SAMPLE PAGES SENIOR AUTHORS PROGRAM CONSULTANTS James Burnett Diana Lambdin Calvin Irons Frank Lester, Jr. Kit Norris contributing authors PROGRAM EDITORS Debi DePaul James Burnett Peter Stowasser Beth Lewis Allan Turton Donna Richards PRACTICE BOOK 1. Use the standard addition algorithm to calculate the total. a. 6 3 0 5 + 2 8 7 4 b. 3 0 7 9 + 5 6 5 0 c. 2 8 9 5 + 6 1 4 4 d. 2 3 4 8 0 + 1 2 7 9 5 2. W ritethenumbersentencethatyouwouldusetofigureouteachanswer. Complete the diagram to show your thinking. a. Eva has 15 baseball cards. Lilly has 4 times as many as Eva. How many baseball cards does Lilly have? 15 E Eva PL Lilly b. James has $15. Damon has $4 more than James. How much money does Damon have? 15 SA M James Damon or the tens part red and the ones part blue. Then write each product. 3. Color Add the two partial products and write the total. a. 3 × 36 3 30 3× = 3× = 6 Total © ORIGO Education. b. 6 × 47 6 40 ORIGO Stepping Stones 4 • 7.2 7 6× = 6× = Total 55 WHERE AM I? What does an elephant have that no other animals have? Figure out each of these and write the answer. Find the answer in the grid below and cross out the letter above. Then write the remaining letters at the bottom of the page. 420 + 220 = 680−470= 520 + 260 = 780−610= 340 + 230 = 750−410= 320 + 160 = 570−250= 570 − 250 120 + 470 = 670−450= E 860−310= 280 + 610 = 770−520= SA M PL 310 3 10 + 460 = 550−240= 440 + 350 = 430 + 220 = 660−420= 660 − 420 = 980−360= B L O N G E A R 150 780 890 550 790 320 760 250 S B G R E Y B E 220 580 240 770 480 470 210 560 L E P T R U N K 230 180 330 640 650 310 620 340 © ORIGO Education. H A N D T U S K 490 630 260 ORIGO Stepping Stones 4 • 7.3 170 660 590 460 570 Write the letters in order from the to the bottomright corner. 56 1. Usethestandardsubtractionalgorithmtocalculatethedifference. a. − 6 4 5 3 8 2 b. − 7 6 1 2 4 9 c. − 5 1 3 1 8 4 d. − 8 0 7 3 1 9 2. W ritethenumbersentencethatyouwouldusetofigureouteachanswer. Complete the diagram to show your thinking. a. Koda bought a ticket to Ocean World theme park for $45. Zoe used a coupon and saved $15. How much did she pay? $45 PL Zoe E Koda SA M b. Jacob is 24 years old. He is 6 times the age of his daughter Kimie. How old is Kimie? Jacob 24 Kimie 3. Complete mplete each number sentence. Then write the total of the three products. a. 3 × 254 © ORIGO Education. 3 × 200 = 600 b. 6 × 183 c. 7 × 438 6 × 100 = 7 × 400 = 3 × 50 = 6 × 80 = 7 × 30 = 3×4= 6×3= 7×8= Total Total Total ORIGO Stepping Stones 4 • 7.4 57 1. Use a pattern to help complete these equations. a. b. 3×4= 9×6= 30 × 4 = 90 × 6 = 300 × 4 = 900 × 6 = 3,000 × 4 = 9,000 × 6 = 2. Write each fraction as a whole number. = 10 5 = 15 5 = 12 6 = 18 6 = 24 6 = 20 5 = 25 5 = 36 6 = 54 6 = E b. 5 5 PL a. a. SA M 3. L abelthedimensionsforeachpartandwritenumbersentencestofigureout part and write number eachpartialproduct.Thenaddthepartialproductstofigureoutthetotal. add the partial products 4 × 3,265 b. © ORIGO Education. 3 × 2,584 × = × = × = × = Total × = × = × = × = Total ORIGO Stepping Stones 4 • 7.6 58 Time Taken: RACE TRACK For each division fact, write the multiplication fact you would use to help figureouttheanswer.Thenwritetheanswers.Completetheraceasfast as you can. Use the classroom clock to time yourself. 35 ÷ 5 = × = × = × = × 30 ÷ 6 = × = 35 ÷ 7 = × = ORIGO Stepping Stones 4 • 7.7 © ORIGO Education. = = = × = × = = 28 ÷ 4 = × = 28 ÷ 7 = × 24 ÷ 4 = × = 36 ÷ 4 = 30 ÷ 5 = 15 ÷ 3 = × × 16 ÷ 4 = × = 32 ÷ 4 = 24 ÷ 6 = SA M 45 ÷ 5 = 40 ÷ 8 = PL × × E 15 ÷ 5 = = 36 ÷ 9 = = 20 ÷ 5 = × = 59 1. Use a pattern to help complete these equations. a. b. 35 ÷ 5 = 28 ÷ 7 = 350 ÷ 5 = 280 ÷ 7 = 3,500 ÷ 5 = 2,800 ÷ 7 = 35,000 ÷ 5 = 28,000 ÷ 7 = 2. Add dd these mixed numbers. Show your thinking on the number line. 1 4 +2 2 4 = 1 0 b. E 2 PL a. 3 8 +1 4 8 = 3 SA M 2 2 0 1 2 4 3 5 4 3. Write rite the expressions to match. Thenusetheworkingspacetofigure the working space to out each product. a. × = 6 2,000 400 50 3 70 8 b. © ORIGO Education. × = 4 3,000 ORIGO Stepping Stones 4 • 7.8 Working Space 60 1. Read each problem carefully. Figure out the answer. You can draw a picture to help. 3 2 a. Liam bought 4 lb of potatoes and 4 lb of onions. What was the total mass? 3 6 b. A recipe needs 8 qt of juice and 8 qt of water. How much liquid is used? lb qt 1 3 5 +1 3 5 = b. 1 2 SA M 0 PL a. E 2. Countonfromonemixednumbertofigureoutthetotal. total. Draw jumps on the number line to show your thinking. 1 3 4 +2 3 4 3 4 = 0 1 2 3 4 5 3. Write rite a multiplication sentence to show each part. Then write the total of the four partial products. 10 6 © ORIGO Education. 40 3 16 × 43 × = × = × = × = Total ORIGO Stepping Stones 4 • 7.10 61 BELIEVE IT OR NOT! T orevealafunfact,figureouteachoftheseandwritetheproduct. Then write each letter above its matching product at the bottom of the page. Some letters appear more than once. r 8 × 45 = o 9 × 48 = l 17 × 5 = u 26 × 4 = i 33 × 9 = a 5 × 23 = q 37 × 7 = p 44 × 9 = f 9 × 28 = e 4 × 29 = 37 × 8 = s 34 × 6 = 294 360 © ORIGO Education. 108 160 ORIGO Stepping Stones 4 • 7.11 n 7 × 42 = m d 27 × 4 = c PL t SA M 32 × 5 = E 6 × 32 = h 53 × 6 = 204 115 85 104 160 360 259 192 252 396 252 192 318 104 432 296 192 252 360 297 296 85 432 160 252 204 116 204 62 1. Ineachshape,colorpartstoshowthefirstfraction.Thendrawmorelines and complete the diagram to show an equivalent fraction. a. b. × × 3 4 is the same as 2 3 12 is the same as 12 × × 2. Figure igure out the answer to each problem. Show your thinking. a. Zola rides her bike 2 21 miles to school each day. How far is the trip to and from school? SA M PL E b. Two hoses are joined together. 7 One is 12 12 feet long and the other 6 is 10 12 feet. What is the total length? miles feet igure out each product. Show your thinking. 3. Figure a. b. 33 × 29 = © ORIGO Education. 18 × 26 = c. 37 × 41 = ORIGO Stepping Stones 4 • 7.12 63
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