRODUCTS In appendix 1, there is an entry for "ALUMINIUM SMELTING BY PRODUCTS OR ALUMINIUM REMELTING BY-PRODUCT UN 3170". On the other hand, in appendix 5, i.e., MSC/Circ.1146, the BCSN is "ALUMINIUM SMELTING BY PRODUCTS". In the index of the BC Code, "ALUMINIUM REMELTING BY PRODUCTS" is expressed in capital letters with UN number and "see ALUMINIUM SMELTING BY PRODUCTS" is written in the column for REFERENCES. These descriptions should be rectified. We consider that ALUMINIUM REMELTING BY-PRODUCT is not the BCSN and the heading of the entry in appendix 1 may have to be corrected. 4.2.4 BORAX, ANHYDROUS The BCSN "BORAX, ANHYDROUS" is written as "BORAX, anhydrous" in appendix 3. These expressions should be rectified. 4.2.5 IRON PYRITES In the index "IRON PYRITES" appears, though the entry this cargo does not exist. the index can be deleted. 4.2.6 SLIG, iron ore The name "SLIG, iron ore" appears only in the index. 4.3 The name in The name in the index can be deleted. Subsidiary risk class of FERROSILICON In the column for CHARACTERISTICS in the entry for "FERROSILICON", the description on subsidiary risk class 6.1 is missed. 4.4 HAZARDS of AMMONIUM NITRATE UN 1942 The following text should be deleted, because there is the text "Dust might be irritating to skin and mucous membranes": Fertilizer dust might be irritating to skin and mucous membranes. I:\DSC\10\4.doc DSC 10/4 ANNEX Page 26 4.5 EMERGENCY PROCEDURES for CALCIUM NITRATE UN 1454 From the heading of EMERGENCY PROCEDURES for CALCIUM NITRATE UN 1454, the words "the effect of" should be removed. 4.6 Qualitative and quantitative There are typos on "qualitative" and "quantitative". 4.7 See paragraph 1.7 (2) in this annex. Segregation requirement for FERROSILICON (MHB) The segregation requirement for FERROSILICON (MHB) is as follows: Segregation as required for class 4.3 materials but "separated from" foodstuffs and all class 8 liquids. This text should be substituted by the following: Segregation as required for class 4.3 materials. "Separated from" foodstuffs and all class 8 liquids. 4.8 ANTIMONY ORE AND RESIDUE The text under LOADING should be corrected as follows: As the density of this cargo is extremely high, care should be taken to ensure that the cargo is evenly spread across the tank top to equalize the weight distribution. Do not pile the cargo in the centre of the hatch during loading. 4.9 PEANUTS (in shell) The following text under STOWAGE & SEGREGATION should be deleted: No special segregation precautions. 4.10 Referenced paragraph number and IMO instruments number In paragraph 4.4.6, reference to paragraph 4.6 should be reference to paragraph 4.7. In paragraph 12.2.3, MSC/Circ.671 should be substituted by MSC/Circ.1146. ___________ I:\DSC\10\4.doc
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